Khosi kulimba ndi osteochondrosis. Mafupa kolala. khosi kulimba

A matenda zofala a msana khomo lachiberekero ndi otsika kupweteka kwa nsana, mankhwala amene ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana: mankhwala, physiotherapy, kutikita. Palinso njira palibe sakhala ogwira - khosi kulimba adzatsekeredwa kusunga khosi, kulepheretsa pofuna kukwaniritsa matenda, kumalimbikitsa kuchira mwamsanga.

Kolala kwa khosi: tanthauzo

Khosi kulimba ndi khushoni wandiweyani, ananamizira pa khosi. Iwo amalola kuti akonze vertebrae kotero kuti iwo amene anathawira ndi unaima pamene galimoto. Choncho, msana gawo amakhala wolimba, ndiponso kupewa kukanikiza pakati pa mizu mitsempha, osauka makope.

corset Izi kukuchepetsa kayendedwe ka kumutu amene amaonetsetsa mtendere wangwiro vertebrae khomo lachiberekero dipatimenti. fixation wabwino kumathandiza kuti kusintha kwa kudwala mu exacerbation, zambiri mofulumira kuchira.

Kusankhidwa kwa cophimba pa

Khosi kulimba tikulimbikitsidwa kuvala matenda awa ndi zinthu vertebrae ndi:

• osteochondrosis a msana khomo lachiberekero;
• sprains, kusupuka, myositis;
• kutchulidwa kupindika msana;
• magazi madontho, kunachita mdima wa maso;
• mutu ndi chizungulire;
• kuopseza ischemia, sitiroko;
• mu nthawi postoperative;
• kusamutsidwa kapena mapindikidwe kupewa khomo lachiberekero vertebrae.

Kuti mankhwala yothandiza, sakuwupweteka, m'pofunika kukaonana ndi podiatrist, amene angakuthandizeni kupeza kolala lamanja: kudziwa maonekedwe ake, kuuma, amavomereza chifukwa chovala.

Maonekedwe ndi mitundu ya corsets Khosi

Bandeji ndi chimango zolimba, ananamizira kuzungulira msana khomo lachiberekero, kuchepetsa izikhala mutu: flexion, kutambasuka, kasinthasintha. Komabe, kolala mafupa ndi wa mitundu yambiri, osiyana opanga zinthu kukhalapo / pakalibe zinthu zina:

• Schantz basi ndi chimango opangidwa ndi nsalu yowirira. Kolala ananamizira kuzungulira khosi lake, kuwonjezera akukonzekera ntchito ya zimakhala kukhala ofunda ndi bwino kuti magazi aziyenda bwino.
• Ndi airbag ndi - tichipeza n'kupanga awiri wandiweyani, mkati limene mpweya ndi mbali kufufuma mwa blower a. chitsanzo ichi akubwereza makhalidwe zamoyo msana khomo lachiberekero.
• Kolala kufufuma ndi chimango mphira, amadzaza mpweya ndi blower bwino analanda khosi vertebrae zipangitsa wofatsa samatha.
• Kolala "Philadelphia", ndi ofala amene ali dzenje khosi. mankhwala kumatha zotsatira kutentha, kulola kuti mpweya uzizungulira mozungulira khosi.

Khosi kulimba ali kusiyana mlingo wa kuuma. Zotsatirazi mitundu ya nyumba:

• okhwima - chimango unapangidwa tayala pulasitiki;
• theka - wapangidwa polyurethane;
• zofewa - iwo zochokera kusintha polima foamed.

Mitundu yonse ya matayala ali yopangidwa ndi zisulo hypoallergenic kuti chabwinobwino kuti thanzi la munthu.

basi Schantz

Mafupa kolala Schantz - mankhwala otchuka pakati corsets. Iwo amakhala ndi kuphweka kulengedwa, omasuka kuvala Komanso ndi wofatsa kwambiri, ndi bwino amasunga mawonekedwe ake.

Mtundu wa kulimba ali a mitundu iwiri:

• Mwakhama - pulasitiki m'munsi mwa tayala, gawo lakunja ndi opangidwa ndi nsalu yofewa;
• theka-okhwima / zofewa - kwa chimango ntchito polyurethane, yodziwika ndi softness, kutakasuka, mphamvu za mawonekedwe anatomical wa khosi.

Basi Schantz amachita ntchito zotsatirazi:

• zimasokoneza gulu lililonse inatulutsidwa kudzera mwa msana khomo lachiberekero;
• kumatha spasms minofu;
• likukonza malo a vertebrae wosweka;
• chindiletsa kukanikiza pakati ziwiya;
• umafunda ndi kubweretsa magazi;
• kumachepetsa kuopa mwangozi kutembenuzira mutu pa ululu.

