Kodi kusonyeza mndandanda wa owerenga mu Linux?

Mmodzi mwa maonekedwe a kachitidwe opaleshoni Mipikisano wosuta, yomwe ndi Linux, n'zotheka ntchito anthu osiyana. Childs, aliyense wa iwo Kuyambitsa nkhani osiyana. Mu Linux, mndandanda wa owerenga angaonedwe pogwiritsa ntchito chipolopolo ndi kulemba zinayendera wapadera a m'nkhaniyi. zosinthika Izi kuthetseratu vuto ndi losavuta kwambiri ndipo amafuna palibe luso.

ndi amene wosuta a dongosolo

munthu aliyense amene amagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta ndi opaleshoni dongosolo zinthu zikhoza kuonedwa ndi wosuta. Iwo anatuma yeniyeni dzina lapadera (mwinamwake sikuloledwa), zomwe mwina monga makalata, mawerengero Arabic otchulidwa "_" ndi ".". Aliyense wosuta ali Directory osiyana. Mu izo, iye amapeza pambuyo malowedwe. Lili angapo owona munthu ndi mumafooda. Childs, akalozera wosuta zili Directory / kunyumba. Os woyang'anira akhoza kukhazikitsa nkhani kuti muzingochita kupeza owona, akalozera, ndi zipangizo zotumphukira.

Kodi kusonyeza mndandanda wa owerenga pa Linux

Nanga kuthetsa vuto la kusiya nkhani wogwila? Mu Linux, mndandanda wa owerenga anasonyeza lamulo (amene amaloledwa kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana zoikamo):

# Cat / etc / passwd

N'chifukwa chiyani ntchito? chakuti deta zonse zofunikira lili file / etc / passwd. Naye maso ndi amatanthauza chidwi anthu nkhani. Pambuyo atakhala lamulo amasonyeza mndandanda wa nkhani Linux. mndandanda wa owerenga mu dongosolo kungakhale yaikulu kwambiri. Data pa nkhani alipo anasonyeza mzere ndi mzere.

Monga zingaoneke pa TV? Aliyense mzere adzakhala ofanana zotsatirazi:

muzu: xD634Jhs5jH32: 0: 0: muzu: / muzu: / bin / bashnewuser: Xv7Q641g89oKK: 1000: 100: Ivan Fedorov: / kunyumba / newuser: / bin / bash

mawu olembedwa:

Nkhani (lolowera): achinsinsi (achinsinsi kusungidwa mu mawonekedwe encrypted): UID (wapadera ID): GID (ID magulu waukulu me): GECOS (zina zambiri): Directory (wosuta Directory): chipolopolo (lamulo wotanthauzira ntchito).

Kodi ndimaona ntchito nkhani,

Lamulo pamwamba amasonyeza mndandanda wa onse ogwiritsa mayina dongosolo. Koma bwanji ngati mukufuna kusonyeza pa Linux mndandanda wa owerenga zimene zimayenda bwino tsopano? Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo lotsatirali:

# amene

Kulemba malangizo amenewa, anthu akhoza kuona mndandanda wa nkhani yogwira mu dongosolo. Mu nkhani iyi, Linux mndandanda wosuta anachita mzere ndi mzere. Ndi udindo woyang'anira, inu zingabweretse ndi yogwira nkhani mwai zosiyanasiyana. Chotero, inu mukhoza anthu kupeza owona ena kapena mumafooda kuti asagwiritse ntchito mapulogalamu ena.