Kodi magazi kuchokera mu mtsempha wa

Pamene zovuta mitundu ya matenda osiyanasiyana, kwa matenda olondola ndi kuzindikira zimayambitsa asayembekezere kungafune magazi m'mitsempha ya mu kuchuluka kwa mpaka 10 ml. Pa mmene magazi deta ndondomeko, zimadalira zotsatira za kufufuza kuchitikira.

Ngati capillary magazi akhoza kutenga choyezera, magazi kuchokera mu mitsempha ya mpanda ayenera kuchitidwa ndi namwino oyenerera, wosabala mankhwala chipinda, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapadera.

Nkofunika kuti wodwalayo zakonzedwa kuti apereke magazi, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zingakhudze zotsatira kuphunzira. Pewani nkhawa thupi pamaso pa ndondomeko (kuyenda ndawala, kuthamanga, kukwera masitepe), kupereka chakudya pamaso mayeso, musasute kapena kumwa mowa, kukhalabe bata maganizo.

Tisanayambe magazi kuchokera mu mtsempha, ndi madokotala ayenera kupereka odwala anayesedwa, 15 mphindi yopuma. Pa ndondomeko zenizeni, wodwala ayenera kukhala ndi mwakayakaya angagone. Ngati wodwala kudya, utsi kapena kumwa mowa pa chitsanzo chopereka akhoza anasamutsa kuti tsiku lina.

Kwambiri yabwino magazi kuchokera mu mitsempha ya mkono, monga apa iwo zili padziko ndi kuoneka bwino bwino. Apa, mitsempha izi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito: pamwamba akunja, ulnar, apakatikati pamwamba, poizoni Vienna apakatikati chigongono mkati pamwamba.

Vienna mosiyana lokhazikika mu zimakhala za thupi, choncho ndi bwino kutenga magazi kuchokera zipangizo zochepa m'manja, popeza yabwino kwa puncturing singano. Mitsempha Awa ndi apakatikati Vienna ndipo chigongono akunja pamwamba.

Popeza zinachitikira zitsanzo magazi zonse sayenera kuchitidwa kuchokera mkati mitsempha padziko, chifukwa lili wononga ndi mtsempha wamagazi ndi. Zolakwika pokha akhoza kuvutitsa wodwalayo.

Ngati chigongono mtsempha zokwanira kuonekera (mwachitsanzo, anthu akunenepa), n'zotheka kuchita magazi zitsanzo zosankhidwazi kwa ziwiya venous dorsum manja ndi dzenje popliteal.

Makanda, magazi wachotsedwa mtsempha ili ku makachisi. Pamene kulira mwana, iwo pathupi kwambiri, kulola otetezeka kuti puncture singano. Komanso magazi m'mitsempha angathe kumwedwa kwa chidendene mwana.

Tiyenera kupewa kuti mpanda m'madera mabala, hematomas ya mitsempha ntchito zachipatala njira magazi. Mu odwala matenda ashuga, kuphwanya zotumphukira kufalitsidwa, angiopathy, sayenera kumwa magazi kuchokera mu mitsempha ya mwendo.

Ndondomeko anachita mu disposable magolovesi. Apo ayi, Magolovesi ayenera Pre-mankhwala akusisita mowa.

Pakuti, kutenga magazi kuchokera mu mtsempha, ndi zida izi ndi Chalk: Vakutainers (disposable pulasitiki magazi zosonkhanitsira dongosolo), syringes disposable ndi masingano yachigawo 0.55-0.65 mamilimita awiri, chingwe zotanuka, chubu, wosabala magolovesi, mipira ya ubweya wa thonje, ankawaviika mowa.

Kutenga magazi kuchokera mu mtsempha motere:

Wachitatu pakati pa oyang'anira phewa umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuletsa magazi.

Ikani chigongono ankachitira sequentially ndi mipira iwiri ya ubweya chisanafike wothira mowa. Wodwala pa nthawi ino clenching ndi unclenching nkhonya.

Anafuna chathunthu Vienna ndipo anakakonza mwa kumanga khungu. Wodwala ayenera Finyani dzanja lake mu nkhonya a.

Mwamphamvu atagwira singano kangachepe ndi kudula kufanana kwa khungu, ndipo ayenera kubaya m'mitsempha mokoma pamodzi chotengeracho, kulowetsa singano pa kutalika lachitatu.

M'malo singano cannula chubu ndi kumasula magazi wambiri lamanja.

Chotsani Kulumikizana. Wodwala ayenera kumasula nkhonya.

The singano chikutha ndi malo puncture aphimbidwa ndi thonje mpira prospirtovannym.

Wodwala lipinde pa chigongono dzanja chifukwa clamping m'mitsempha kuti magazi asiye kutuluka.

Kuti chubu imene magazi kuchokera mu mtsempha, m'pofunika angagwirizanitse malangizo.