Kupulumutsidwa Helicopters EMERCOM la Russia: mwachidule, kufotokoza ndi zithunzi

Mu Russia pa liquidation wa zotsatira za masoka achilengedwe ndipo amachita m'dera ndi Utumiki Federal, lomwe chidule Moe. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri mu dziko mwadzidzidzi kupulumutsidwa utumiki. Mozama molumikizana ndi ena maboma mofulumira ayankhe. Iwo wapangidwa wa oyang'anira tauni moto ndi opulumutsa utumiki. Moe kusonyeza utsogoleri logwirizana pa m'madipatimenti chadzidzidzicho wa mizinda, zigawo ndi dziko lonse. Utumiki Total limagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zoposa 25% chiphasochi feduro.

Activities Utumiki wa Zochitika Emergency

Federal Service amapereka ulamuliro wa akuluakulu onse anapulumutsira dziko. Poyamba, kuitana ali anagonjetsa olamulira oyang'anira tauni. Ngati mphamvu m'derali localize ngozi, misonkhano dera kubwera nkhaniyi. State Dipatimenti nawo kuli kofunika kutero.

Emergency Owapulumutsa kufika pa malo wachinayi yekha. Choyamba mwadzidzidzi tiyenera kuchita chotero makonsolo, apolisi, ambulansi ndi moto. Izo zinali kokha pambuyo misonkhano udzakhazikitsidwa kufunika mphamvu zina kuthetsa mavuto, kubwera Emergency Zochitika Utumiki. Poyankha nthawi wawo uli pafupi 4 maola.

Pamene ngoziyo zikuluzikulu kuthetsa izo zikugwirizana ndege feduro utumiki. Koma musanayambe kuyitana Emergency Zochitika Utumiki ndege, m'pofunika kupenda mlingo wa ngozi. Mwina ngozi adzakhala okhoza kuthetsa misonkhano m'tawuni. Wogwila Moe chifukwa yekha mu nthawi zina, pamene zinthu achoka kulamulira.

utumiki ntchito anthu amene zapita usilikali usilikali, ndipo firefighters. Pamene mayeso Owapulumutsa kufufuzidwa osati chivomerezocho thupi ndi nzeru, komanso kukhazikika m'maganizo. Monga mabungwe Moe ntchito anthu oposa 7.200 mu utumiki moto - ogwira ntchito za 150 zikwi ..

kupulumutsidwa ndege

Air Force Utumiki wa Zochitika Emergency ndi kunyada kwa dziko lonse. Federal Aviation Service anakhazikitsidwa mu May 1995. Iwo anali kuyamba ndi boma. Pa kuli ndege kutsimikiziridwa yokha mobwerezabwereza. Iye ali nawo zikwi utumwi kupulumutsidwa ku dera la Russia ndi mayiko ena.

Moe imatengedwa m'munsi mwenimweni mwa airfield "Ramenskoye". Komabe, mphamvu ndege ndi wogawana kufalitsidwa ku madera onse a dziko. Today pa kutaya kwa Utumiki wa ndege oposa 50. Zombo limaoneka ndi zipangizo monga Il-62M ndi An-74, Yak-42D, ndi kukhala-200ES ndipo ambiri zitsanzo zina Mipikisano ntchito. Komanso pa pepala bwino ndi kupulumutsidwa Helicopters EMERCOM la Russia BK 117, Mi-8 ndi Bo-105. Mu zofuna mankhwala akhala modernized Ka-32. Wa heavyweights ndi kupereka Mipikisano cholinga Mi-26T.

Atate wa Russian asilikali kupulumutsidwa ndege ankaona kuti katswiri ndi injiniya Rafail Zakirov. Zinali iye amene anali kumbuyo chitukuko cha luso moto kumenyana kwa Helicopters monga Mi-26 Ka-32. Kukhala aluso spillway wagawo APU 15 mndandanda ankagwiritsa ntchito. Zakirov anayambanso lingaliro la nkhondo yomenyana ndi litulukira mafuta. Pakuti chipangizo ichi inamangidwa GP-3. Kenako, injiniya anatha iyende wapadera yimitsira moto munthu. Mwachangu The anali zimatheka ndi kuyambitsa Zakirova - VAP-kuda wagawo 2.

Mi-8 ndege

Izi wosiyanasiyana ndege anayamba kupanga mu 1960 oyambirira. Malinga ndi codification mayiko a Helicopters izi EMERCOM la Russia kudziwika monga ntchafu kapena V-8. Monga lero, ndi ambiri 2-galimoto kupulumutsidwa zipangizo mu dziko.

