Nthawi zina, movutikira?

Kupuma kungakhale kovuta zifukwa thupi, kuphatikizapo zolimbitsa thupi ndi monga chotsatira cha kusintha pathological mu thupi. Kodi matenda kungachititse chakuti kupuma n'zovuta?

angioedema

Ichi ndi aakulu awo sagwirizana anachita zosiyanasiyana allergens, amene amakhala ndi kudya kwambiri (nthawi zina mphezi) chitukuko. Angioedema kumachitika chifukwa allergens mankhwala, chakudya mankhwala, banja kapena zomera. Mu matenda, movutikira chifukwa chakuti mtima pambuyo kukhudzana ndi allergen anayamba pathupi milomo, masaya, ndi owopsa pharynx. Ngati munthu amene wayamba angioedema, osati kupereka thandizo pangozi, akhoza ngakhale kufa asphyxiation.

Ngati munthu mwadzidzidzi kunja bungwe mankhwala kumeneko angioedema, muyenera choyamba itanani ambulansi. Isanafike mwadzidzidzi ayenera kuperekedwa mankhwala ochitiridwayo, monga ndi diphenhydramine kapena suprastin, ndi kuvumbulutsa zachisinsi ndime kupuma.

bronchial mphumu

Amavutika kupuma chifukwa mphumu bronchial chifukwa kuphipha wa machubu bronchial wa ang'ono ndi clogging viscous chinsinsi. Mpweya wa mtima pa bronchial mphumu kuukira limodzi ndi wheezing khalidwe ndi whistles. Komanso mphumu odwala ena amavutika kupuma mu kuzizira.

odwala ambiri akudwala aakulu mphumu bronchial zonse tinyamule odwala ndi bronchodilators. Kwa airway ndimeyi unakhala ndi wodwala akhoza kupuma, m'pofunika kaya pokoka mpweya kuchokera inhaler wapadera kapena jekeseni bronchodilator iliyonse. Ngati wodwala kovuta chabe kupuma mu ozizira, muyenera kupita ku malo otentha pa nthawi iliyonse, ndiyeno inu mukhoza kupitiriza njira, kupuma bwino kubwezeretsa.

Inhalation matupi yachilendo

Mwangozi inhalation ya matupi yachilendo mmene ana ang'ono amene kusewera popanda kuyang'aniridwa makolo. Ngati mwana wathanzi mwadzidzidzi wayamba kutsokomola, kutsamwa ndi movutikira, zikuoneka iye anali kuyesera kumeza chinthu chaching'ono, chimene "sanapeze mu pakhosi".

Sitepe yoyamba ndi kuthandiza mwana wanu kuti kutsokomola nokha anagwidwa pakhosi la chinthu chatsopano. Kuti tichite zimenezi, tilimbikire chifuwa ndi pamimba wa mwanayo kwa pamwamba olimba kangapo ndi mphamvu kugunda pakati pa masamba a mapewa. Ngati si kuthandiza, mukhoza kusanduliza mwana mozondoka ndi kunjenjemera. Ngati chinthu chimene kuti sikunali kotheka, ndiye Akufunika kutenga mwana ku chipatala, pamene kuchepetsa kayendedwe ake ku chinthu chatsopano sanali adzatsika zakuya.

okwera hypoxia

Pa okwera kwambiri pafupifupi nthawi zonse zovuta mpweya, ndi zogwirizana chakuti okwera ambiri SBIR mu mapiri atali, monga phiri la Everest, nthawi zonse kutenga nawo kupuma akasinja. Mu kupeza chachikulu pamalo okwera mamita 3000 pamwamba pa nyanja kumayambiriro zizindikiro anthu monga kupweteka m'chifuwa, chifuwa, hypoxia, kusanza. Kawirikawiri, patapita masiku angapo munthu ndi kusintha kwathunthu.

Pofuna kuchepetsa mawonetseredwe a zizindikiro pathological wa okwera hypoxia, m'pofunika pang'onopang'ono atengere ponyamuka, kuti ndi kuchita oyima lalitali lililonse chizindikiro latsopano.

chibayo

Pamene kutupa mavuto mapapo kupuma amayamba mosayembekezereka. Komanso matenda akhoza limodzi ndi malungo, ndi chifuwa kapena malungo. Khalidwe zizindikiro za chibayo ndi m'mphuno flaring, ndi Anabweza wa nthiti pa kupuma.

Chibayo ayenera kulandira chithandizo kuchipatala kuyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri (ngakhale zina ndi zotheka njira ya mankhwala kunyumba). Ndi njira ufulu mankhwala ndi kusapezeka kwa mavuto, matenda ndi kudya mokwanira.

Nkhaniyi imalemba zochepa za matenda amene anatsagana ndi kupuma movutikira. Ndipotu, pali zinthu zambiri kotero pa nkhani iliyonse ya kuphwanya ntchito kupuma kukufunikira kupita kuchipatala!