Khomo lachiberekero mimba: zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, matenda

mimba khomo lachiberekero chosowa kwambiri. Izi kudwala kwambiri, zimayambitsa imfa. Pa kudziwika zizindikiro zokayikitsa zimatulutsa kapena kumva mayi akudwala yomweyo kuchipatala.

Kodi mimba khomo lachiberekero, ndi mmene n'koopsa?

M'pofunika kudziwa

kudwala kumeneku kukutanthauza mawonekedwe a mimba ectopic. Ukala dzira ndi matenda Ufumuyo kunja chiberekero, ndicho mu ngalande ake khomo lachiberekero. Zizindikiro za otaya nthenda za ndondomeko Kawirikawiri magazi a osiyanasiyana mwamphamvu.

Mu matenda achikazi mimba ectopic (khomo lachiberekero mawonekedwe) lagawidwa mitundu zotsatirazi:

1. proximal (m'mimba, yamchiberekero ndi chitoliro);
2. wapotalikira (khomo lachiberekero ndi khosi-peresheechnaya).

The yoyamba kudwala kwambiri wamba chachiwiri. Wapotalikira mawonekedwe a mimba ectopic - chodabwitsa chosowa kwambiri.

matenda Ichi ndi choopsa kwambiri kwa akazi ndi kumatanthauza mndandanda wa njira sizingasinthe kuopseza moyo wake. Aakulu mkati magazi ndi purulent kutupa - mavuto waukulu nkhani akumane kungachititse kuti imfa.

mimba khomo lachiberekero: zizindikiro

Popeza malo mu nkhani iyi linali lofika ukala dzira, cholinga zosiyana, decidua bbwino. villi Chorionic anayamba anagumula mpanda wa khosi, ziwiya zake misozi. Chifukwa cha ichi, ndipo pali magazi amphamvu.

Zizindikiro za mimba khomo lachiberekero zimadalira mlingo wa implantation wa linagwira ndi mawu atsopano a mimba. Chizindikiro cha matenda amakhala aang'ono kuchuluka kwa magazi pambuyo akuchedwa yaitali kuzungulira kusamba.

Ululu pa mimba khomo lachiberekero zimachokeradi. Magazi dongosolo akhoza osiyanasiyana mwamphamvu - ochepa kapena zambiri.

N'zovuta kulingalira mmene ana amakumana akazi mimba ectopic. Mu magawo oyambirira (masabata 6-8) Mwina amataya magazi. Pankhaniyi, akazi amafunika mwamsanga m'chipatala.

M'khosi peresheechnaya mimba

Izi ndi osowa ndi zachilendo kudwala. Iwo amakhala ndi ubwenzi wa linagwira kunja chiberekero, mu Korinto ake (m'munsi magawano). anomaly amenewa amanena za mtundu wapotalikira mimba ectopic.

zizindikiro matenda pa nyini matenda kwina. Si wapezeka monga zizindikiro zazikulu. Nthawi zambiri khosi-peresheechnaya mimba kolakwika kwa latuluka previa.

Kuzindikira mawonekedwe mimba ectopic kovuta. dokotala angawauze kukhalapo kwake pa zoonera kuti kumawonjezera ndi kuwonjezeka zaka gestational.

Kodi ndi mimba mayeso?

Pamaso pa amenewa kudwala woyamba Alamu belu kungakhale zoonera, osauka kwambiri kuposa zachibadwa. Choncho, mkazi akhoza ngakhale amadziŵa zimene zili pamalo. Ndi bwino kukaonana ndi dokotala, amene adzapeza chifukwa cha kusintha msambo adzizungulira, kapena kuchita mayeso nokha.

Kwenikweni izo positive. Komabe, pa mayeso Mzere mofewa akuda, sadzachitanso kuonekera. The zili otsika timadzi chorionic (hCG) m'magazi, kudziwika komwe ndi chizindikiro cha mimba akhoza mwachindunji amasonyeza kuti kuli kudwala.

Pamene inu sachedwa kusamba, zoonera, ndi otsika mayeso abwino, mkazi ayenera kuonana ndi dokotala mwamsanga. Pamene anali kumupima, ndi gynecologist yomweyo anaona kulakwika kukula kwa chiberekero mimba. Ngati masabata oposa 4, dokotala n'zosavuta kudziwa mapangidwe nthenda m'dera la machubu uterine.

diagnostics

Pamene mimba ectopic ndi achifwamba gynecologist anatumizidwa ultrasound ndi kusanthula magazi ndondomeko kudziwa mlingo wa hCG (timadzi). Nthawi zambiri pathologies ena angathe kuonedwa pamene kuyezetsa matenda, akuti:

• fibroids;
• padera;
• uterine fibroids.

Kwa matenda a mtundu khomo lachiberekero mimba ectopic ikuchitika wathunthu matenda bwino. Pa nthawi yomweyo anaulula:

• Khomo lachiberekero cyanosis;
• kulingalira Os kunja;
• ubwenzi wa linagwira khoma khomo lachiberekero, magazi kumachitika pa palpation;
• Miyeso khomo lachiberekero ndi kuchuluka ndi zochuluka kwambiri za thupi lake.

