Kodi kudziwika ndi mtengo wamng'ono dziko?

Mu chikhalidwe, zolemba zambiri zokhudzana ndi mitengo. Mwachitsanzo, mu National Park "Redwood" (USA, California) kukula mtengo wapamwamba mu dziko - 114-mita sequoia. Mtengo zothinanitsa padziko lapansi - Mexico paini womera mu mzinda wa Santa Maria (Mexico, Oaxaca). The awiri a thunthu lake mamita 42! Ndi kumadzulo kwa Sweden ikukula Oil akale, amene zaka wadutsa kwa zaka 9.500.

ndi mtengo wamng'ono dziko? Photo, dzina, ndi malongosoledwe a zomera ndi nkhaniyi.

chomera zodabwitsa

Kumiza msondodzi (mwasayansi Salix Herbacea) - uyu ndi mtengo wamng'ono dziko. Pafupifupi kutalika kwake ndi masentimita awiri okha. Koma iwo anapezeka ndi "chimphona" nyenyezi yaing'ono msondodzi masentimita asanu ndi awiri mu msinkhu!

Kunja, mitengo amafanana udzu - ndi wochepa thupi koma zotanuka tsinde ndi mwamphamvu angapo wanzeru masamba obiriwira ozungulira mawonekedwe. awiri awo ndi pakati ndi awiri masentimita. Ngati mamembala onse a banja la msondodzi, Salix Herbacea ali catkins wamwamuna ndi wamkazi, wamwamuna chikasu, ndipo wamkazi - wofiira.

Pa pamwamba pa nyenyezi yaing'ono dongosolo msondodzi muzu proliferates mu wosanjikiza yogwira nthaka.

Kodi ilo limakula. Udindo mu chikhalidwe

Mtengo wamng'ono dziko lomwe lili chithunzi m'nkhani, ikukula mu Greenland, Canada, pa malo otsetsereka a kumpoto kwa Appalachian mapiri pa msinkhu wa wina ndi theka mamita zikwi pamwamba pa nyanja. Ndicho zigawo wokongola ankhanza, kotero mbewu kakang'ono ndi kubisala mu Moss, miyala, nthaka, pogona ku mphepo yozizira. Mitengo kukula kwambiri wina ndi mnzake, kukumbatirana makungwa, chotero kusamala kutentha.

Nthawi zambiri pafupi Salix Herbacea akhoza kukumana kumalo ozizira akumpotowa msondodzi ndi Magadan, kuti pang'ono ndithu patsogolo kukula.

Dziko laling'ono mtengo kumathandiza kwambiri pa chikhalidwe. Mu M'madera a zitunda yozizira ndi chakudya cha anthu ambiri a kumpoto - tizilombo, mbalame, gwape. nkhokwe zake ndi pafupifupi sizidzatha, monga nyenyezi yaing'ono msondodzi amatha mwangwiro mwamsanga achire zisaonongeke. Komanso mu "chitsamba" ya zomera kutetezedwa ku tizilombo nyengo ndi mbalame ntchito zimayambira ndi masamba kumanga zisa.

The Japanese anaphunzira kukula mtengo wamng'ono dziko

Mu Japan, akatswiri kukula mitengo nyenyezi yaing'ono miphika. Ndi luso zovuta kuti amafuna ntchito imatenga nthawi ndi kuleza mtima. Kwenikweni, ndi thumbnail Utsogoleri chilengedwe - osati mtengo wamng'ono dziko, chifukwa panopa ku cuttings maples wamba, beeches, m'nkhalango, firs ndi mitundu ina. Iwo amagwiritsa wapadera luso korona mapangidwe ndi kudula mizu, mphamvu njala mode (Taphunzira nthaka) njanjira ndi ulimi kutseka chidebe. Komanso, mbuye moyo wonse mitengo kakang'ono kumakhala kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale nthambi zakale, wotsinidwa zigawo latsopano, kuchotsa mphukira osafunika ndi masamba, kotero kuti mbewu sanali kukhala pa iwo zakudya. Njira imeneyi imatchedwa bonsai.

Wotere nkhanza mmera kwenikweni kupulumuka, kotero kupulumutsa kakang'ono mtengo - luso lenileni. Mu Japan bonsai ambuye ofunika pa ndime ndi ojambula odziwika ndi mapulani.