Kudzala kabichi - zimakhala zosavuta

Kabichi masamba chikhalidwe wakula makamaka kudzera mbande. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti pafupifupi nthawi yokolola, komanso zimapangitsa kabichi wandiweyani ndi bwino kukhwima. Iwo alibe vuto lililonse angagone kwa miyezi ingapo mu m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba.

Kabichi mitundu zambiri. Mbande wamkulu kunyumba ndi wosavuta. Chinthu chachikulu si kuchedwa kubzala kabichi. Akatswiri amanena kuti "yaitali" nthawi kupanga zitseko ziwiri za mbewu izi zingachititse kuti zokolola zosalongosoka.

Kubzala kabichi makamaka ikuchitika mayiko yosalala olimapo. Pa nthaka yonyowa ndi ndime pafupi madzi nthaka ndi malo yothiriridwa wa mbewu obzalidwa pa zitunda ndi crests pamanja.

Zosiyanasiyana zikhalidwe masamba ndi a m'magulu awiri: oyambirira kapena mochedwa cultivars kucha. masiku Auspicious chifukwa chodzala kabichi, ndiwo za kukolola kale kuposa subspecies ena - ali woyamba wa May. mbande anayikidwa pa nthaka mopepuka ting'onoting'ono basi ziwembu, kotero kuti pakati pa mizere anafika masentimita makumi anai.

Kubzala kabichi mitundu mochedwa ikuchitika pambuyo: kuyambira m'ma May mpaka m'ma June.

Ena odziwa wamaluwa mbande akhathamiritsa kwa maminiti pang'ono mu gawo limodzi njira ya Malathion, potero kuteteza tizirombo.

Chinthu choyamba kuchita - ndi kusankha malo abwino chifukwa chodzala mbande mu nthaka lotseguka. Izi ayenera kukhala kumbali zonse ndi danga momasuka ndi mwachilungamo lotayirira, chonde ndi chinyezi-permeable nthaka ndi. Makamaka chaka chilichonse kusintha siteshoni. The precursors zabwino za masamba awa nyemba, nkhaka, ena ndiwo zamasamba. Ndipo ngati m'dera zisanachitike, inunso, akula kabichi, kenako mu malo omwewo zabwino mu zaka zitatu.

Kudzala kabichi kumafuna kukumba kudzera pa kuchotseratu mabomba tsamba mabowo ang'onoang'ono. Kuya mabowo kumachitika m'njira kupereka gawo loyamba la pepala pa mbande anabzala mu boma linali pamwamba kwambiri nthaka.

Asanadzalemo mbande ayenera kuthetsa onse, zochotsa ofooka ndi kuwononga matenda. Kubzala kabichi ayenera idzachitika kutali zedi mu denok overcast pamene analavulira drizzle.

Pambuyo mbande chipinda kumtunda chomera yokutidwa ndi dziko lapansi, tikaumbike. Ndiye mbande madzi ndi kuphimbira humus kapena nthaka youma, kotero iye anapitiriza chinyezi zofunika m'nthaka ndi kuteteza evaporation ake.

Pakuti mbande oyambirira rooting pambuyo kumezetsanitsa ndi madzi mkati mwa sabata ofooka kwambiri, kuchirikiza okha wosanjikiza chapamwamba nthaka lonyowa. zomera Young ndi zofunika komanso masana komanso pritenyat pa mlungu.

Kubzala kabichi kuti mwakula miphika peat-kompositi, osati ndi zovuta, koma nthawi amapereka zotsatira zabwino.

Pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya chikhalidwe masamba amalabadira organic. Choncho, ngati feteleza pa kubzala kabichi anapanga m'chaka, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito manyowa ichi kapena humus pa mlingo wa makilogalamu awiri kapena atatu pa mita lalikulu.