Ziwerengero yolondola odalirika amapereka ultrasound. Ngati khomo lachiberekero lumen ngalande yomweyo wapezeka Ufumuyo linagwira.

zifukwa

mimba khomo lachiberekero Iwo angayambe milungu 12. Iye zambiri itha mimba lachibadwa. M'khosi peresheechnaya mimba akhoza kukula kwa masabata 16 mpaka 24. Nthawi zina kwambiri, mitundu imeneyi ya gestation wapotalikira kuchitika kumapeto kwa deti yake.

Zimayambitsa waukulu pathologies zimenezi ndi izi:

• pafupipafupi mimba;
• endometritis;
• kovuta pobereka ndi kuvulala mkati ndi kunja;
• khomo lachiberekero pogwila nchito yake;
• matenda curettage;
• Eco;
• uterine fibroids.

Chifukwa chachikulu cha mimba khomo lachiberekero ndi chikhalidwe nthenda ya endometrium sitingakwanitse trophoblast.

chithandizo

Thanzi la mayiyo ndi ngozi yaikulu kwambiri ndi mimba ndendende khomo lachiberekero. chithandizo Mwambo yomweyo. Mkaziyu m'chipatala, ndi thandizo ndondomeko ya magazi ndi ntchito tamponade zolimba sewn m'mbali mwa nyini.

Superimposed zozungulira msoko m'dera khomo lachiberekero, mu njira yake anayambitsa Foley catheter. Yopangidwa ligation ndi embolization ya mitsempha mkati. Mothandizidwa ndi mwai ngati sangathe kuchotsa dzira. N'zotheka kuchita opaleshoni kuchotsa limodzi kapena onse chiberekero.

kuyesa yolakwika kuti curettage la chiberekero kapena latuluka akanatha kulimbana magazi katundu ndi zotsatira amapha. Tamponade kapena sutures mu nkhani iyi si kuthandiza, chifukwa ziwiya lalikulu atsegulidwa.

Nthawi zina, njira yokha ndi kuchotsa chiberekero. opaleshoni Izi anachita pa maziko mwamsanga, ngati n'zosatheka kuti magazi asiye kutuluka ndi kusunga akuluakulu kuposa zambiri zimabweretsa mimba khomo lachiberekero. Chithandizo pambuyo opaleshoni zovuta ndi yaitali.

kupewa

Pofuna kupewa mtundu uliwonse wa mimba ectopic, mkazi ayenera mosamala kuwunika thanzi lanu, kupewa lingaliro osafunika.

Waukulu njira tingathe motere:

• ntchito kulera;
• Ulendo yake kwa gynecologist ndi;
• kupewa mimba;
• chithandizo chilichonse cha matenda matenda;
• kukonza nthawi zonse kalendala kusamba;
• kugwilizana ndi zikhalidwe za nthawi kuchira chosaopsa pambuyo ntchito iliyonse matenda (kupewa mavuto).

Chinthu choyamba ndi kuti mkazi ndi zabwino mimba mayeso - kuwona dotolo ndi kukalembetsa. An gynecologist luso kudziwa pa siteji oyambirira kudwala aliyense ndi kuthandiza kupewa mavuto aakulu.

konzanso

mimba khomo lachiberekero ndi matenda zachilendo kwambiri ndi sizimadziwika. Kawirikawiri ndi linasokonekera mu zoyambirira za gestation. A vuto lalikulu zovuta matenda yomwe imatsogolera ku chotupa cha machubu uterine ndi zikamera wa magazi wakupha.

Kum'dula pakamwa mimba ectopic - nkhawa yaikulu kwa mkazi. Koma musataye mtima. Muyenera kuyesetsa kupeza bwino chithandizo, nthawi kuchira ndi kukonzekera mimba kukonzanso yabwino.

maganizo kwambiri anakumana ndi akazi pambuyo likufa opaleshoni kuti achotse chiberekero. Iwo kupereka pamene panali khomo lachiberekero mimba ectopic. Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, wodwalayo thandizo maganizo, popeza imfa yoteroyo paokha kupulumuka zovuta.

Pali mwayi!

Mimba ndi zotheka ngati mkazi wachotsa ngakhale awiriwo chiberekero. Pankhaniyi, ndi lidzawagwiritsenso. Kwenikweni pambuyo opaleshoni ya mtima n'kofunika za zimenezi zingathe.

Ngati chubu wina chikutha chiopsezo kubwereza mimba ectopic ndi mkulu. Mkazi ayenera kudutsa nthawi yaitali ndinachira, pamene ntchito za kulera.

Pa kukonzekera za mimba ndipo madziwo ayenera malangizo adokotala, kumvera malangizo ake. Ngati mkazi wakhala opareshoni, m'pofunika kutsatira bedi zina, musati zolemera, kudya bwino.

Kusamalira thanzi lanu ndi moyo wokangalika, sangalalani, ndiyeno inu adzabadwa tizipatse mwana!