Kodi wotanthauzira amapeza ndalama zingati? Zochitika ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito

M'nthaŵi ya kudalirana kwa dziko lapansi, ntchito ya womasulira imakhala yofunikira kuposa kale lonse. Nkhaniyi ikukuuzani za mitundu, ntchito ndi ndalama za omasulira.

Mitundu ya ntchito yomasulira

Nchiyani chomwe chimadziwika pa ntchito ya womasulira? Mwinamwake, kokha kuti katswiri wodzipereka wapanga kumasulira kwapamwamba kwa malemba, zokambirana kapena ndemanga zosiyana za mawu. Komabe, ntchito yomwe ilipoyi ili ndi mitundu yambiri ya mitundu ndi subspecies. Choncho, ngati munthu ali ndi chidziwitso chabwino kapena chinenero chimodzi, amatha kugwira ntchito izi:

• Gwiritsani ntchito antchito a bungwe. Izi zikuphatikizapo a Ministry of Foreign Affairs, makampani osiyanasiyana olemba mafilimu kapena makampani a mafilimu. Munthu amene akufuna kugwira ntchitoyi ayenera kukhala ndi maphunziro apadera komanso mbiri yabwino.
• Freelance. Izi ndizo ntchito ku malo omasuka. Zokwanira kutsimikizira nokha kuchokera kumbali yabwino. Maphunziro ngati amenewa safunikira.

Wamasulirayo amatha kuchita ntchito zotsatirazi:

• Mawu;
• Gwiritsani ntchito malemba;
• Gwiritsani ntchito mavidiyo ojambula.

Kodi wotanthauzira amapeza ndalama zingati? Yankho la funso ili lidzaperekedwa mtsogolo.

Ntchito zazikulu za womasulira

Mosasamala kuti womasulirayo amagwira ntchito, pali ntchito zina zomwe akatswiriwa ayenera kuchita. Muzinthu zambiri ndizo ntchito ndi yankho ku funso la momwe womasulira amalandira. Kotero, nchiani chomwe chingakhoze kusiyanitsidwa apa?

• Gwiritsani ntchito malemba, malemba, malemba a zokamba, ndi zina. Pa nthawi yomweyi, zolemba, malemba ndi mawu sayenera kutayika.
• Gwiritsani ntchito malemba okonza. Kuchepetsa kwawo, kusinthidwa kapena kukonzedwa; Apanso, womasulira ayenera kusunga tanthauzo lenileni la mawuwo.
• Kuchita makalata a bizinesi, zokambirana, zokambirana.
• Kusungidwa kwa akuluakulu pamisonkhano yosiyanasiyana, misonkhano, zokambirana, etc. Kutanthauzira palimodzi.

Chilankhulo chofunikira kwambiri

Ndi chilankhulo chiti chomwe chiri chofunika kwambiri ndi chofunikira lero? Ambiri adzati ndi English. Inde, izi ndi zoona. Ambiri angakonde kudziŵa kuchuluka kwa omasulira a Chingerezi. Ndipo apa pali vuto limodzi lofunika: kutembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Chingerezi ndi chimodzi mwa zochepa kwambiri zomwe zimaperekedwa. Pali zifukwa zambiri za izi. Koma chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti anthu ambiri akuphunzira chinenero ichi, ndipo kusowa kwa omasulira kumatha. Ndipo komatu, 67% za malo ali mu Chingerezi - ndicho chisokonezo chosangalatsa!

Ndi zilankhulo zina ziti mumsika wogwira ntchito zomwe zimawoneka kuti ndi zofunika? Malingana ndi chiwerengero, 14% mwa malo aliwonse ali m'Chijeremani. Kotero, ndi Chijeremani chomwe chikubwera kachiwiri pambuyo pa Chingerezi. Zina zonse ziri mu French (5%), Chinese (4%) ndi Spanish (2%).

Funso la kuchuluka kwa womasulirayo ndilovuta kwambiri. Kutsegula nkhaniyi ndi kovuta, chifukwa ndalama zimadalira zinthu zambiri. Ndipo komabe mukhoza kuwulula mfundo zofunika kwambiri. Pazinthu izi.

Wamasulira m'munda wa freelancing

Tsiku lirilonse "omasulira omasuka" akukhala mochulukirapo. Izi zikugwirizanitsidwa, ndithudi, ndi chitukuko cha matekinoloje a pa intaneti ndi kuyambika kwa kusinthasintha kwatsopano. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti womasulira yekhayo ali ndi mphamvu zambiri kuposa wogwira ntchito m'gulu. Pambuyo pake, intaneti imakhala ndi zambiri zambiri, zokhutira, mavidiyo ndi malemba, omwe angamasulidwe ndi kuponyedwa kuti awonekere.

Kodi wotanthauzira wodziimira payekha amalandira ndalama zingati? Kuyankha funsoli mosagwirizana ndi ntchito sikugwira ntchito. Apa chirichonse chidzadalira pa zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Chiwerengero cha kusokonezeka kwa womasulira;
• Mlingo woyenera wokhutira;
• Chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito pa intaneti omwe amafunika kukhutira ndi zina zambiri.

