Kodi kuluka ndi bowline mfundo? Buku mwatsatanetsatane kuti machenjerero

Bwino womangidwa mfundo zonse kupambana kumbuyo yofunika kwambiri pa moyo ndi m'munda akatswiri a zochita za anthu. Chosavuta koyamba chipangizo, anatulukira zaka zikwizikwi zapitazo sanataye kutchuka kwake, mu dziko masiku ano.

Kale, wodalirika, apamwamba zomangira mfundo anali amalemekezedwa pa luso, ndi luso lokhudza mtengo banja ndi mwana. Bwino chikugwirizana chingwe sanathe yekha kuthandiza zoweta dera kapena chakudya kupanga, komanso kupulumutsa miyoyo ku zinthu zina.

Pamaso kulukana malo alendo, muyenera kwathunthu kuwerenga ndi kuphunzira mmene iwo amachita, chifukwa chitetezo ndi imodzi mwa malamulo zofunika zosangalatsa yogwira.

Amene ndi zimene akugwiritsa ntchito bowline njira?

Mfundo ndi poyamba nyanja, monga kale ntchito mu ntchito kutumiza. dzina lake lachiwiri ndi "bowline mfundo", koma ziribe kanthu kochita ndi pavilions dziko dacha. The seamanship gazebo - nsanja wapadera, amene ntchito kukweza panyanja pa mlongoti kapena kutsitsa bolodi kuchita kukonza kapena utoto ntchito. nsanja Ufumuyo chingwe kukumenyani, ndi bowline mfundo, analandira kuyamika dzina lake lachiwiri.

Kodi zomangira mfundo bowline?

Njira imeneyi zoona, limakupatsani kulenga nezatyagivayuschuyusya kuzungulira ndipo chimodzi cha zabwino ndi odalirika kwambiri ntchito mu ntchito apanyanja. Phunzirani momwe ogwirizana ndi mfundo bowline, zabwino yaitali asanaphedwe awo. Inde, khalidwe lawo kudzadalira zochitika zimapezeka kokha kuchita.

Zithunzi anayendera ndi imodzi mwa zovuta njira options kuphunzira, kulola kuti akonze bowline mfundo. Chiwembu pansipa amaonetsera magawo angapo ntchito, kenako msonkhano idzakonzedwa ntchito.

ndondomeko ya zochita

Pakuti maganizo bwino zochita analimbikitsa yomweyo tione nawo mitala, sadzavutika kukumbukira ndondomeko yake ndiponso kuphunzira kanthu kuposa momwe ogwirizana ndi bowline mfundo masekondi.

Kuti tiyambepo kudzanja lamanzere ayenera mmodzi wa malekezero a chingwe, ndipo dzanja kumbuyo mozungulira chiuno kutsekeramo mapeto a galimotoyo. Mu sitepe yotsatira muyenera uzitsine wothamanga mu nkhonya lamanja, osati kuiwala kuti kumbuyo pansi pa 10-15 cm kuchokera m'mphepete, ndi kukokera dzanja lako lamanzere ndi mapeto kwakukulu choyamba. Tsopano muyenera dzanja lamanja clenched ku mapeto ake akuthamanga, kukhotetsa gawo anatambasula za muzu za pansi pa ndekha ndekha mmwamba. Gawo zingaoneke yovuta kumvetsa, koma kusunga mu manja a chingwe ndi kuchita ntchito mu ndondomeko mosamalitsa ananenera, zonse zichitike mogwirizana ndi dongosolo. Ndi opaleshoni imeneyi, m'pofunika kuti aziona kwambiri dzanja pofuna kuti kugwera kuzungulira zonse. Mu siteji yotsatira anatambasula padziko muzu wa chingwe adzafunika kutsekeramo mapeto a galimotoyo lamanzere, pambuyo kugwira chala chake ndi mkombaphala dzanja lake lamanja. Komanso ndikofunikira, amazunza wopita ku mapeto a kuzungulira yaing'ono kukokera m'dzanja lake lamanja. Pamapeto pa chosowa, atagwira galimotoyo, kukokera mapeto owawa.

Kuti timvetse, kuphunzira ndi kukumbukira momwe ogwirizana ndi mfundo bowline, paphunziro analimbikitsa pofotokoza zipangizo zithunzi amene angatithandize mwamsanga kuzindikira ndondomeko ya zochita.

"Eyiti" mfundo

Palinso njira zofanana - wagawo "eyiti". Kodi kuluka zimenezi, izo zidzakhala zofunikira kufufuza payokha. Mbali ya "eyiti" akufanana ndi bowline mfundo ndi chimakwirira seamanship, kukwera ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zokopa alendo yogwira.

Mfundo "eyiti" Ndi mmodzi wa zophweka kwambiri ndi odalirika, kuyambira ndipamene otetezeka, si Pepala kuzungulira pa mapeto a chingwe. Pakati okwera izo nthawi zambiri amapezeka pansi pa dzina "Flemish unakhota." Mu kukwera, iye analandira wotchuka chifukwa kuphweka ake, mkulu kuphedwa liwiro, kudalirika, ndi kuthekera cheke zithunzi za khalidwe oyamba. Chifukwa cha mbali zambiri zabwino zoterozo unit angapezeke mu ntchito lililonse mwamtheradi.

Magwiridwe a "eyiti"

Chidwi chingwe kuluka njira yomwe imapereka mfundo "eyiti"? Kodi kuluka malo awa, mukhoza kuona ndi kuphunzira mu maminiti pang'ono chabe. N'zoona kuti apamwamba ndi kukhazikitsa mofulumira Pakufunika nthawi zambiri pa maphunziro othandiza.

Kuyamba, pindani malekezero pamodzi, ndipo anapitiriza m'mbali free, kupanga bwalo ndi lopinda izo pansi pa gawo yaitali chingwe. Kenako, muyenera kutenga malekezero iwiri mbali ina ndi pindani iwo pansi m'mphepete awiri a chingwe. Kubwereza sitepe yapita, kachiwiri zosinthira ndi kukweza malekezero. Kumapeto kwa una prosunte unakhota choyamba, kenako zidzatheke kumangitsa chingwe.