Nthawi zambiri, Helicopters awa kuigwiritsa ntchito pa nkhondo. Iwo anali woyamba ntchito nkhondo mu 1967 mu opareshoni mantha Aigupto ndege ndi Isiraeli. Ndiye Mi-8 anachita nawo nkhondo Somalia, Ethiopia, Afghanistan, Abkhazia, Iraq, Chechnya, Yugoslavia, Ossetia, Syria, Ukraine. Pa muyezo wa Chitaganya cha Russia ali mayunitsi oposa 500, kuphatikizapo zosintha.

Helicopters Mi-8 Moe chitsanzo akhoza kumakhalamo 3 Munthu adalira ndi anthu 20. Zolemba malire katundu (amaganizira ubwino mwadzina) - matani oposa 12. Mphamvu okwana injini - za 4200 malita. a. Avereji liwiro - mpaka 250 Km / h.

Akweza Mi-26

Mmodzi wa yofanana wotchuka kwambiri wa ndege Halo (American codification) ndi Mi-26T. Izi zoyendera zonyamula ponderous chitsanzo, limene lili malo apadera dzuwa Moe. The Mi-26 wakhala akweza kangapo, koma Baibulo ndi kalata "T" anali zoopsa ndi zothandiza kwambiri kuchita. Pakali pano, chitsanzo kumasulidwa akupitiriza.

EMERCOM Mi-26T yatenganso navigation wapadera ndi zipangizo wailesi-pakompyuta kulola kuchita chilichonse ntchito yopulumutsa ngakhale mavuto nyengo. Kuika zipangizo zikuphatikizapo locator dongosolo "zimakupiza-M" ndi kusinthidwa zida piloting lamulo PKP 77.

The ndege angachotse mu mpweya matani 28 a katundu. Pankhaniyi, chipinda chachikulu ungasunge kwa anthu 80. The ndege adalira tichipeza oyendetsa 3. Mphamvu lililonse injini - 11 zikwi malita. a. The liwiro pakhomo - 295 Km / h.

Kupulumutsidwa Model Ka 32

Izi ndege zachipatala Moe anaikidwa kugwira ntchito mu m'ma 1980. The Ka-32 ndi opepuka zoyendera ndege ankafika zida amodzi. Agwiritsidwa okha zolinga kufufuza ndi kupulumutsidwa.

Ndege chitukuko inayamba mu 1969. Cholinga cha Ka 32 anali nzeru zinthu muyeso wa Arctic. Cha m'ma 1970 lachitsanzo anakafika Mipikisano zinchito. Lero, Unduna wa Emergency Zochitika Helicopters amagwiritsidwa ntchito dismantling zinyalala pambuyo ngozi kapena chivomezi.

Ka 32 amatha adzauka mu mlengalenga pa msinkhu akadakwanitsira ndi katundu wa mamita 3500 matani 3.5. Mwadzina Kunenepa chotengera - 7500 kg. Liwiro chotchinga - 260 Km / h. Zolemba malire osiyanasiyana pa thanki yodzadza - za 800 Km.

Mipikisano cholinga chotengera Bo-105

Izi kupulumutsidwa ndege Moe ndi mantha. Mukhozanso onse zolinga boma ndi asilikali. ntchitoyo anayamba kupanga mu 1967 ndi akatswiri German. Po-105 ndi inafalitsidwa mu dziko. Ntchito makamaka mishoni kupulumutsidwa ku mtunda kovuta.

The ophimba zikuphatikizapo woyendetsa chimodzi chokha. Zonyamula mphamvu - 4. The kanyumba mosavuta kupsa 2 zinyalala (pali amakonda kwambiri).

Yovomerezeka pakhomo liwiro - 270 km / h. Okwera ndege denga - mpaka 5000 m.

Ndege motsogozedwa mivi okonzeka ndi chotupa sing'anga-zosiyanasiyana ndi mfuti ikuluikulu-likungosonyeza.

NKHANI BC 117 lachitsanzo

Helicopters izi Moe ndi wosiyanasiyana kupulumutsidwa chotengera. Anaikira mungayambe ndi kuwononga achoke ndi kayendedwe. Nthawi zina, ntchito ntchito odana ndi zigawenga.

The ndege ndi oyenera reconnaissance ndi moto kuthandiza asilikali pansi. N'zotheka phiri mabomba odana thanki.

Development wa BC 117 mu 1970 anayamba kuchita pamodzi ŵa Japanese ndi German makampani. Kupanga ndi zogulitsa kunja akhazikitsidwa yekha mu 1980s oyambirira.

Ndege, asaaonerera pa woyendetsa wina. The katundu chipinda aikidwa anthu 9. Kulemera ranges makilogalamu 1700. Mphamvu zonse injini - 1500 malita. a.

Liwiro pazipita ukufika 250 Km / h.