Kodi kubweretsa monga mphatso kwa Peter: malingaliro chidwi ndi malangizo

Wokondeka Peter, St. Petersburg, Leningrad - mzinda wotchuka pa Neva Mtsinje. Chaka chilichonse kukaona ambiri alendo. Iwo ali okonzeka kutenga zithunzi za zokopa ambiri. Miyala Russia okhala ndi kunja kusungidwa ambiri "wobadwa namatetule Peter" mafano. Kuwonjezera lipoti zokongola chithunzi, sipangakhalenso naye ku St. Petersburg kuti mupereke? Izi zinthu funso lililonse mlendo.

Kodi katundu - wogula angathe kupeza!

Makola, masitolo, masitolo apadera ali ozadzidwa ndi assortment mwachizolowezi la alendo: wotchipa furiji maginito, zolembera ndi makadi okwerera sitima, kaleidoscopes "The mumzinda wa St. Petersburg," mabelu "Aurora", mbale khoma "St. Petersburg" botolo "Palace Bridge" chisanu lonse " The mkuwa pamahatchi. "

Pa Bukhu Fair, ambiri amatchedwa "Krupa" (ili mu Nyumba ya Culture dzina la N. K. Krupskoy) thambo kwa kachikumbutso malonda kusindikizidwa. Pa nthawi imeneyi, musazengereze kwa nthawi yaitali, zomwe kubweretsa monga mphatso kwa Petulo.

Ndalama zazing'ono kapena zazikulu mugule chirichonse chimene wokondedwa wanu chilichonse kalendala yosavuta bwino cholinga timabuku, mabuku. Pali alendo, amene kununkhiza utoto zipsera atsopano - kachikumbutso wapatali kuposa yokongola thimbles, maboti, coasters, mawotchi, mugs, mafano a sphinxes.

"Pachimake" - ngwazi!

Komabe, anthu ambiri amachita chidwi ndi chinthu udindo, "Mochenjera" wa St. Petersburg. Yesetsani kumvetsa nkhaniyo. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi mpira. Pamene iwo amati: "Ndine kuonera" Dinamo ", ndinu wodwala" pachimake "!" Opanga gulu ulemerero ndi dzina zakuthambo amadziwa, zikuoneka lonse "Piterburh" (kotero watchulidwa mzinda nzika zawo zamakolo za anthu a mumzinda).

Funsani kuonera "pachimake" moyo kulikonse mu dziko: "Kodi kubweretsa ngati mphatso kuchokera kwa Petro?" Iye sanazengereze kunena kuti: Osati duwa - timu mpango "Rose!" Pankhaniyi, ndi buluu ndi zoyera.

Pali gizmos ena omenyana odana ndege utoto: zovala, zikwama, slippers, ziwiya za kukhitchini. Gulani "suvenirku" angathe kukhala mu sitolo chapakati (ngodya ya Nevsky ndi Sadovaya), mu Gostiny Dvor. Komabe, mankhwala zikhoza kugulidwa ku malo ogulitsira ina yaikulu ritelo ndi kiosks ndege, sitima.

Asodzi "nkhaka"

Nthawi zambiri apaulendo ndi kulota kuti chinachake kuchokera mu zenizeni m'deralo chakudya. Mu nyengo za chitukuko mofulumira paziyangoyango za malonda kupanga usagwiritse. Ndikofunikira kudziwa pasadakhale kumene ndi zimene kubweretsa. Ku St. Petersburg kuti mupereke edible, "wosiyana ndi ena", anabweretsa apaulendo ambiri. Izi "kupindika" angatchedwe nsomba ndi dzina chikondi "smelt". Ndi zachilendo fungo ngati nkhaka atsopano.

Kumene nsomba ndi kumugulitsa osati m'dera lino. Koma amalemekezedwa kwambiri! nyengo akuyamba mu fanizo mawaya ya chisanu ndi chiyambi cha masika. Holide otchedwa Tsiku la smelt (May). Anthu Peter anazolowera European Osmerus. owonjezera yaitali khumi - khumi masentimita, kulemera - magalamu zana. nsomba Baltic zikuluzikulu Ladoga - ang'onoang'ono. Local nthawi mwamsanga, pamene inu mukhoza kugula zokoma ray-finned.

Ambiri mafani wa mbale nsomba smelt amaonedwa kuti ndi chakudya chokoma ndi. Pakuti mtengo wa wokhala yaikulu ya zinthu madzi ndi wokwera mtengo. Komabe, akatswiri amanena: a asatipusitsenso kwambiri amapita ndi kuphulika. Iwo akhoza yokazinga pamaziko tchipisi. Crispy yummy ngati ambiri! Choncho pali mwayi wosankha! Yekha chisoni smelt nyengo ndi waufupi.

kukoma zisinthe analephera?

