Kukhoza kudzazidwa maziko pansi m'nyumba

Asanayambe kutsanulira maziko ndipo ngakhale kupanga nyumba, m'pofunika kuchita zinthu kufufuza. Iwo ati awulule zizindikiro ofunika kwambiri monga chinyezi nthaka pa malo, mlingo wa madzi mobisa, kuya kwa yozizira koopsa nthaka m'nthawi ozizira nthawi, komanso kuzindikira zinthu zina zimene mungachite amakulolani kusankha mtundu woyenera wa maziko pansi nyumbayi. Kuthira maziko pansi nyumba chikachitika ndipo patapita ndi kuthetsa pa katundu m'tsogolo pa iye. Onse awa yonse ya ntchito chapatsidwa kwa akatswiri.

Nthawi zambiri maziko Mzere ntchito m'nyumba. Pa chitsanzo cha yomanga mtundu wofanana ndi kubwerezanso zoyamba za ntchito imeneyi. Inunso muyenera kuwerengera (osachepera pafupifupi) zingati ndalama kuthira maziko. Price zimatengera makamaka pa kukula tsogolo la nyumbayi. Mtundu wa dothi ndi nkhani ya linga adzapatsidwa, komanso pa nkhani imeneyi ndi zofunika kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pamiyala zaglublyat maziko kwambiri Sikuti, ndipo, choncho phindu lake lomaliza adzakhala m'munsi. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi makoma kuwala Mwachitsanzo, chimango.

Kuthira maziko pansi m'nyumba imayamba ndi kulemba ntchito ndi yokumba dzenje. Pamene yamasika wokonzeka, izo anapereka formwork. Pomanga nyumba yaing'ono angagwiritsidwe ntchito yopanga ake chuma chilichonse cholimba pa dzanja. Koma ambiri a formwork ndi Akusonkhanitsa ku matabwa matabwa. Kuti muchite izi dzenje kukhazikitsa thandizo kumbali wapadera. Pambuyo ogwiritsa matabwa, iwo Komanso mulibe spacers. Choncho m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mtunda pakati pa mapanelo padziko wozungulira inali yofanana. Pamaso unsembe Amafufuzanso pansi yopingasa wa kudzenjewo.

Pambuyo ogwiritsa casing pansi pa dzenje anatsanulira mchenga bedi masentimita 15. Choncho anakonza akulipira kusiyana kuthamanga pansi mu yachibadwa ndi masika, pa chikhamu nthaka airbag. Komanso formwork ali amodzi armature. Mu kupanga dongosolo zitsulo ndi osavomerezeka ntchito kuwotcherera ndodo monga malo zimene zinachitikira kugwirizana mukhoza kuyamba dzimbiri msanga. Ndi bwino ntchito yapadera ligamentous waya. Chotsatira akhale woyenera kuthira maziko pansi m'nyumba.

Kuti tichite zimenezi adzafunika simenti, mwala tchipisi (amene akhoza m'malo ndi mwala chomenyedwa), madzi ndi zipangizo zapadera. Mukhoza, ndithudi, pamene kuyanjana ndi konkire Kusakaniza kugwiritsa ntchito njira yakale agogo ake (ufa ndi khasu), koma ndi bwino kugula ano chosakanizira konkire. Mothandizidwa ndi luso maziko kuponyera adzakhala kwambiri m'Chingelezi chosavuta. Ndipo ndithu konkire Kusakaniza kuchira kwambiri. N'kuliika mu zigawo nkhungu. Zikatero, ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mwala wophwanyidwa, ndiye mchenga yaikidwa pa woyamba masentimita 15 konkire, ndiye - miyala. Komanso simenti na tenepo miyala ndi zina zotero. D.

Care ayenera kumwedwa kuti mtunda pakati pa miyala ndi formwork ndi osachepera 5 cm. Pambuyo kuthira wosanjikiza lotsiriza la pamwamba yomalizidwa maziko bwinobwino kuti zili horizontality. Kuchita izi, ntchito mlingo nyumbayi. Mu ndondomeko zimenezi monga kuthira maziko pansi m'nyumba, izo zikhoza kuganiziridwa wathunthu. Konkire ikamauma masana mu nyengo ofunda. Itatha nthawi iyi kudzakhala kotheka kuchotsa formwork. Yotsatira masabata awiri, mwina nyengo kunja youma, maziko n'kofunika nthawi wothira madzi kuti asapanikize anthu ndi ming'alu.

Pomaliza konkire ikamauma mu mwezi umodzi. Only anadikira nthawi imeneyi, mukhoza kuyamba kumatira ntchito ndi kumanga mpanda.