Kodi Palatine ku Rome: chithunzi

Palatine ku Rome - dzina la chisanu ndi chiwiri, ndipo limodzi la mapiri apamwamba ku likulu la Italy. Izi phiri makumi mita Anthu akhala kuyambira nthawi makedzana. Nthano kuti nkhandwe m'nthano pa malo awa suckled mkaka Romulus ndi Remus, abale amapasa amene anayambitsa boma la masiku amakedzana. Kuyambira pano kuyamba nkhani ya "Wamuyaya City". Choncho, ngati mukufuna mabwinja zakale chikondi, onetsetsani kuti kukauona. The kwambiri moti lonse la malo akale nthano anali kenako zikutsimikiziridwa ndi zofukulidwa m'mabwinja. Today ife ndiulendo pafupifupi malowa lodziwika bwino.

Mbiri ya phiri Kale

Palatine ku Rome ndi malo inamangidwa "Wamuyaya City". Romul Ine Rem anakulira pano ndipo analeredwa Faustulus. Malinga ndi nthano, mwala woyamba anali kuikidwa pa Palatine. Koma mbiri yakale amakhulupirira kuti phiri ili wakale poyamba zinkapezeka ng'ombe. Nzosadabwitsa etymology dzina la phiri kunayamba wamkazi chochepa. Iye anali mtetezi wa ng'ombe. Mwina, pa nthawi anayamba kumanga maguwa ansembe nsembe kwa mulungu wamkazi. Aroma loyamba anayamba kukhazikika pano, koma pa zina mapiri asanu ndi moyo ina. Kale phiri unali likulu la ufumuwo, panali anamanga nyumba zachifumu ndiponso nyumba zimene anthu. Koma pambuyo kugwa kwa Rome ndipo akunjawo cholanda pafupifupi nyumba zonse wakale anawonongedwa.

Kutha ndi Chitsitsimutso

Oddly zokwanira, ngakhale mu Kubadwa Kwatsopano Palatine inamera namsongole. Only m'zaka XVII, dziko anapeza papa banja Farnese. Ake landscaped, ndipo ngakhale anamanga Villa wolemera, koma mbiri ya malo likugwiritsidwa pansi opangidwa. Mpaka m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi pa phiri anali mitengo ndi anaika Farnese minda. v1861 yekha, pamene French Mfumu Napoleon III anagula m'dziko boma la Aroma, adawalamulira ofukula kuchita zofukulidwa pa phiri. Popeza zotsalira za nyumba wakale anapezeka. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, phiri anakhala dzina zinenero zosiyanasiyana n'chimodzimodzi ndi nyumba yachifumu (nyumba).

Izo zinawoneka ngati Palatine

Mu Roma, phiri chimenechi akulemekezedwa ndi yopatulika. Panali phanga wopatulika kumene iye mmbulu nasamalidwa ndi mapasa wotchuka kwambiri, ndi mtengo umene m'dengu ndi makanda anapezeka. Ngakhale m'zaka za zana lachinayi AD, ndiye apaulendo anasonyeza chidwi osiyana. Mwachitsanzo, hema, kumene Faustulus anakweza Romulus ndi Rem, nyumba umodzi wa ana amapasa, guwa Stator Pan ndi Kachisi wa Jupiter. Panali zinthu zakale zambiri. Izi minga, omwe udali mwa mkondo anaponyedwa ndi Romulus ndi Aventine phiri, ndi thanthwe, kumene Hercules anamenyana ndi wachifwamba omwe, komanso chipilala anakweza polemekeza mlingo umenewu. Iye anali Palatine ndi zosowa zakale pachiyambi "mapasa owonetsera zakale." Iwo ankatchedwa "Curia Saliev". Pali anachisunga ndodo ya Romulus monga woyamba augur Roma, komanso 12 odziwika bwino matabwa Mars. Chirichonse chimene icho chinali, koma ofukula ndikukhulupirira kuti phiri kunkakhala anthu kuyambira BC zikwizikwi. Mu masiku a lodziwika bwino tawuni amapasa anali atazunguliridwa ndi khoma ndi zipata ziwiri - Port ndi Romanula - kumpoto ndi kumadzulo. Komanso imachitika chachinsinsi wakale chikondwerero - Lupercalia, pamene maliseche anyamata kuthamangathamanga phiri.

