Kodi m'malo a pisitoni mphete?

Pisitoni mphete - ndi mbali zozungulira zitsulo za mawonekedwe lotseguka. Iwo anaika mu grooves wa padziko kunja kwa pisitoni lapansi. Monga mmene kumapeto, mawu zigawo utumiki deta ndi 100-120 zikwi makilomita (ziri pisitoni mphete ndi Vaz). Komabe, pali zinthu zimene analenga ndi utumiki 300,000th. Osiyanasiyana amene mphete pisitoni m'malo, kwenikweni osiyana, kotero kuti kudziwa vuto mu nthawi, ife ayenera kulabadira zinthu zotsatirazi:

• achepe mphamvu injini;
• maonekedwe a utsi buluu ku utsi chitoliro ;
• ndichepe mu psinjika;
• kuchuluka mafuta fumes.

Ngati inu mutazindikira pa chimodzi cha zizindikiro, muyenera kuganizira kuchotsa pisitoni mphete. Ndi kugula gawo latsopano zosavuta kusamalira, koma ndi unsembe wa ake zosiyana kwambiri. Kotero inu simukhala wosokonezeka mu dongosolo la njira pansipa, ife kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mmene angachitire m'malo a pisitoni mphete.

Choyamba kuphatikiza zoletsa kuwuma ndi kusagwirizana fulumizitsa chingwe ku wolandila ndi chipangizo fulumizitsa. Kenako dismantle chitetezo cha lamba nthawi. Kenako pang'ono kufooketsa payipi clamps ndi kuchotsa payipi fulumizitsa mfundo. Tsopano chinthu mwa amene polowera crankcase mpweya. Kuyenera kukhala payipi pang'ono ili valavu chivundikirocho. Ife monga kuchotsa ndi kusagwirizana ndi waya wa kulemera. Malowa ali pamtunda pa mutu yamphamvu. Kenako dismantle mzere mafuta. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga lotseguka-mapeto wrench 17 mamilimita ndi unscrew ndi akapichi onse ogwiritsa. Recent chizindikiro bwino, kotero ndiye mulibe mavuto ndi unsembe.

Ndiye ife kuloza imodzi kale chivindikiriro nati kwa mountings ake. Ngati ndi kotheka, kuchotsa kwa izo hoses. Kenako, kusagwirizana yang'anira la kusakhala ndi chochita ndi kachipangizo fulumizitsa. Tsopano kuchotsa tensioning pulley ndi kuchotsa nthawi lamba. Kenako, unscrew ndi kukonza camshaft pulley. Ndiye kutenga otkruchenny mchitidwe kunja. Pamene kuziphwasula, Samalani kuti asataye kwambiri. Tsopano tiyenera kuyang'ana pansi pa fasteners kulumikiza chitoliro kuti Zakeo a. Iwo ayenera kuchotsedwa kwambiri. masensa Komanso zongolimbana crankshaft ndi mlingo mafuta. Tsopano muyenera unscrew ndi akapichi Kupeza ndi mutu yamphamvu. Pambuyo pake, kuchotsa mutu yamphamvu ndi kutenga wokambirana pa mphasa lapansi. Ndiye kuphatikiza mafuta chitetezo ndi kusagwirizana flywheel. The mphasa amadziwikanso kuchotsedwa. Kenako, kutenga ndodo chivundikirocho. Koma ichi m'malo pisitoni mphete sikuthetsa kumeneko. Pambuyo masitepe pamwamba wachotsa polumikiza ndodo ndi pisitoni gulu ndikutisambitsa izo kuchokera fouling.

Imangokhala yokha kukhazikitsa kwa pisitoni mphete. Choyamba Look chodetsa pistons ndi poyerekeza ndi deta anagula mbali. Ndiye amaika mphete ku malo ndi ikonza iwo. Ife tasonkhanira mbali pa malo akale akhala anaika. Kenako, kuika chivundikiro pa ndodo kulumikiza ndi kumangitsa iwo. Tsopano m'pofunika kuti asonkhane zonse kuti iwowo.

Chirichonse pa siteji iyi ya m'malo pisitoni mphete anamaliza bwino. Mukhoza kuyamba injini kachiwiri.