Kodi kampani yamtunda ndi yotani? Mndandanda wa makampani a ku Russia apanyanja

Panthawiyi, kusiyana pakati pa makonzedwe omwe sali kampani yamtunda? Ndipo bungwe lolembetsedwa ku malo okongola la msonkho ndilosafunika kwambiri. Ndicho chimene chimalimbikitsa amalonda ambiri kutsegula makampani m'madera akumidzi.

Mitundu ndi chikhalidwe cha madera akumtunda

Pakati pa makampani aakulu, osati kokha, madera akumidzi akhala otchuka kwambiri. Pansi pawo ndikumvetsetsa dziko kapena mbali yake, yomwe palibe malipiro a msonkho. Izi zikutanthauza kuti makampani omwe amalembedwa m'munda umenewo sadzasowa msonkho. Koma chifukwa cha ichi muyenera kukwaniritsa zochitika zina, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala kulipira malipiro a pachaka ndi kusowa kwa ntchito m'deralo.

Zigawo zoterezi zingagawidwe m'magulu atatu akulu:

- Choyamba. Gululi likuphatikizapo maulamuliro omwe alibe gawo la ndalama komanso pali msonkho wochepa. Komanso, makampani omwe amalembedwa m'mayiko oterewa angadalire kuchuluka kwa chinsinsi. Zigawo zoterezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga chomalizira, momwe ndalama za mabungwe osiyanasiyana zimasonkhanitsira.

- Chachiwiri. Pachifukwa ichi, tikukamba za madera omwe sizingowonjezereka phindu la ndalama, koma ndipotipoti zachuma. Zili muzigawo za mtundu uwu kuti ntchito zachuma ndi zachuma zikhoza kuchitidwa, malinga ngati zikuchitidwa mkati mwa chigawo chimodzi. Zitsanzo za malo amenewa ndi Cyprus, dziko la Wyoming ndi Delaware (USA).

- Chachitatu. Gululi la madera akutali limaphatikizapo mayiko a kumadzulo kwa Ulaya omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mgwirizano wapadziko lonse wosakhala ndi msonkho wapawiri. Amapereka mwayi kwa makampani osiyanasiyana kuti azikhalamo, komanso ali ndi ufulu wotsogoleredwa ndi anthu omwe sali okhala m'dzikoli. Makhalidwe a gululi ndi ofunikira ku UK, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg ndi Switzerland.

Kodi kampani yamtunda ndi yotani?

Malinga ndi zomwe tafotokozazi, n'zovuta kufotokoza mfundo zotsatirazi: kampani ina yamtunda imatchedwa kampani yomwe yadutsa kalembedwe mu malo omwe misonkho yapadera ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo palibe malipiro a ndalama. Komanso ndi bwino kumvetsetsa mfundo zotsatirazi: Mabungwe ovomerezekawa amatsogoleredwa ndi anthu omwe sali okhala m'mayiko akutali. Komanso, iwo sagwira ntchito iliyonse yachuma m'madera a boma kumene amalembedwa.

Pitirizani kumvetsa zomwe kampaniyo ili, ndikufunikira kuonetsetsa kufunikira kwa mgwirizanowu pakati pa anthu ogwira ntchito m'mayiko ena a bungwe lalamulo lomwe linalembedwera m'deralo.

N'chifukwa chiyani mukulembetsa makampani oyendayenda?

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti pali mabungwe alamulo a mtundu umenewu:

- Kuchita bizinesi. Kwa makampani ambiri amachita zochitika zachuma, kukonzanso misonkho, kuthamanga kwa ndalama zikuyenda komanso kuchepetsa kugwira ntchito ndi zolembedwa ndizofunikira. Mabungwe amenewa amagwiritsanso ntchito madera akumtunda komanso kuteteza ndalama zawo kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zingakhale zoletsedwa za boma. Kwenikweni, kampani yoteroyo imakhala ngati mkhalapakati, kugwirizanitsa wogula, bizinesi yopambana yapadziko lonse ndi wogulitsa yemwe amalembetsa bungwe lalamulo kumadera akutali.

- Kusungiramo ndalama. Pali anthu ambiri amalonda amene anatha kuwonjezera ndalama zambiri ndipo ali ndi chidwi pa chitetezo chawo komanso mwa kayendetsedwe ka ufulu wa likulu lawo pamayiko onse. Pankhani iyi, ndi nthawi yoti mukumbukire zomwe kampani yamakono ili. Atatsegula bungwe lovomerezeka, mwiniwake wa bizinesi kapena, kunena, banki, adzatha kusunga chinsinsi (palibe amene adziwa kuti watsegula kampaniyo), osati kudalira mkhalidwe wa ndale m'dziko limene bizinesi yake ikugwira ntchito, ndi kusunga kwambiri misonkho.