Maswiti! Apa pali chimene inu angakhoze kubweza kwa Peter monga mphatso! Pali tauni mbiri wotchuka kuyambira Soviet nyengo Confectionery fakitale dzina la NK Krupskaya (inamangidwa mu 1938). Kwa zaka zambiri wakhala wotchuka zopangidwa zabwino kukoma. St. Petersburg kubweretsa kunyumba chocolate, maswiti kwa apaulendo ankaona malamulo zosasintha. Amadandaula zinali kokha kuti iwo anali wokoma kwambiri. Shuga kugwira anthu anafotokoza Leningrad anatseka misewu m'mbuyomu.

Asanabwere ake, zinthu zambiri zasintha. Mu ikukonzekera ndi nineties zaka mazana makumi awiri kampani anakhala olowa katundu kampani. Ndi m'gulu la "Orkla" makampani Norway mafakitale mu 2006. Makamaka, mukhoza kumva gourmets: kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono latsopano ndi kusintha kwa zikuchokera katundu, "ulimi wa kukoma" sanatero.

Akuti, nadzaza ogula ankakonda maswiti - "Kudesnitsa", "Firebird", "gologolo", "Tengelelani kumpoto" - osati monga wachifundo ndi zokoma monga kale. A chokoleti wotchuka "wapadera" ndi "Chilimwe Garden"? Ena amanena kuti ndi chimodzimodzi mu masiku akale, ena - kuti kukoma kwake ndi ndinasintha wosiyana alipidwa.

Zopeta ku "Chitsanzo" Factory

Zimatamanda anthu Waffles "Mishutka". Iwo akutikumbutsa mkate ndi zigawo za chokoleti ndi mtedza. Fans wa chiponde thambo ndithu bondo kugula. Kuuza asanaganize chokoleti. Osiyanasiyana osati alipidwa agalu, amphaka, mbalame, akamba. cottagers mwaphamphu mwina ngati alimi chocolate, banjali - nkhunda ndi mphete, mkwati ndi mkwatibwi mafano. Samanama mendulo edible ndi maganizo a St. Petersburg.

Choncho, maswiti anagula. Ndi nthawi kupitiriza zochita motsogozedwa kukula kwa kudziwa zimene kubweretsa monga mphatso kwa Petulo. Kukhazikika bwino Vyritsky zopeta. Factory "Chitsanzo" m'mudzi wa chaka Vyritsa zochokera v1944. Ena amayesetsa adzatchedwa ano luso Baibulo la wakale mphasa khoma ndi swans, mtundu wa kitsch za m'ma XXI. Komabe, ife sitikhala kuthamangira generalizations.

Zojambula ndi maganizo a Gatchina paki nkhani Pushkin anayamba fakitale ojambula zithunzi, maphunziro St. Petersburg Art ndi Makampani Academy. Unatenga maziko zipsera yakale yoyendera ndi watercolors. Pali zokoperazo wa zojambula za akatswiri otchuka. Mankhwala khalidwe ndi osangalala: chithunzi ngwadidi. Total anayamba pafupifupi 250 maina.

Wokoma mtima Retro

Ndikaganizira zimene zikhoza naye ku Peter wa alendo mu mphatso, chingapangitse kuti malo mosayembekezeka. The "Specific" siteshoni okwerera sitima imafalira msika wanjala. Pali maganizo: ndi wodzichepetsa ndalama okhala Leningrad ankakonda zinthu zakale, anali, wokondedwa. Iwo anapeza zambiri zatchatchatcha mu zinthu tsiku ndi tsiku, umene nthawi "kanthu wapadera" inasanduka zabwino mibadwo latsopano la alendo Retro lapansi.

Pali anthu oitana pa zinthu zazing'ono "chosamanga" chosamanga. Tikayang'ana yaitali bwanji msika uli ndi moyo, siziri. Ena alendo kutsindikiza kugula zosowa zakale. Koma pakati pa mafani akale ambiri amene amamva osangalala ndi kugula mwini chikho lalembedwa ndi T-34, nyenyezi, ilili loyamba la USSR.

Mbali kuti salinso kupangidwa zaka miyala yamtengo wapatali, aiwala mbale, mafano, - ambiri, pali chimene kubweretsa monga mphatso kwa Petulo. Wina atha kuganiza kuti izo zonse nzolakwika. Kodi ndikudziwa: n'zotheka kuti ndi mphatso yochokera kwa mbiri - chonena. alendo achilendo pa nthawi ofunitsitsa kugula "curiosities" mu mzindawo, pafupi tchalitchi. Tsopano msika wanjala anasamukira ku mzinda wa, koma sadaleka kukhala amodzi mwa malo ambiri anafika mu mzinda pa Neva.

