Mabuku konzanso wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Konzanso Center kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo mu Moscow

mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi chimodzi mwa zochitika kwambiri chikhalidwe oopsa kwa anthu masiku ano. mavuto omwe ndi wautali kwambiri! chiwerengero cha kukula mankhwala amadalira amakhudza osati zofuna za mayiko munthu, koma anthu onse. Choncho, n'kofunika lero, mapulogalamu ogwira kuti kuthandiza anthu tichotse chizolowezi oopsa komanso kubwerera ku moyo wabwinobwino. Mabuku konzanso wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo - mfundo yaikulu ya nkhaniyi.

Kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo - ndichiyani?

mankhwala osokoneza anthu si matenda m'njira miyambo ya mawu. Komanso makhalidwe ambiri m'banja izo sizingakhoze nkhani. Pamaso pa mankhwala anati okwana kugonjetsedwa kwa munthuyo, limodzi ndi njira zowononga thanzi thupi.

N'chifukwa osokoneza bongo thandizo ayenera kuti mabuku? Chifukwa kulowa ukapolo mankhwala zimakhudza zinthu zingapo:

1. Psychological. chilakolako anthu amachita mankhwala chomwa mankhwalawa polimbana ndi mavuto alionse mu moyo umene pang'ono ndi pang'ono kutenga muzu ndi kwasanduka chizolowezi zonse.

2. thupi. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi sungunuka ndi kudziunjikira mu zimakhala mafuta a thupi, kenako nthawi kumasuka ndi kumasula kwa magazi, womwe amapatsa munthu n'kumaganiza kuti anakumana pamene kulandira mwachindunji mankhwala (okha nthawi zambiri ofooka). Izi zingachititse kuti kusokoneza ngakhale anthu amene anakana mwauchidakwa, zaka zambiri zapitazo.

3. kumtundu (kwachilengedwenso). Munthuyu, yemwe makolo ake ankadwala mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena uchidakwa, propensity kubwereza njira zawo lagona mkati, ngati bomba ndi zotsatira mochedwa.

4. Social zinthu.

5. njala yauzimu.

Mabuku konzanso wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo: Cholinga

• The kusamutsidwa mankhwala kwa dongosolo wamba mfundo.
• Development wa luso la ufulu ndi ufulu wodzilamulira.
• Fufuzani ndi chitukuko cha mphamvu alipo ndi zolinga munthu.
• Kumanga nkhalango kukana mankhwala ndi mowa.
• Kuthandiza mapangidwe kuthekera munthu ndi mapangidwe umunthu.
• Kubwezeretsa munthu makhalidwe abwino ndi chikumbumtima.
• Bwererani kumvetsetsa mfundo banja.
• Propaganda moyo wathanzi (wathanzi moyo).

Sitepe ndi sitepe konzanso mabuku ndi resocialization wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo

Inpatient kudalira thupi amakonda kuchotsedwa mu masiku asanu asanu. Komanso, akatswiri kuganizira pothetsa mavuto a m'maganizo ndi kuchiritsa anthu wodwala. Zamaganizo kuyezetsa zachitika kudziwa mmene kudalira maganizo ndi kwachilengedwenso. Khama la madokotala anatumiza munthu pa reprogramming moyo wathanzi.

Madokotala, akatswiri a maganizo, ntchito ndi madokotala ntchito ndi odwala mu kuphatikiza mayunitsi latsopano. Munthu amaweruza zomvetsa chifukwa cha khalidwe lake zapitazi. Chotsatira ndi kudziwa mlingo wa changu chake kwa konzanso ndi kukonzanso socialization. Pambuyo kudziwa malo Vuto lalikulu la wodwalayo ali akatswiri sitepe ndi sitepe ndi mtendere wa chikhalidwe maganizo. Pa nthawi imeneyi, njira zotsatirazi ntchito:

• psychoanalysis;
• maganizo kaphatikizidwe;
• Erickson kutsirikidwa;
• art kudziletsa lamulo ndi zosangalatsa;
• psychodrama;
• Gestalt mankhwala.

mbali zofunikira mu mapulogalamu a mankhwala ndi konzanso wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo

1. Aliyense akhoza kudza kwa mtundu wina wa m'modzi-amasiya konzanso. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyana ndi njira, logwirizana ndi anthu osiyanasiyana.

2. Mabuku konzanso wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo ayenera bwanji muzochitika zones za moyo wa wodwalayo (chikhalidwe, zamoyo wauzimu, maganizo).

3. Pa pulogalamu konzanso mwa munthu yozungulira ayenera kukhala anatengera bongo kuti zochitika moyo.

4. Mu njira ya mankhwala a matenda maganizo nzotheka, m'pofunika kuganizira, mu nthawi kusintha mankhwala.

5. Mabuku konzanso wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo - ndi Mipikisano faceted ndi Mipikisano ooneka enieni ndondomeko zonse akuyamba ndi miyeso umalimbana kutsekereza mavuto obwera ndi kusukulutsa mphamvu yakupha thupi.