- Kutenga katundu wokhazikika. Zombo zomwe zilipo zothandizira msonkho ndizofunikira kusunthira ndalama zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa. Tiyerekeze kuti padali kusowa kolowera mzere wina wopanga. Pofuna kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa msonkho wa msonkho, mzerewu umagulidwa m'dzina la kampani yamtunda, pambuyo pake amalipira ngati thumba lalamulo.

N'zoonekeratu kuti kwa amishonale ambiri a ku Russia ndi opindulitsa kwambiri kusunthira ndalama kumayiko omwe ali ndi phindu la msonkho komanso kusowa kwa malipoti.

Ngati wogulitsa malonda alibe chikhumbo cholembetsa bungwe lovomerezeka mwachindunji m'malo mwake, akhoza kuwerenga mndandanda wa makampani oyandikana nawo omwe adalengedwa kale ndikugulitsidwa.

Zili bwanji zinthu ku Russia

Mwina aliyense sakudziwa izi, koma mkati mwa CIS palinso gawo limene mulipo phindu lalikulu la msonkho. Awa ndiwo dera la Kaliningrad. Pa nthawi yomweyi, makampani a ku Russia akutha kulembedwa ndi anthu omwe sali okhala m'dera lino.

Omwe ali ndi makampani ofanana m'madera ena ali ndi mwayi wogula ndikugulitsa nsalu ku Russia. Kuchita zinthu zoterezi, mgwirizano wa bungwe udzafunidwa m'malo mwa mzimayi wamayiko akunja, yemwe udindo wake ukhoza kusewera ndi kampani yake ya kumtunda.

Momwe mungapezere kampani ya offshore

Pali njira zingapo zomwe mungadziwire kuti bungwe lina lilipo:

- Gwiritsani ntchito chidziwitso chomwe chilipo pa webusaitiyi (onani zambiri ndikuziyerekezera ndi mndandanda wa madera akumidzi).

- Lembani mndandanda wa makampani ogwirizana . Ndi zokhudza mauthenga okhudzana ndi mabungwe alamulo ndi anthu omwe amakhudza ntchito za kampaniyo.

- Tumizani pempho ku bungwe lokhudza zambiri zokhudza eni ake. Koma mwayi woterewu ulipo, makamaka, kuti uwonetse matupi.

- Gwiritsani ntchito zipangizo zamalonda. Olemba ena angakhale ndi chidziwitso chokhala ndi kampani inayake.

Kulembetsa kwa kampani

Kufotokozera zomwe kampani yanyanja ili, ndikofunika kugwira pa nkhani ya kulembedwa kwake. Kawirikawiri, izi zowonjezereka sizingakhale zovuta. Poyambira, wogulitsa malonda amadziwika dzina la kampaniyo, pambuyo pake wothandizira olembetsa amayamba kuchita zinthu zina.

Ngati palibe mwadzidzidzi wa dzina loperekedwa, ndondomeko ya kulembedwa kwa Memorandamu ndi Charter imayamba. Pambuyo pake, amalondawa amasankhidwa kukhala woyang'anira woyamba, ndipo amasonyezanso pepala, malinga ndi zomwe wothandizira alibe zofuna zake pa kampaniyo ndipo samadziyesa yekha.

Njira Yogwirira Ntchito

Kukwanitsa kusamalira kampani kumakhala ndi wotsogolera kapena woweruza yemwe amachita mogwirizana ndi mphamvu ya woweruza milandu. Pankhaniyi, akaunti ya banki yokha ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chuma. Iwo, makamaka, ndipo adzayenera kuyendetsa. Mungathe kuchita izi ndi mapulogalamu kapena fax. Pofuna kutsegula akaunti, ndondomekoyi ikhoza kuchitidwa mwiniwake ndi wamalonda kapena mkhalapakati.

Pa nthawi yomweyi, kutenga nawo mbali kumakampani akutali kumaphatikizapo kufufuza kawirikawiri ndi banki pa kutsatiridwa kwa mzere wamalonda wofotokozedwa ndi kubwezera kwenikweni pa akaunti. N'zotheka kutsegula akaunti ndi banki ya Russia. Pofuna kugwiritsa ntchito njira imodzi yomwe anthu osakhala nawo ku Russia akugwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kulandira obvomerezeka ndi kulembetsa ndi msonkho woyang'anira msonkho.

Kutsiliza

Malinga ndi zomwe takambirana pamwambapa, kulengedwa kwa kampani ya kumtunda kungatanthauzidwe kuti ndi imodzi mwa zipangizo zogwirira ntchito zamalonda, makamaka m'mayiko ena. Tikukamba za ndalama zoyendetsera ndalama ndi kukonza msonkho.