Mapiritsiwa ndi mimba muyenera molondola ntchito

Malinga ndi zomwe panopa, panopa mankhwala ndi mimba limatenga 7% ya amayi onse amene ali mu m'badwo mwana wobala. Koma makamaka, palinso mafunso okhudza chitetezo awo lake lonse.

Mwatsoka, mankhwala onse ndi mimba potengera zochita za mahomoni, akazi ambiri kawirikawiri mantha kukwata mankhwala. Chifukwa cha ndalama amenewa chongopeka apanga mahomoni - esitirojeni ndi progesterone. Ngakhale kuti ankakhulupirira kuti mahomoni awa zovulaza thanzi, koma umboni sayansi pano, ndipo zotsatira akuwononga mankhwala pa dongosolo ubereki sichinayambe zatsimikiziridwa. Ngakhale zili chomwechi, mankhwala ndi mimba akutenga akazi ambiri. Wotchuka kwambiri ndi penkrofton ndi mifepristone.

Action kulera

gulu la kulera ali zimakhudzanso pa mkati Ziwalo zoberekera za amayi. Mahomoni, kamodzi mu thupi, anayamba kusiya kusasitsa wa follicles, suspend ndondomeko ovulation ndi kutitengera kumulepheretsa kupeza umuna ikupita. Pogwira ntchito imeneyi, mankhwala ndi mimba yafupika pafupifupi ziro Mwina kufika linagwira ndi umuna.

zotsatira zoyipazi

Monga mankhwala, mankhwala ndi mimba komanso kusokoneza awo mbali. Mankhwala, monga esitirojeni, ukunenedwa kwa kunyenga thupi la mkazi, kupanga lingaliro la mimba wake analipo, ndi zina ndi umuna latsopano kumakhala kovuta. zinthuzi zikhoza kuoneka nseru, kusanza, kuchuluka ntchofu ku nyini, zikamera wa irritability ndi maganizo, flatulence, komanso zosayembekezereka wa kukoka ululu pamimba, pamaso pa chizungulire ndi mutu angaoneke mammary hypersensitivity.

Mankhwala, kuphatikizapo progestogen, Tikawonetsetsa kuletsa ntchito ubereki onse akazi. Pa phwando awo chikuchitika mazira zazikulu, ndipo chotero palibe ovulation. Ndi ntchito nthawi yaitali mankhwala zingachititse kunenepa zimakhala ziphuphu zakumaso ndi ziphuphu, kwambiri yafupika chilakolako chogonana akazi, kuchepetsa mapangidwe kondomu ku maliseche kwa mkazi, kuti mofulumira yake, ndi zizindikiro zotheka maganizo, irritability, ndi matenda a maganizo.

Koma usaope cha kuwonjezeka amphamvu kulemera, ngati inu pakumwa mapiritsi woyembekezera, amene wapangidwa ndi progestogen lapansi. Mu mankhwala amakono lili kuchuluka kochepa, ndipo ngati thupi akadali kumawonjezera, ndiye makilogalamu angapo, ndipo adzakhala pafupifupi imperceptible. Ngati mbali ya miyala kuti esitirojeni, mavuto ndi maonekedwe a thupi owonjezera zambiri sadzatero.

Ngakhale izi mankhwala ndi zonse zilipo popanda mankhwala, pamaso ntchito zawo ayenera kuonana ndi katswiri. Pakuti mkazi aliyense mlingo wa mankhwala ayenera payekha payekha, ndi pamaso pa matenda aakulu (chilichonse kutupa kumaliseche ndi zopangitsa mammary, venous thromboembolism, matenda a dongosolo mtima, matenda oopsa aakulu, migraine, zosayenera kusamba adzizungulira, pamene magazi katundu alipo) kuwatengera zambiri zoletsedwa.

Monga tanenera kale, aliyense kulera ayenera kumwedwa yekha ndikatha kumfunsafunsa ndiponso kukambirana ndi dokotala. Ngakhale ngati mwaganiza kutenga mankhwala Chinese kwa mimba.

Ndi ntchito mapiritsi kutsirizitsa mimba kungachititse kuti imfa ya mkazi. Ichi ndi chifukwa aliyense amadziwa bwino ayenera kuonedwa mimba kuchipatala, kuti muphonye chiyambi cha magazi lalikulu. Ntchito mankhwala zizichitidwa yekha moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala.

Ngati panali mosadziteteza kugonana, izo zikhoza kuchitika chifukwa chakuti sanali kutenga mankhwala olera kapena sanagwiritse ntchito kondomu, kuthandiza mapilisi mimba kugonana kutachitika kale. Iwo ayenera kumwedwa mwa masiku 3 pambuyo kuchita latha. Kungakhale 2 kapena tetraginona mapiritsi steridila kapena piritsi norlevo 1, ndondomeko akubwerezedwa pambuyo maola 12.