LH: mlingo kwa akazi. Luteinizing timadzi: mlingo pa masiku osiyanasiyana kuzungulira

Amuna ndi akazi ali ndi mndandanda wa zinthu zimenezi zimachitikira, ngati mahomoni, chimodzimodzi, koma pali kusiyana kwakukulu chiwerengero chawo. Mahomoni tochoka ndi pituitary ndi chithokomiro. Amaonedwa wosawoneka ndi limagwirira onse kulamulira thupi. Ndipotu, zinthu zimenezi zimakhudza zinthu zambiri: mkhalidwe wa tsitsi ndi khungu, maonekedwe a zotupa, otaya kusamba ndi kusintha kwa thupi, luso ndi ana, wosangalala. Mu akazi, timadzi kupanga amapita kovuta kwambiri kusiyana ndi amuna. Chifukwa ndondomeko imeneyi ndi ntchito cyclical wa thupi wamkazi.

Kodi luteinizing timadzi?

timadzi Izi tikalowa m'thupi mwa pituitary England. Ndi nthawi ntchito za amene ali zopangitsa wathu kugonana, ndipo kumapangitsa yopanga progesterone mu thupi mkazi testosterone - mu amuna.

timadzi Izi anamasulidwa si nthawi zonse zofanana. Mu akazi, chitukuko umadalira pa gawo limene ovulation mkombero. Pachimake cha zili ake mu thupi ndi zofunika ovulation; pamene gawo chitadutsa, ndende zake amachepetsa. Cholinga chachikulu cha LH ndi kukhala mu mapangidwe a corpus luteum.

zifukwa zazikulu chosowa

LH mwina magawo osiyana kuzungulira. Pa yobereka ndi mayesero dokotala amalipira chidwi kwa izi. Koma n'chifukwa chiyani ziyenera kuyesedwa ndi kuonera anthu ambiri timadzi izi? mfundo ndi yakuti pamene pali anasowa mavuto wamkazi thanzi ndi mavuto ena, amene tikambirana ina.

Pamene pali kuchepa kwa LH?

1. misinkhu apamwamba prolactin - hyperprolactinemia - pali zosiyana ndi LH (ponseponse kwa akazi pa tsiku 2 kuzungulira, ndipo masiku awa, kusamba ndi gawo follicular kungakhale kwambiri kuposa zili wa timadzi mu mtima, koma m'masiku oyambirira a kuzungulira, ndicho mu kusamba kusanthula gawo. osankhidwa, monga zotsatira mwina wosadalirika).
2. Ngati kugonana chilungamo pali chosowa gawo luteal, ndiye pali khalidwe la luteinizing timadzi.
3. Ndi kunenepa.
4. Woterowo chizolowezi chinachake choipa monga kusuta.
5. Ngati akazi analipo opaleshoni mu mbiri zachipatala.
6. Ndi zinthu pafupipafupi zopanikiza.
7. Komanso, pamlingo wochepa wa LH m'magazi zimawonedwa matenda ena osowa.

N'chifukwa chiyani kuchitika kwambiri?

Ngati luteinizing timadzi mu thupi kwambiri, komanso ali ndi mphamvu pa chikhalidwe mkazi lonse: yake bwino, manjenje, kukhala ndi ana ndi zina zotero. misinkhu apamwamba mankhwala mu magazi limasonyeza ayenera kulephera kwa ntchito za ntchito zake mahomoni kugonana, angathe kukhala pano chodabwitsa yamchiberekero kulephera syndrome, pituitary chotupa endometriosis. Pa wokhutira ndi nawonso anakopeka ndi matenda opatsirana. Zimenezi popanda wa LH (timadzi), mlingo wa akazi mu nkhani iyi ndi osiyana kwambiri pa zinthu mu magawo thupi monga mwa kuwunika.

Ena mwa matenda ena osowa, ndi kutchulidwa zifukwa mlingo wa luteinizing timadzi bwanji njala komanso yotopetsa, maphunziro aakulu othamanga. Monga tikuonera, ambiri zifukwa, chifukwa cha zomwe kusintha mu ndende magazi a LH. Mukumwa mankhwala komanso kumachititsa vutoli mankhwala. M'pofunikanso ndi chisamaliro chapadera ndi kusamalira anatengedwa "Clomiphene" mankhwala, "Naloxone", anticonvulsants ndi "Spironolaktin".