Yopangidwa ndi lamulo la mwana wamkazi wa Peter I

Mwina diso adzagwa "kwambiri" zadothi Fano kuti theka zapitazo anaima pa tebulo mayi anga, nkhani ndudu, amatikumbutsa agogo ake mawotchi monga atate ake. Aliyense Tizasankha zimene kubweretsa monga mphatso kwa Petro, kudalira maganizo nostalgic ndi okondedwa awo.

Kuwonjezera zinthu zimene wogula - mwini latsopano angapezeke zadothi mafano, makapu, ziwiya, monga wotsikayo kuchokera conveyor lapansi. Pa za Lomonosov zadothi Factory (JSC "Imperial zadothi Factory") akupanga tiyi wokondeka kapena chabe awiri makapu.

kampaniyo anakhazikitsidwa mu 1744, chinali pachiyambi cholowa cha Romanov mafumu. Mu Soviet Union icho chinali kutchedwa "Leningrad zadothi Bzalani dzina la Lomonosov. Kuuza makapu osati chokongoletsedwa silhouettes woyimba wotchuka ndi maganizo a mzinda, komanso woonda mandala fupa China. Wokongola komanso yokongola yokha, sizikusoweka mitundu zosamvetsetseka.

chosintha Chess

Pali mfundo "propaganda zadothi." Ojambula zithunzi za m'ma XX, anayamba images, carolers proletarian moyo. The zosiyanasiyana ndipo lero pali zithunzi za anthu ogwira ntchito, osawuka, Gopnik, Chess, zimene zingathe anafuna zipani kuti inakhazikitsidwa pa October kuukira boma la 1917 ( "Red" kuyamba ndi kupambana "woyera" ndi mosemphanitsa).

Pali mbale ku Kazimir Malevich ndi Suetin Chashnik (supermatizm), komanso ntchito anabadwa m'maganizo a chithunzicho Mikhail Shemyakin. IPE ali ndi sitolo pa Vladimirsky Prospekt. Mitengo mankhwala ndi osiyana - anthu amene angakwanitse kuti ambiri yapamwamba kwambiri. Kodi kubweretsa monga mphatso kuchokera kwa Petro? Yotchipa yaing'ono zithunzi za mbalame, agalu, mphatso kukukhala ya tiyi ndi khofi

Osiyanasiyana chuma. Ngati pali chilakolako - kupeza kugula oyenera si vuto. Pitani masitolo kapena m'madipatimenti mu Masitolo akuluakulu akhoza kukhala owonera zakale ndi "Ballerina Krasavina", "Chiuzibeki ndi maseche ndi," "Feodor Chaliapin mu chipani Borisa Godunova" - awa ndi mafano ena zadothi Nkhani ya dziko. Ndicho chimene mphatso angathe kubweretsanso kwa Peter!

Zodzoladzola ndi utoto

China si zilipo! Kuyambira Union, anthu a kale Soviet Union kudziwika mtundu "Neva zodzoladzola." mitsuko pachilumbachi machubu ndi mabotolo masiku ano kukongola msika chimaonekadi waposa ankakonda mtundu wa anthu Soviet ndi akazi, koma anapitiriza kukondwera ogula: onse khalidwe ndi mtengo.

Kodi kubweretsa monga mphatso kuchokera kwa Petro? Akanema wa khungu chisamaliro nkhope, mapazi, manja ndi tsitsi. Sopo. "Bath", "conifer", "Children", mwina m'masitolo onse a dziko. Koma mukhoza kulabadira mitundu ina wokoma. Ngati mwadzidzidzi china sizigwira ntchito - mtengo otsika. ogula ambiri amalankhula bwino za kupanga.

The "Neva" anasiya chinachake kuchokera nthawi imene mafuta dziko ndi mafuta, masoseji - soseji ndi kirimu - kirimu. Kodi pali mphatso iliyonse? Peter angakhoze kubweza kwa utoto, amene umagwira ambiri ojambula odziwika bwino Russian. Komanso, iwo amagwiritsa ntchito kubwezeretsa zojambula ku Hermitage, ndi Tretyakov Gallery.

A mndandanda wa "Master Maphunziro" - uli wangwiro mtundu, mkulu kuwala fastness, kukhalabe kamvekedwe pambuyo kuyanika. akatswiri Lounikira - "wolemekezeka." Kwa wophunzira Dipatimenti chirichonse kuchokera "Neva phale" - loto.

Kodi mphatso angakhoze kubweza ku tsogolo ndi pano, Peter Shishkin ndi Aivazovsky? Mafuta, watercolor, akiliriki utoto, maburashi kwa zokongoletsera katundu - n'zovuta kunena ngati Russia ndi malo ena woterowo assortment wachuma wa zinthu chifukwa zilandiridwenso. Ikani wa utoto amagulitsidwa Gostiny Dvor. Pali ambiri zapaderazi masitolo.