Khomo lachiberekero Biopsy

Posachedwapa, kwambiri, milandu matenda m'malo katundu matenda matenda. Makamaka wamba zitsulo pathological kusintha ziwalo wamkazi kugonana monga khomo pachibelekeropo. Monga ulamuliro, imodzi mwa njira kuti mudziwe zenizeni za matenda imatengedwa biopsy khomo lachiberekero. Zotsatira za njirayi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazing'ono ndipo amadalira zimene dokotala amene akupereka ntchito ndi makhalidwe munthu wa thupi la wodwalayo.

Kuyamba, tisaiwale kuti biopsy khomo lachiberekero - iyi si njira yaikulu, koma sekondale. Pamene inu muwona katswiri gynecologist kukayikirana, iye anayendela makoma a nyini ndi khomo pachibelekeropo pang'ono. Nthawi zambiri, mwai awa akutchedwa colposcopy. Limagwiritsa ntchito yapadera dongosolo kuwala. Childs, ndondomeko ndi sabweretsa chisoni ndipo akhoza kupulumutsa ena akazi kumva nkhawa. Pa anayendera gynecologist pa, ayenera kutenga smears ku makoma kwa pambuyo pofufuza bacteriological zikuchokera, komanso kudziwa kupezeka kapena kusapezeka kwa maselo a khansa. Nthawi zambiri colposcopy kumathandiza yake kudziwa chiyambi cha mavuto aakulu matenda kugwirizana ndi matenda khomo lachiberekero khansa kukokoloka ndi dysplasia. Kupewa mavuto amenewa, pamene woyamba mawonetseredwe nthenda, kaya ndi itch, samenya zachilendo, makamaka ngati ali ndi magazi ndi fungo particles, kapena ululu pamimba m'munsi, muyenera kukaona gynecologist wanu.

Ngati zotsatira za cytology wapezeka njira ya maselo a khansa, ndi zambiri imachitikira mpeni khomo lachiberekero biopsy. njirayi ndi kudula pa kusanthula kachidutswa kakang'ono minofu kuchokera m'dera kukayikira ndipo ntchito ultrasensitive maso mu phunziro zasayansi maselo mu kagawo lapansi. Vuto lalikulu la opaleshoni akhoza molakwa anasankha dera. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti chitukuko cha malignancies ndi pa siteji oyambirira ndi zimakhudza padziko lonse nsalu.

Pofuna kudziwa malo enieni kumene mukufuna kudula chitsanzo, dokotalayo-gynecologist, monga ulamuliro, imagwilitsila osati mapeto pambuyo colposcopy, komanso paokha kuchititsa nyemba. Nthawi zambiri, mu nkhani iyi pa makoma a gawo ukazi wa khomo pachibelekeropo ayodini munali njira umagwiritsidwa, pamwamba pa zomwe Madontho. Places ofooka asiyane kapena kupanda kwake akusonyeza pamaso pa matenda. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ayenera kukhala ndi kutenga chitsanzo. Pambuyo chidutswa cha nsalu Kadulidwa ndi sewn malo zowonongeka kupewa magazi. Ngati ndondomeko ikuchitika si tatikulu, stitching ndi chofunika, kugwiritsa tampon zokwanira kuti amachotsedwa pa mapeto a ntchito. biopsy khomo lachiberekero angakwanitse kuchotsa kwathunthu gawo aumbike mwa maselo zilonda chotero muchisiye matenda.

Pakali pano, pali njira zosiyanasiyana za biopsy. amasiyana mzake chida ankangomva, akamanena akanali yemweyo wina. Mwachitsanzo, tsopano wabweza ntchito ambiri ntchito laser. Komanso mitundu ndi zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito elektropetli, radionozha kapena ochiritsira scalpel. Mulimonsemo, kusankha njira ina kumatengera zifukwa zosiyanasiyana pa nkhani zina zapadera. Mwachitsanzo, akazi amene alibe ana, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti achite biopsy ndi kuthekera osachepera choipa, mwinamwake pali chiopsezo misozi kwambiri pobereka. Nkofunika kuganizira miyeso ya chiwembu ndi kudwala kuti zichotsedwa. Ziyenera kukhala zotheka molondola kugwira ndondomeko, kuti kuwononga maselo. Apo ayi, Mwina zotsatira kwambiri yafupika khalidwe.