LH - ponseponse kwa akazi

Njira yokhayo yodziwira za nkhani zopezeka LH mu thupi ndi kusanthula magazi pa mahomoni. Mayesero amafuna kukonzekera mwapadera. Momwe phunziro ili choyezera, tikambirana pansipa, ndi kumvetsa tsopano, LH timadzi - mlingo pa zimene amayi?

Yesero lalikulu ambiri a ife ndi kutanthauzira zotsatira Ikalowa manja awo pa. Ngati pali katswiri, mukhoza kuona mfundo kutchulidwa la zili thunthu (ie mlingo wa N-wamkazi). Koma kuti agonane kutanthauzira Sikuti, chifukwa mwapadera yekha ophunzitsidwa anthu ndi maphunziro zachipatala kudziwa kumene linalake, umboni ndi maganizo anu ndi kuti iwo akuchitira tsopano.

Nthawi zambiri, makhalidwe kutchulidwa ali malinga ndi magawo mkombero wa mkazi, koma nthawi zina akatswiri kuphunzira gawo tsiku lililonse. N-yachibadwa wamkazi 3 tsiku mkombero ndi kuchokera 2.4 kuti 12.6 mIU / ml. Chiwerengerochi ndi kwa mkazi aliyense payekha, monga aliyense ali kuchuluka awo mahomoni anamasulidwa mu mfundo. Akatswiri ena amanena kuti mlingo - 2 14 mIU / mL, koma ichi kale zofunika kuti tizindikire dokotala. Komanso, milingo magazi a luteinizing timadzi ndi osiyanasiyana malingana ndi msinkhu. Mu asungwana ndi amayi zaka 17 m'munsi pakhomo malamulo nthawi zonse pansipa 2 mIU / ml. Tikumbukenso kuti N-ponseponse kwa akazi pa tsiku 5 kuzungulira pa chiyambi cha kusintha kwa thupi losiyana kwambiri kwa zizindikiro odwala zaka ubereki. Ndi avareji 18 mpaka 72 mIU / ml.

Monga mkazi detects vutoli wa timadzi chiyani?

Ngati anthu ambiri a anthu padziko lapansi, timakonda kupita kwa dokotala kale pa nkhani kwambiri, pamene chinachake odandaula. Wamba mantha, kufooka ndi maso kuzimiririka, timalakwitsa thanani mavuto m'banja, kuntchito, kusagona mokwanira ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana. Zifukwa zimenezi kwenikweni kwambiri kwa aliyense. Koma vuto mudzabisika zakuya kwambiri. Kuchuluka mantha, kukula wochuluka tsitsi mbali zosiyana za thupi mofulumira zhirneyuschie tsitsi pa mutu, yotakata mapewa ndipo limati affective zingasonyeze kochulukira kapena yafupika mlingo wa LH okhutira, mlingo wa akazi amenenso zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi gawo la kuzungulira.

Kodi ayesedwe zili pH thupi?

Pofuna kudziwa mlingo wa timadzi zofunika kukonzeketsera pasadakhale. Choyamba, masiku 3 sakuikidwamo masewera olimbitsa thupi. Pamaso pa kusanthula yobereka sangathe fodya kwa maola 3 pafupifupi. kusanthula chikachitika pa 6.7 tsiku adzizungulira, ngati zonse. N'zovuta kwambiri ndi m'zinthu osasamba. Pankhani ya magazi wachotsedwa 8 kuti tsiku la 18 la kuzungulira osasamba. Analysis wa N (yachibadwa akazi amene ataneneratu) adzakhala mosamalitsa kusala angathe kumwa madzi okha. Maola 8 patsogolo mu thupi ayenera kuti palibe chakudya. Nkofunika kuti wodwalayo kwa mphindi 30 kuphunzira boma la mpumulo, komanso kuvutika maganizo.

N'chifukwa chiyani muyenera kusanthula izi?

Ngati zotsatira amasiyana kanjedza zimenezo zimene zikuimira LH-mlingo mu akazi, kungakhale zimasonyeza pathologies ambiri mu thupi. Awa akhoza kukhala matenda monga osabereka, kusintha kwa thupi, matenda Turner, ndi anthu ena. Molondola kudziwa matenda, ndikofunikira, kukwaniritsa zofunika zonse pa tsiku lokonzekera, LH pochitika kusanthula. Ponseponse kwa akazi pa tsiku 3 mkombero sadzakhala kusiyana kwambiri kwa masiku 14, choncho safuna tinganene kuti achitenge icho masiku ochepa kuti zinthu zotsatira, kupatula mkombero osasamba.