Kulandirana 220: cholinga, mfundo ya opareshoni, mitundu ya

Angayendetsere njira zosiyanasiyana kawirikawiri wamphamvu kwambiri ndi asilikali mwa chizindikiro magetsi otsika-voteji kapena zinthu zina kumamukopa (kutentha, kuwala, mawotchi), chipangizo wapadera ntchito. Iwo ali osiyana mu unyinji ndi chimake koma ganizo lina - chimathandiza kapena disables dera magetsi pa chiphaso cha ulamuliro chizindikiro. 220 kulandirana ndi kuteteza maukonde.

ndi kulandirana magetsi Kodi

Mu kulandirana magetsi asaaonerera wina Electrosignal ena magetsi mbendera. Si kusintha magawo otsiriza, koma kusinthitsa. zizindikiro angathe kukhala osiyana kwambiri m'maonekedwe, mawonekedwe ndi mphamvu, koma zofunika chimodzi - mwamsanga pamene kumayamba panopa kuyenda mu dera ulamuliro, ndi kusinthitsa dera ndi opareshoni kulumikiza kapena kusagwirizana katundu. Ngati ukutsogolera, dongosolo akubwereranso ku boma koyamba.

Magetsi yolandirana - mtundu wa mphamvu, ngati Mwachitsanzo, mbendera ofooka commutes amphamvu, koma iwo ofanana mu mawonekedwe ndi mtundu okwanira. Ndi zotheka kuti poganiza makonzedwe Converter ngati zizindikiro amasiyana mawonekedwe mzake wa voteji.

Mfundo ntchito

Zowoneka mukhoza kuona mwa chitsanzo cha ntchito za mu atomu kulandirana. limagwirira Izi zizindikiro kumulowetsa ndi zitsulo pakati ndi gulu la ojambula amene slidably anasamukira, kutseka ndi kutsegula dera la. Pa koyilo pachimake aziwapatsa ukutsogolera. yatsopano iyi, malinga ndi lamulo la kupatsidwa ulemu atomu, amalenga pakati maginito kuti amakopeka kukhudzana gulu, ndi kuti atseka kapena anatsegula dera magetsi, malingana ndi mtundu kulandirana.

mitundu ya kulandirana

zipangizo zinalongosoledwa m'magulu malinga magawo angapo. Mwachitsanzo, potengera mtundu, kuonetsetsa kulandirana AC kapena DC voteji. Amapanga, zipangizozi amasiyana mzake kokha mwa mtundu pachimake, kapena m'malo chuma chake. Pakuti zonse kulandirana khalidwe pachimake cha chitsulo magetsi, ndipo iwo amabwera mitundu iwiri:

1. Ndale.
2. Magetsi.

The yosiyana woyamba kuchokera wachiwiri kuti iwo akhoza kugwira malangizo a m'kupita panopa kudzera kulandirana lapansi.

Ngati tikambirana mtundu wa ulamuliro chizindikiro ndiponso kapangidwe lolingana ya zida za, yotsirizira anawagawa:

• Atomu, monga gawo limene lili ndi maginito magetsi, kulankhula ndi kusinthitsa.
• Olimba. kusintha dera anasonkhana pa thyristors lapansi.
• Imodzi ntchito pa maziko a imodzi ya.
• 220v kuchedwa kulandirana.
• Kuwala, mmene ulamuliro chizindikiro ndi kamwazi wowala.

Yolandirana kulamulira voteji

Kayendetsedwe Intaneti magetsi, ndipo makamaka, magawo voteji, anakamba kulandirana 220. Iwo lakonzedwa kuteteza zipangizo banja kwa kukakhala mwadzidzidzi. Maziko a zipangizo ngati ndi wodzipereka microcontroller mofulumira ayankhe. Iwo oyang'anira ndi voteji athyathyathya maukonde. Ngati pa zifukwa zina pali voteji fluctuation kapena mbali pansi ndi malire kololeka, ndiye anadyetsa ulamuliro mbendera chipangizo kuti disables paziyangoyango za ogula.

220V lophimba choyambitsa mfundo ndi mu osiyanasiyana 170-250 volts. Imeneyi muyezo. Ndipo pamene opangidwa maukonde azima, ulamuliro voteji mlingo chikudziwikabe. Atabwerera ku voteji kwa malire kulolerana, dongosolo akapsa akuchedwa nthawi, kenako kachiwiri amayesetsa zida.

zipangizo chimenechi chimakhala wokwera pa dera atachita mita, ndi zodziwikiratu dera matazo. Mphamvu makina ayenera malire kwa komabe transients voteji pa yopuma katundu dera.

Kulandirana kuchedwa 220

Chipangizo amene ntchito mfundo lagona kulenga malo amene zipangizo dera ntchito mu ndondomeko mode, wotchedwa powerengetsera. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kuti akonze boma la katundu kusinthitsa sakhala pomwepo pa kufika kwa ulamuliro chizindikiro, ndipo pambuyo nthawi akonzedwa, kutsatira dongosolo linalake. Zotsatirazi mitundu zida dzina lake:

• Zimayambitsa pakompyuta mtundu nthawi 220. Iwo amathandizanso nthawi akuchedwa osiyanasiyana masekondi ndi maola zikwi zingapo. Iwo akhoza analinganiza. The mowa mphamvu ya zipangizo amenewa ndi zonyozeka, ndi miyeso ang'ono.
• Ndi deceleration nthawi kwa solenoid DC kotunga madera. chiwembu zachokera coils awiri mu atomu imene fluxes maginito zimachitika nthawi imodzi anatilangizira zosiyana chotero kufooketsa mnzake mu zikugwira ntchito kuchedwa nthawi.
• Zipangizo kumene Poyankha nthawi mochedwa pansi ndi ndondomeko pneumatic. Padzuwa nthawi lingayambire pakukhala masekondi 0.40-180.00. Ulendo kuchedwa damper mpweya wambiri ulamuliro ikuchitika.
• Zipangizo pa limagwirira nangula kapena wotchi dera.

220 wapakatikati kulandirana

chida zimenezi amati ndi chowonjezera ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana ziwembu basi, komanso anira. Cholinga cha kulandirana wapakatikati ndi ntchito olekanitsa mu magulu munthu unyolo ojambula. Komanso, ungatithandize ntchito munthawi yomweyo dera limodzi ndi zina kuchoka.

zimayambitsa kusintha madera 220 wapakatikati ndi mitundu iwiri:

1. Malinga ndi mfundo ya shunt lapansi. Pankhaniyi, zonse mwa kundipatsako voteji umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa koyilo kulandirana.
2. Mtundu siriyo. Apa limagwirira kumulowetsa kwa koyilo lophimba chikugwirizana mu mndandanda.

Mu chiwembu kulandirana malinga ndi kamangidwe kake structural, akhoza kupezeka kwa windings atatu a coils lapansi.