nsanja zokhalamo za Palatine ndi

The Rome wamkulu anakula, zomera zambiri anaonekera pa phiri. Popeza anali atazunguliridwa ndi wachikoka wakale ndi chiyero, ndipo anakakhala pano makamaka olemera, olemekezeka ndi anthu otchuka. Choncho, Palatine ku Rome mwamsanga chiyambi cha nthawi yathu ino wakhala amamanga nyumba za mafumu. Apa anabadwa tsogolo mfumu Augustus, ndiyeno kunyumba kwawo inamangidwa. Iye anamanga pakati pa phiri, opangidwa ndi nsangalabwi. nyumba yachifumu anazungulira ku mbali zonse za kachisi wa Apollo ndi Vesta. Izi nyumba wolemera yapsya pa moto, koma anamangidwanso mu mawonekedwe zambiri zapamwamba. Kuti izo zaikidwa propylene ndi pakati pa nyumba ndi kachisi Apollo anamangidwira zipilala ndi zifanizo. Panalinso nyumba ndi Libya, mkazi wa Augustus. Pa Palatine okha anamanga nyumba zachifumu ndiponso mafumu ena, monga Tiberiyo, Kaligula, Domitian ndi North. Iwo onse anali osiyana. yachifumu Kaligula na Capitol Hill pamodzi mlatho mwapadera anamanga. Domitian anamanga kwambiri yapamwamba ndi chipangizo nyumba. Panali akasupe, mizati, tchalitchi, odzipereka kwa milungu, monga Jupiter, chipinda cha mpandowachifumu ndi chipinda omvera. Pali mfumu zambiri tinkachereza kuyendera gawo la Council, ndi kulandira alendo. Kenako kunyumba yake yachifumu Domitian anamanga malowa ndi bedi, pamene iye anayang'ana Mpikisanowo, anali olumikizidwa kwa zipinda wake. North la nyumba ya anali seveni nkhani ndi ili m'tsinde mwa phiri.

nyumba achipembedzo pa Palatine ndi

akachisi wakale zinamangidwa pano nthawi yaitali. Koma tsopano ambiri katundu wodzipereka kwa milungu yachikunja, watsikira kwa nthawi athu okha zotsala za guwa la Great Amayi Cybele, Apollo ndi mabwinja zina zingapo. Wotchuka kwambiri pakati pawo - ichi ndi guwa la Mulungu Wosadziwika, anatchula mtumwi Paulo. Linapezeka mu 1820. Koma oyambirira, mipingo akale ndi Kubadwa Kwatsopano Mkhristu Palatine ku Rome akugwirabe kwambiri. Yotchuka kwambiri - ndi kachisi wa Saint Sebastian ndi Bonaventure, Teodoro ndi Anastasia. Otsiriza mpingo - wina chidwi kwambiri. Iwo anali m'tsinde mwa phiri mwamsanga m'zaka za zana lachinayi. Osachepera, zithunzi masiku ake ku nthawi iyi. Mu Kubadwa Kwatsopano, pamwamba linamangidwa pa otchedwa Florence mzikiti. wokalamba kwambiri ndi tchalitchi cha St. Anastasia anadzipereka kwa mmodzi wa ofera wachikhristu. Koma kuthi tione ano pambuyo angapo rearrangements, makamaka m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri.

Kayendedwe

phiri ili mu mtima wa mzinda, pakati pa Forum ndi Circo Massimo (racecourse). Choncho, ngati muli kuonera manda ku Roma, ndi Palatine zikanakhala bwino njira zanu. Lowani pakhoza kukhala msewu wa Via de A Sant Gregorio, kumbuyo kwa Chipilala cha Constantine. Chophweka njira uku pogwiritsa ntchito sitima. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga mzere B ndi kutsika pa "Colosseo" siteshoni. Ndiye inu mukusowa kuyenda pang'ono.

Tours pa phiri

Kodi Palatine ku Rome, mu nthawi yathu? Tsopano ichi ndi chachikulu malo ofukula zinthu zakale. Mudzakhala ndi mbiri yonse ya mzinda wakale. Komabe, kuchokera Palace mu August unakhalabe okha maziko, koma nyumba ya Libya ndi frescoes. mabwinja yaikulu kwambiri ndi chidwi la nyumba ya Kaligula. Pakati pa phiri akadali wobiriwira Farnese minda, wosweka ndi zaka zingapo zapitazo. Sitediyamu pafupi nyumba ya Domitian anasonyeza zokumbidwa pansi - zidutswa ziboliboli, komanso chosema ano. Ambiri zakale wapatali anasamukira ku Palatine Museum. Iwo ayenera kufufuza. Izo analengedwa pa obisika, ndipo ili pamwamba pa phiri. Zokongola chithunzi misewu wakale wa Rome (Palatine) amayenda. Mwa njira, phiri yokha ndi yaikulu pabwalo owonetsera zakale. Iwo amagwira ntchito ndi zisanu ndi zitatu m'mawa mpaka hafu pasiti sikisi madzulo. Matikiti ndalama zokwana mayuro 3,20. Ngati inu kuphatikiza ulendo ku Palatine ndi Colosseum, izo mudzazilipira 8 Yehoasi Matikiti lingathe kukopedwa pa Chipilala cha Tito. Mozama maola 24 kuchokera nthawi ya kugula.

Palatine ku Rome: Ndemanga

Anthu amabwera kuno, kaya nyengo ndi nthawi ya chaka. Ngakhale kuchuluka kwa alendo, phiri ili mu mtima wa m'mudzimo kumbuto amene amapereka apaulendo mwayi osati kuyang'ana zotsala za ukulu kale ndi ulemerero, komanso kuganizira impermanence wa moyo. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, m'gulu la anthu okonda ndi honeymooners, makamaka wotchuka Palatine ku Rome. Photo pa maziko a zokonda zake mowirikiza kuchita pa ukwati. Kuwonjezera pa mwamba pa phiri umene view wokongola wa Rome, ndipo mukhoza panoramas kwambiri. Alendo ambiri kuno osati kwa mabwinja akale ndi zinthu zakale, komanso kuyenda mu minda ya gelegedeya Farnese ndi kusangalala ndi fungo zodabwitsa za zipatso.