Komabe, ziyenera kuzindikiridwa kuti womasulira wothandizira amatha kupeza ndalama zokwana madola 1,000 pa mwezi (ngati ndi nkhani yokambirana).

Mlingo wa ndalama, malingana ndi chinenero

Kodi wotanthauzira wa Chitchaina amapeza ndalama zingati? Ndipo Italy? Ndi mafunso awa omwe anthu omwe amakhulupirira kuti ndalama zimadalira chinenero chomwe chimasuliridwa chikufunsidwa. Koma kodi zilidi choncho? Yankho la funso ili lidzaperekedwa mtsogolo.

Pali ziwerengero zapadera zimene zimakulolani kulingalira mtengo wa ntchito ya womasulira malingana ndi chilankhulidwe cha chinenero. Poganizira kuti misonkho yeniyeni ya katswiri ndiyiyi pafupifupi 40,000 rubles, deta ikuyenera kuwerengedwa:

• Chi Greek - 85,000 rubles;
• Chilankhulo cha Chiarabu - rubles 61,000;
• Chiyankhulo cha Chijapani - mpaka mabiliketi 60,000;
• Chiyankhulochi - mabiliyoni 47 a rubles;
• Chiyankhulo cha Kazakh - 42,000 rubles;
• Chilankhulo cha Chiitaliya - 36,000 rubles.

Monga mukuonera, malo otsogolera akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chi Greek. Ndi anthu omwe amalankhula chinenero chomwe amapeza ndalama zambiri. Komabe, wina akhoza kufunsa kumene chinenero cha Chingerezi chiri. Kodi omasulira a Chingerezi amapeza ndalama zingati? Chodabwitsa kwambiri, koma akatswiri omwe amalankhula chinenerochi amalandira pang'ono - osachepera pang'ono kuposa omasulira ochokera ku Italy.

Maphunziro a ntchito monga womasulira

Kodi ndikufunikira kuphunzira m'mabungwe osiyanasiyana a maphunziro kuti ndizindikire ntchito ya womasulira? Pankhaniyi, chirichonse chimadalira komwe munthu akufuna kugwira ntchito. Kotero, sizingatheke kuti munthu wopanda maphunziro abwino adzalandire Utumiki Wachilendo Wakale kapena kampani yotchuka. Kuti mulowe mu bungwe la mtundu uwu ndikugwira ntchito mmenemo mwakhama, nkofunikira kuyesa molimbika kwambiri. Tikuyankhula za kupeza diploma ku yunivesite pa ntchito za chinenero, kupeza mwayi wochepa wa ntchito, kutenga nawo mpikisano wamitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndi zina zotero.

Ngati munthu akufuna kugwira ntchito monga womasulira m'munda wa freelancing, ndiye kuti sadzayenera kudzipereka yekha. Apa chirichonse chiri chophweka kwambiri: mukungoyenera kutumiza ntchito zingapo zoyesera kwa kasitomala ndikudziwonetsa nokha ngati katswiri wamaphunziro. Koma nthawi zina njira ya womasulira yekhayo ndi yovuta komanso yopweteka. Ndipotu, pofuna kudziwonetsera nokha kuchokera pamalo abwino, nkofunika kuyesa bwino.

Mlingo wa ndalama malingana ndi malo ogwira ntchito

Mabungwe ovomerezeka, kumene omasulira komanso odziwa bwino maphunziro amafunikira, ku Russia pali ambiri. Momwe ndalama zimakhalira zimadalira dera limene katswiri wapadera akugwira ntchito. Ndi angati omasulira omwe amagwira ntchito ku Russia? Izi zidzafotokozedwa pambuyo pake.

Nazi chiwerengero chomwe misonkho yapadera imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi dera (tikukamba za ntchito ya wotanthauzira kamodzi):

• Chigawo cha Moscow - kuyambira 60 mpaka 100,000 rubles;
• Kumzinda wa Leningrad - kuchokera ku rubles 40 mpaka 80,000;
• Volgograd, Ekaterinburg ndi Kazan - kuchokera ku rubles 30 mpaka 45,000;
• Mizinda ina ikuluikulu - kuyambira 27 mpaka 45,000 rubles.

Momwe mungapezere zambiri?

Pali malangizo ambiri kwa anthu amene akufuna kumasulira. Ngati mutatsatira malingaliro omwe ali pansipa, ndiye kuti mafunso onse monga "wotanthauzira ndalama za Chitchaina, Chitaliyana kapena Spanish" adzatha okha. Ndipotu, zonse sizidalira kwambiri ntchito, monga momwe anachitira.

• Ndikofunika kusintha nthawi zonse. Kotero, ngati izo zikuwoneka kuti chinenero chikuphunziridwa limodzi ndi kudutsa ndipo palibe paliponse, musaime. Ndikofunika kupeza zatsopano, nthawi zina komanso zamtengo wapatali kwambiri, zida za chinenerocho. Malo otonthoza ndi owopsa, ndipo simungakhoze kukhala momwemo mulimonsemo.
• Kusankhidwa kwa kampani kapena gulu lapamwamba.
• Kusankha malo okhalamo, motero, ntchito.