Kutentha peat bogs mu Moscow. Chifukwa kuwotcha peat?

Posachedwapa, chifukwa zinthu zina, makamaka chilimwe, nthawi zambiri yovuta moto zikuchitika ku dera m'chigawo chapakati Russia, pamene kuwala kwa chithaphwi. Koposa zonse, inu mukhoza kuona yoyaka bogs peat mu Moscow ndiponso mizinda ina, yomwe ali mu pulogalamu utsi wakuda (chifunga).

The ntchito achinyontho

Peatlands kusonyeza anthu padziko lonse zambiri zotsatira zopindulitsa, akuti:

• atsogolere Phokoso mpweya;
• ladzala ndi madzi a mtsinjewo, chotsani chinyezi owonjezera chifukwa cha chisanu Sungunulani ndi kuchepetsa madzi osefukira;
• kukhala ndi mlingo zonse madzi pansi pa nthaka yowazungulira kuti, ngakhale chilala;
• kuperekedwa monga mphatso kwa anthu masewera, zipatso ndi bowa;
• kupereka malo ogona ndi chakudya ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama ndi zomera.

Pali mitundu ina Mmera wonse, umene, pokhala chilengedwe chinyezi, siziboola monga ena. Iwo wothinikizidwa mu misa limodzi, kupanga otchedwa peat, amene chuma wapadera kwambiri. Iye ali ngati chinkhupule okha madzi akhoza kuyamwa zambiri!

Chifukwa kuwotcha peat?

Bog moto ali amaona kuphwanya malamulo chitetezo, "kusewera ndi moto". Komanso, kung'anima angayambe chifukwa kutentha mopambanitsa (kuposa 40-45 madigiri), kapena vuto la kumenya kwa mphezi ndi nthaka chivundikiro. Komanso, udzu mizu, mtengo ndi korona moto kungayambitse moto peat. lawi awo chimafikira mwakuya chakudya cha bog kumene mizu zosiyanasiyana mitengo kapena zitsamba. Kutentha peat, monga ulamuliro, akhoza amangoona m'chilimwe, pamene nthaka kale anapeza zambiri mtembo wa organic ndi kutentha muli zambiri matope wosanjikiza.

Zimene muyenera kudziwa za moto

Utsi - chifukwa cha kuyaka wa peat, umene ndi osakaniza ochiritsira kuwala imvi odorous pawiri mankhwala limodzi zikuthwanima magwero finely anagawa nkhani olimba (buku lawo - kuchokera microns 20 400), mpweya ndi nthuzi.

Pa nkhani imeneyi, pamene zithaphwi kuwala, anapanga "maluwa" zotsatira kuyaka malo osati mpweya monoxide, komanso m'madambo osakaniza muli gawo la asafe ndi Mpweya, wa hydrogen, peat mu mawonekedwe a mwaye ndi mankhwala ena ofanana. Tidziwanso kuti m'pofunika kuteteza thupi lanu ku Zotsatira zonse zowononga kuyaka ndi kukhala malo amene moto peat.

Pa kuyaka ngati utsi limatuluka m'mwamba. kuyaka zakambidwa zochotsa mfundo amatha kusintha patali ndi 2 m mazana angapo. Zonse izi chifukwa boma la zigawo mkati mwa mpweya (kutentha kwa dziko lapansi ndi mlengalenga, nthawi ya tsiku, liwiro mphepo, komanso zinthu zina zambiri). Ena amanena kuti kuyaka wa peat bogs chipulumutso cha utsi kukwera padenga la nyumba si zofunika, pamene ena amakhulupirira - zinthu kuipitsidwa pa m'zipinda za pamwamba wochita pansipa, makamaka madzulo ndi usiku ndi kamphepo.

Impact zithaphwi mankhwala kuyaka pa thupi la munthu

Nkofunika kudziwa zimene njira kuyaka wa peat ndi nkhalango moto bwanji thupi. mbewu Large mwaye kuti zimatulutsa moto peat, kupambana mosavuta kudzera mwa bandeji zachipatala. Iwo adzateteza mapapo ndi bronchi.

Pakuti kupewa zilonda zapakhosi yokwanira muzimutsuka ndi osakaniza a mchere wofatsa (Mwachitsanzo, 5% njira ya koloko), kuchita chonyowa kuchapa kapena kutenga shawa ukhondo.

Gauze chigoba - osati chitetezo chabwino koposa

kovuta kwambiri kukana mankhwala mpweya, ndi zina mpweya mosayembekezera. Muyenera kudziwa kuti zachipatala kapena thonje-gauze bandeji izi si kuthandiza, koma worsens munthu aliri, ngati izo zimayambitsa kukana kuti kupuma ndipo kumachepetsa kuwombola mpweya mu mapapo.

Choncho, munthu ayenera paokha kusankha zochita zimene zidzachitike moto peat. Kodi nthawi ayenera kukhalabe mabasi ndi magalimoto, mu msewu, mu chipinda ndi nthawi yochuluka bwanji kuvala chigoba? Muyezo waukulu muno zili thupi (wathanzi kapena wodwala, achikulire kapena achinyamata) ndi thanzi (litsipa, kutopa, kufooka).

Pakali pano, palibe lofalitsidwa deta za kungasokoneze wa utsi (chifunga) mu thupi la munthu ndi mapangidwe matenda aakulu. Mukhonza kumva nkhani za kuwonongeka kwa boma ambiri thanzi chifukwa cha kutentha chilimwe. Ndipo moto peat bogs komanso chifukwa cha ichi.

Kodi mungadzitetezere ku utsi pa moto

Pali zina mwa njira zopewera cha mavuto amenewa.

1. Ngati n'kotheka, kwa mphindi, malo utsi.
2. Zochepa ngati n'kotheka kuchitika mu mlengalenga, makamaka m'mawa. Nthawi imeneyi, kudzikundikira poizoni mu mlengalenga ambiri. Tiyeneranso ndinathamangira mkati m'mawa.
3. Bwino ntchito wowawasa-mkaka mankhwala, zamchere ndi mchere madzi, osati zotsekemera koloko.
4. M'pofunikanso kutenga multivitamin (ngati palibe contraindications).
5. Pamene moto peat bogs zimatulutsa fungo amphamvu woyaka moto, akulangizidwa kuvala nsalu zoteteza, ndipo zitseko ndi mawindo zashtorivat nsalu yonyowa (gauze, mapepala). Makamaka zimenezi zikugwira ntchito kwa achikulire ndi anthu amene amadwala chifuwa, matenda a mtima, matenda a shuga aakulu m'mapapo matenda.
6. Zipinda ziyenera kuperekedwa chonyowa kuyeretsa kamodzi pa tsiku.
7. Madzi osamba 2-3 pa tsiku.
8. Nthawi zambiri muzimutsuka pakhosi ndi mphuno ndi saline kapena madzi amchere.
9. The chakudya kupereka mmalo masamba ndi zipatso ndi kuchuluka apamwamba a mchere.
10. Osamwa mowa, chepetsani nokha kusuta. Zonsezi amachititsa mapangidwe matenda lakuthwa ndi aakulu a dongosolo kupuma.
11. Ngati anapeza kutsokomola ndi kupuma movutikira kudziwitsa dokotala anu.
12. Tisakhalenso mu chipinda kumene mpweya wofewetsa kapena mpweya purifier.
13. Nthawi mukhoza kuyenda pa malo mitengo.

Kodi peat moto kumadera kapena mayiko? Izo ndi wodziwika kwa anthu amene amakhala m'madera pali zithaphwi.