Kuchiza kwa dyspnea ndi kupuma kwa mtima kupuma kupuma, mankhwala ochizira, mankhwala. Kuchiza kwa dyspnea ndi kulephera mtima kwa agalu

M'nthawi yathu ino, timakumananso ndi anthu omwe amadandaula za mtima wolephera. Chifukwa cha matendawa chikhoza kukhala chosiyana: Matenda a m'mapapo, matenda a myocardial infarction, kusokonezeka kwa magazi , ndi zina zotero. Koma zilizonsezi, anthu onse amakumana ndi vuto lomwelo - mankhwala a dyspnea osowa mtima. Njira zothandizira dyspnoea zikhoza kukhala zosiyana, ndipo m'nkhani ino tidzakuuzani za njira zomwe zingathandize kuthana ndi vutoli.

Mkhalidwe wa ngozi

Matenda oterewa, monga mtima wosalimba, amadziwika ndi kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya mtima kupopera magazi mwazokwanira. Zizindikiro za matendawa nthawi zambiri:

• Kuwonjezeka kwa magazi;
• Kupuma pang'ono;
• Kutaya;
• Chizungulire;
• Mavuto ndi kupuma ndi mapapo.

Kupuma pang'ono, monga chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zowoneka bwino za mtima, sikungowonetsera kuti pali vuto mu ntchito ya mtima, komanso, malinga ndi zizindikiro zina, zithandizira kudziwa momwe matendawa akuyendera.

Sankhani chikhalidwe cha dyspnea

Choyamba, munthu ayenera kumvetsa kuti dyspnea imachitika munthu atayamba kuika thupi. Malingana ndi momwe katunduyo aliri ndi momwe mwamsanga munali mpweya wochepa, mukhoza kulingalira za siteji ya matendawa. Pali magawo 4 (kalasi) ya mtima kulephera:

1. Gawo loyamba. Kupuma pang'ono kumawonekera kokha pamene thupi liri lalitali pochita mwamphamvu kapena osati kwa nthawi yayitali, koma katundu ndi wofunikira.
2. Gawo lachiwiri. Thupi la thupi lathu ndi lopanda pake, komabe mpweya umayamba.
3. Gawo lachitatu. Ngakhale zing'onozing'ono zimatsogolera kuoneka kwa dyspnea.
4. Gawo lachinayi. Popanda kupanikizika, ngakhale pamtendere, munthu amakhala ndi mpweya wochepa.

Inde, musanayambe kuthamangira kwa dokotala, muyenera kufufuza zomwe zikuchitika. Mwiniwake, kupuma pang'ono ndiko kusowa kwa mpweya, kusintha kwa kupuma kwakukulu, komanso nthawi yake. Munthu wathanzi akhoza kukhala ndi vutoli, mwachitsanzo, atatha nthawi yaitali kapena ndi chisangalalo chokwanira. Zikakhala choncho, zimakhala zovuta kuti thupi lifune gawo lina la mpweya. Koma ngati dyspnea ikuwoneka pamunsi, ndipo ngakhale kuphatikizapo zizindikilo zina za mtima woperewera, muyenera kufunsa mwamsanga katswiri wa mtima kuti akuthandizeni.

Kupuma pang'ono ndi mtima kulephera: mankhwala, mankhwala

Pofuna kuthana ndi vuto ngati kupuma pang'ono, tiyenera choyamba kuthana ndi vutoli. Kwa ife ndi mtima wolephera. Ndi njira yoyenera yothandizira, pali zonse zotheka kusintha mkhalidwe wa thupi. Apa ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zonsezi:

• Kusiya zizoloŵezi zoipa;
• Yotsatira zakudya;
• Yesetsani kuthetsa vuto lanu, musakhale wamantha;
• Musayimire thupi lanu ndi zochitika zathupi, maulendo angapo oyendayenda tsiku ndi tsiku.

Kwa ntchito yachibadwa ya mtima, magulu otsatirawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito:

1. Glycoside. Amagwirizanitsa nyimbo ndipo amakhala ndi zotsatira za cardiotonic.
2. Inhibitor. Kuwonjezera mitsempha ndi kubwezeretsa ntchito ya zombo.
3. Mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Amachotsa madzi m'thupi kuti athetse vutoli.
4. Beta lokha. Amalimbikitsa thupi ndi mpweya ndipo amachepetsa kupweteka kwa minofu ya mtima.

Pochiza dyspnea ndi mtima wosalongosoka ndi mankhwalawa olembedwa ndi katswiri wa cardiologist, mukhoza kusintha kwambiri vutoli, mavuto a dyspnea amachoka. Ndikofunika kuti musakhale waulesi, chifukwa palibe wina koma inu simungathe kugonjetsa matenda.

Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi

Kawirikawiri akatswiri amalimbikitsa kupereka mankhwala a dyspnea ndi kulephera kwa mtima mwa kupuma kupuma . Pali ntchito zingapo zomwe zingathandize kusintha zotsatira, koma zimangobweretsa chimwemwe. Ndi bwino kubwereza machitidwe onse katatu, mpweya wopangidwa ndi mphuno ndi kupuma ndi pakamwa:

1. Timawerengera mpaka asanu, pomwe titafika pa 1,2,3,4 timapuma mumlengalenga, ndipo pa 5 - timapuma. Bwerezani njirayi katatu. Musati mudandaule ngati mukumva pang'ono pang'ono. Ichi ndi chizindikiro chakuti mapapo ali ndi mpweya wambiri.
2. Khalani pa mpando, yongolani msana wanu. Timalimbikitsa, kukweza mapewa athu, koma kutulutsa, kuwaponya. Musatengere mutu wanu.
3. Timakhala monga momwe tinkachitira kale, koma tsopano timapuma ndi kuyamba kumanzere kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo. Kutsegula, kubwezeretsa dzanja kumalo oyamba. Kenako timachita chimodzimodzi ndi dzanja lamanja.
4. Zonse zomwe ife timakhala. Panthawi ino, pamene tilumikiza, timatsegula manja onse awiri momwe tingathere, ndipo pamphuno timabweza manja athu ndikukhala momasuka.
5. Kutsitsimutsa kumagwirizanitsa ndi kugwedeza. Powonongeka - kumira, kenako kutuluka ndi kuwuka.

Kuphatikiza pa machitidwe oterewa, mukhoza kuyenda, kusambira ndikuchita zochitika mumlengalenga. Nawa ena mwa machitidwe awa:

• Kusuntha kwa thupi kozungulira ndi manja pachiuno;
• Kuyenda kwa "lumo" ndi manja ake patsogolo pake pa chifuwa;
• Kuyenda kumapazi;
• Ikani manja anu muzitsulo ndikunyamulira mutu wanu, ndikuyendetsa phazi lanu.

Thandizo la Amayi

Monga taonera kale, vuto limodzi lofala kwambiri, makamaka pakati pa anthu okalamba, ndi kupuma pang'ono ndi mtima wosalimba. Chithandizo ndi mankhwala amtunduwu nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga anthu ambiri amakhulupirira chilengedwe kuposa mankhwala. Inde, chilengedwe chingathandize, koma n'zosatheka kutichiritse nkomwe. Mulimonsemo, musanapange mankhwala ochizira, funsani katswiri. Apa tikuyenera kudziwa kuti mankhwala a dyspnea omwe ali ndi mtima wosalimba amachititsanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochiritsira. Kodi chimatanthauza chithandizo chithandizo? Pali mitundu yambiri ya maphikidwe, ndipo mwa iwo:

• Chisakanizo cha adyo ndi mandimu;
• Kusakaniza kwa mandimu, uchi ndi adyo;
• Kulowetsedwa kwa celandine;
• Decoction ya turnips;
• Kusuta kwa mabulosi akuda;
• Mitsamba ya elderberry, sundew, plantain ndi violet maluwa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse, muyenera kufunsa katswiri wa zamoyo, kuti musayipitse thupi la thupi mwa kudzipangira mankhwala.

Zizindikiro za dyspnea ndi kulephera kwa mtima

Musanayambe kulandira chithandizo cha dyspnea ndi mtima wosalimba, muyenera kumvetsa kuti izi ndizo mtundu wa dyspnea, osati wina. Ndipotu, kupuma pang'ono kungakhale chizindikiro cha zolakwika zosiyanasiyana. Ndi mtima wolephera, pali zizindikiro zambiri:

• Mpweya wochepa, umene umatulutsa mpweya ;
• Kuwonekera kapena kulimbikitsa dyspnea nthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi;
• Kuoneka kapena kulimbitsa dyspnoea pamalo ovuta (mu malo amenewa, mtima ndi wovuta kugwira ntchito kuposa kuima).

Choyamba Chothandizira

Chilichonse chomwe chithandizo cha dyspnea chili ndi mtima wosalimba, koma nthawi zina pothandiza munthu amene akudwala matendawa nthawi zina amafunikira thandizo. Mwachibadwa, ngati muli mumkhalidwe umenewu, ndiye kuti nthawi yomweyo muyenera kuyitanitsa ambulansi. Padakali pano, mukuyembekezera gulu la madokotala, muyenera kuchita zotsatirazi:

1. Ikani wodwala pampando kuti miyendo yake ikhale yotsika.
2. Tsegulani zenera, kutulukira kwa mpweya wabwino.
3. Tulutsani kolala ya zovala.
4. Perekani wodwalayo mpumulo mu mtendere wathunthu.
5. Ikani mpweya wa oxygen, ngati ulipo.
6. Pansi pa lilime la wodwalayo, perekani nitroglycerin (piritsi limodzi ndilokwanira).
7. Kutenthetsa manja a wodwalayo ndi kutentha kapena njira zina zofikirira.

Kuchiza kwa dyspnea ndi kulephera mtima kwa agalu

Chodabwitsa, abwenzi athu ang'onoang'ono - agalu - akhoza kudwala matenda omwe amakhudza munthu. Ndipo kulephera mtima ndi chimodzi mwa izo. Chifukwa chake, dyspnea ikhoza kuwoneka osati mwa anthu okha, komanso agalu. Chithandizo cha matendawa chimachitika mwachindunji cha veterinarian, koma pali zinthu zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa chikhalidwe cha nyama panthawi inayake, pamene mpweya wochepa umakhala wosasunthika:

• Tikuyitanitsa thandizo loyambitsa zinyama.
• Timapukuta pansi pa lilime njira yothetsera edema (ngakhale "Suprastin", kuchokera kuwerengera la theka la piritsi kwa 5 - 7 kg ya kulemera kwake kwa nyama).
• Perekani mpweya watsopano.
• Gulani nsana, makutu, chifuwa cha galu.
• Ngati ndi kotheka, yesetsani kusamba pamtima.
• N'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito immunostimulant mu mawonekedwe a jekeseni.