Ambiri, izi khosi kulimba ndi osteochondrosis ndi kuwonjezeka mtunda pakati pa vertebrae ndi katundu m'madera vuto kuletsa ubwino njira kuchira, amachepetsa minofu kukungika, relieves ululu.

Bandeji "Philadelphia"

Mtundu wa corset ali dzenje kwa tracheotomy ndi yopangidwa ndi zisulo hypoallergenic (kuwala, koma pa nthawi yomweyo cholimba polyurethane), mwamphamvu adzatsekeredwa atathana chifukwa Velcro. Chabwino amasunga mutu wake, amachepetsa ululu.

Zokha bandeji, poyamba pa zonse, kwa odwala ndi tracheostomy: dzenje wapadera mankhwala amalola kuti kuwunika udindo wa matenda, kutulutsa kuisamalira, achite chiphasochi zofunika. Komanso, dzenje limapereka mpweya, kumathandiza thukuta kwambiri.

Khosi kulimba, "Philadelphia" tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kufooka milandu zotsatirazi:

• mu Kupeza Vuto nyamakazi;
• pamene kulandira zoopsa, kusupuka, fractures msana ;
• mu mavuto minofu khosi;
• ndi kuyenda amphamvu ndi kusamuka kwa vertebrae ya ;
• mu nthawi postoperative;
• ubongo ululu.

Yoyenera kuvala kolala ya khosi

Kuti bandeji anapindula anali kwenikweni ogwira, m'pofunika kuganizira malamulo a kuvala, ngati ananyalanyaza, zingathe kusokoneza thanzi akukhudzidwira wodwala.

Malamulo zofunika ndi izi:

• kolala khomo lachiberekero Amasankhidwa ndi mafupa kupezeka kapena vertebrology, izo imalongosola mawonekedwe, mtundu wa zomangamanga pa ntchito;
• ntchito yoyamba ya bandeji ndi ya mphindi zosapitirira 15, ndiyeno pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka nthawi imeneyi;
• Musagwiritse ntchito corset usiku;
• tsiku mankhwala ndi chobvalidwa maola 6, kaya kusokoneza ya;
• pambuyo kuchotsa kolala sangakhale mu kutentha kusodza mode kusintha;
• pa ntchito Ndi bwino osati kuchotsa corset, izi zikhoza kutheka lokha pa akuswa;

• si oyenera kukula kwa khosi kulimba sangathe ntchito, ayenera m'malo ndi mzake;
• ngati mankhwala ndi bwino anapitiriza mutu amayendayenda, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti kumangitsa zambiri mwamphamvu;
• atavala kolala ayenera kukhala osachepera pa mwezi, koma njira yonse ya mankhwala sayenera upambana miyezi itatu.

Contraindications ntchito corset ndi

Ngakhale mbali zonse zabwino khosi kulimba kuvala ali osavomerezeka odwala amene ali ndi mavuto ena thanzi, chifukwa mankhwala akhoza kuvutika zinthu:

• zotupa zosiyanasiyana msana khomo lachiberekero;
• matenda khungu;
• cerebrovascular ngozi;
• m'mnyewa wamtima infarction;
• Kusakhazikika vertebrae chiopsezo kuwonongeka msana.

Komanso, kwa khomo lachiberekero msana corset zingathe kusokoneza ukupeza wodwalayo, pamene inu mukuwona zizindikiro zotsatirazi ayenera kusiya kuvala mankhwala, amanena dokotala kutsogolera ndi kusankha njira ina mankhwala:

• kulimbikira mutu;
• pafupipafupi chizungulire;
• zosayembekezereka wa syncope;
• maonekedwe a kutopa, kufooka;
• nseru kapena kusanza.

Nsonga kusankha kolala ndi

Kusankha olondola a chitsanzo zimadalira makhalidwe munthu wa dipatimenti wodwalayo khomo lachiberekero, cholinga cha ntchito, zaka (wamkulu, mwana). Kawirikawiri amakhala ndi kuyesa corsets angapo kusankha ganizoli. Wina zokwanira kuvala chinthu kufufuma khosi kolala kuti tichotse vuto, pamene ena kudzakuthandizani basi Schantz.

Pofuna kuti ndalama owonjezera, osati kukhudza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu ya mankhwala, Ndi bwino kufunsa munthu podiatrist kapena vertebrology amene tione nkhani inayake, kodi kuganizira zinthu onse okhudzidwa ndi mankhwala a corset, amene adzakhala Mthandizi wabwino ndi mankhwala wodwala.

Choncho, corset khomo lachiberekero amakhala ndi munda lonse wa ntchito, ali ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu, ntchito ngati zolinga njira mankhwala, mu nthawi postoperative. nchito zake zimadalira yoyenera kusankha chitsanzo mlandu malamulo kunyamula ndi contraindications.