6. Cholinga chachikulu cha ndondomekoyi konzanso adzabwerera kwa anthu a munthu atachira, kubwezeretsa dongosolo lake yachibadwa mtengo ndipo anatengera yake anthu.

Kodi mapulogalamu Kawirikawiri ntchito azisamaliramo

"12 Mapazi"

pulogalamu chinalengedwa mu US mu 30s kwa zaka za m'ma 20, kenako kufalitsa padziko lonse. Mu Russia, ndi bwino ntchito kwa zaka zoposa 20. Wopambana konzanso wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo mu Moscow, St. Petersburg, ndi mizinda ina kwambiri lalikulu amachitika Zipatala zambiri akugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu imeneyi. Njira ndi iyi, kuyambira ndi kuzindikira kupezeka kwa wodwalayo mavuto ndi kulephera kupirira izo. Pamenepo adadzanso kusankha thandizo ndi kusintha amazindikira m'miyoyo yawo.

Madera achire

chisamaliro Mabuku kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi othandiza kwambiri pamene odwala m'madera apadera. Odwala moyo mtundu wa kulankhula ndi limodzi kuphunzira kuchita popanda mankhwala. Mtundu uwu wa chitsanzo wa anthu umene odwala angachire ndiponso kuoneka luso otaika.

Minnesota lachitsanzo

Mbali yaikulu ya pulogalamu ndi lowonjezera ndi rethought malingaliro a "masitepe 12". Apa amaganiza nawo yogwira achibale ndi anzake a wodwalayo, komanso akatswiri polimbana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Mu Minnesota mankhwala chitsanzo. kudalira imatengedwa osachiritsika, koma ndi mphamvu yosinthira.

Kusankha pakati konzanso: zilibe ndilakwitsa?

Mfundozi n'zotheka kupewa posankha bungwe lopereka thandizo kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo:

• Ngati inu analonjeza kupereka thandizo kudya ndiyotani pakuchotsa bongo ndi thandizo la 'kala' ikusonyeza, electroshock, kutsirikidwa kapena opaleshoni ubongo, si koyenera kukhulupirira ndi kufalitsa ndalama. maluso ameneŵa ndi osamveka Komanso angathe kuyambitsa mavuto aakulu kwa thanzi.
• Free konzanso ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi anthu okhala m'mizinda yambiri. Malo osokoneza bongo ndi mowa zambiri bungwe maparishi kapena mabungwe onse. Koma pali zowononga magulu achipembedzo amene komanso kupereka ntchito ufulu wawo. Mmodzi ayenera kusamala ndi kufunsa musanasankhe zochita.
• Pamene pakati osokoneza bongo konzanso amapereka njira, zochokera makonzedwe aakulu a mankhwala amphamvu ntchito maganizo, izi zikhoza zoipa bwanji mphamvu maganizo ndi kukhala ndi kusintha kwa bongo wina ndi mzake.

Kutheka outpatient konzanso

The Pulogalamu yonse ya konzanso wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo kuti kuchitidwa mu malo apadera kapena chipatala, gawo loyamba la msewu kuchira. Komabe, pambuyo wodwala abwelela kunyumba ndipo akuyamba nthawi yofunika ya kusintha kwa moyo watsopano, tikhoza kulankhula za chiyambi cha gawo lachiwiri kuchira, amene n'kofunika kwambiri kuposa poyamba. Nkofunika kuti anthu pakhomo, koma nthawi zina anapita gulu la thandizo maganizo. Izi zikhoza kuganiziridwa outpatient chithandizo. Pa nthawi imeneyi n'kofunika banja tcheru, bwalo la abwenzi anasintha, chipangizo ntchito.

kulankhula kutseka

Wopambana kulanditsidwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo azimvetsetsa onse ndi za moyo ndi mtima ndi achibale ndi mabwenzi ake apamtima. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti njira yomasula silidzakhala Lofewa, ndipo simungakhoze kuchita popanda thandizo la akatswiri. Nkofunika kupeza munthu wabwino pakati konzanso mankhwala, komwe akatswiri kwambiri oyenerera ntchito - akatswiri mankhwala ndi akatswiri omwe ali Zochitika zenizeni dziko kuthandiza anthu ndiyotani pakuchotsa zizolowezi, ndipo pamene ntchito ndi odwala imachitika kudzera mwa miyeso mabuku.

ziwerengero zokhumudwitsa amasonyeza kuti pafupifupi 80% odwala pambuyo zaka zingapo kachiwiri anabwerera ku ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Chifukwa chachikulu zodabwitsazi wayamba mungowanyalanyaza konzanso siteji chikhalidwe. Ngati inu kapena okondedwa anu akukumana ndi vuto la mankhwala, musakhale osasamalira ndi mosamala mtima kwa malangizo onse akatswiri, njira yokha kugonjetsa matenda m'khutu. Tikufuna inu thanzi ndi chimwemwe kwa inu ndi okondedwa anu!