Marekodi Chinsinsi kasamalidwe: bungwe ndi kasamalidwe malamulo

Kuyambira tsopano, chinsinsi mbiri kusunga - osati wapadera wa akuluakulu onse. Documents stamped chinsinsi lero ali pafupifupi gulu lalikulu malonda. M'nkhani ino mudzakhala kuphunzira za makhalidwe oyenera a zikalata chinsinsi.

Mfundo mwachinsinsi mu zolembalemba

ntchito iliyonse ntchito, mwanjira ina zikugwirizana ndi zolemba chinsinsi kapena mwachinsinsi, amakwaniritsa mabvuto, mavuto ndi kuopsa. Chifukwa chiyani? Pali zifukwa zambiri, pakati limene munthu chachikulu ndi banal kulephera mwaluso ntchito ndi mapepala, atavala mobisa.

Choyamba zingakhale zofunikira kudziwa kuti zonse ndi chinsinsi. Chinsinsi ali ndi matanthauzo angapo. Kodi kuganizira tanthauzo ambiri, mfundo ayenera kutanthauziridwa monga ngati zomwe zikupezeka okha owerengeka nkhope. chinsinsi si kuti kuwuluridwa, ayenera zobisika. Monga ulamuliro, chinsinsi posakhalitsa adatayika, ndipo mudziwe chikupezeka kwa anthu ambiri. Choncho, gulu la Kuthi chinsinsi amakhala zosafunika.

mobisa

Pa mphindi, ndi mobisa ali mitundu yambiri zofunika. Ngati tikulankhula za ntchito chinsinsi ofesi, mwanjira ina zikugwirizana ndi zochitika za boma, zikalata zonse anawagawa zitatu zikuluzikulu:

• lofunika kwambiri;
• Top Chinsinsi;
• ntchito ndi boma.

Gawo ili chili ndi Chilamulo wapadera Federal ya July 21, 1993 "Pa boma. Zinsinsi". Kodi aliyense wa miimba pamwamba?

Wachinsinsi monga "lofunika kwambiri" chikuimira digiri apamwamba mwachinsinsi. Mwachibadwa, chotero udindo mukhoza kupeza patali ndi yense chikalata. Mwachitsanzo, zinawonongeka kwambiri kuti boma kapena gulu la anthu ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa nkhani ya wapadera kufunika khosi kutsegula. N'chifukwa chake chitetezo ku mtundu uwu zikalata zanu zofunika.

Wachinsinsi monga "Top Chinsinsi" waperekedwanso kwa okhala mtundu wina wa boma chinsinsi. lamulo okhwima pochita ndi mtundu uwu wa mapepala mu nkhani iyi ndi chizindikiro.

Stamped "ntchito nduna" sasamalira ndi zikalata apamwamba chitetezo Komabe, kwambiri zimasokoneza ntchito zawo. Mtundu uwu wa zolembalemba chinsinsi anaika, kawirikawiri mu nyumba malonda.

Dongosolo la gulu

Ndondomeko mtundu wonse wa Chilamulo amakhazikitsa boma. chinsinsi dzina lake pamwamba. Malinga ndi chikalata ichi, mobisika, nkhani boma, zikuphatikizapo:

• Information za dera asilikali;
• nkhani zachuma, kukonza kapena sayansi;
• za mfundo yachilendo kapena muzochitika chuma mudziwe;
• nkhani counterintelligence, ntchito ndi ntchito investigative mfundo odana ndi uchigawenga, ndi zina zotero. d.

Kodi zikalata ali asungidwa mwachinsinsi? Chinthu chachikulu kuona ndi kukhalapo kwa akatswiri mwapadera ovomerezeka. Anthu ndi yeniyeni ukatswiri ntchito kukhala yosungirako abwino sheya ena. Iwo amasankha zoyenerera chitetezo gulu, malinga ndi zomwe pali ntchito zina. Ndipotu, chinsinsi kusunga kaundula - malo chachikulu ndi antchito ake ndi Ngopambana.

System kutsimikiza mfundo mwachinsinsi

Pakuti woyenera kwambiri kudziwa mlingo wa zachinsinsi ayenera kukhala nthawi ntchito mfundo zapadera. Nkhani yotsatirayi ikunena za tanthauzo la chinsinsi mu zolembalemba wa - mfundo dongosolo. Ndi chiyani icho?

Mbali yaikulu ya njira dongosolo - mwapadera vuto la mtundu wonse. Ntchito yake yaikulu ndi kusunga ziwiri zosiyana kumamukopa mumaganiza: pa dzanja limodzi, kuteteza kufala kwa mfundo zofunika; ina - kupewa gulu misa ndi mavuto kuipa.

Kodi kusunga chinsinsi cha ofesi? Pali njira ziwiri: ndikungokokomeza ndi understatement mwachinsinsi. Ndikungokokomeza kwambiri itsekeke pang'ono n'zotheka kuti azisinthanitsa ndi zofunika, kuchepetsa imafoola ndondomekoyi.

mfundo zina

Kodi mfundo zina ndi malamulo a Kuthi chinsinsi akhoza kuwasiyanitsa? Kuwonjezera kachitidwe, ndi Dziwani komanso kuzindikira zinthu. Kodi mfundo? Ngati mupereka kufotokoza mwachidule, ndiye zikumveka motere: pochita ndi zikalata chinsinsi sangathe motsogozedwa ndi mitundu yonse ya malingaliro zotengera malingaliridwe ndi maganizo. Payenera kukhala wina wa malamulo, chimene, ndipo adzakhala anayamba miyezo zonse zofunikira.

Mfundo kukhathamiritsa - mfundo ina yofunika kwambiri ya ofesi chinsinsi. adaponya yake yaikulu ili kuti zochepa deta mu zolemba wachinsinsi - ndi yabwino ndi mulingo woyenera njira. mfundo zochuluka kokha kusokoneza mlingo kofunika chitetezo.

zodziwitsa kuyendera mfundo ndi zonse kuwunika zikalata chinsinsi.

Pa kusinthidwa kwa zikalata chinsinsi

Monga tanenera kale, mlingo wa mobisa wa chikalata anatsimikiza mogwirizana ndi mndandanda yeniyeni deta. Pambuyo gulu la zikalata adzakhala wachinsinsi ndipo anatumizidwa ku yosungirako. Kodi n'zotheka kusintha zikalata izi?

Malangizo chinsinsi ofesi ntchito, womwenso Chilamulo Federal pa State. chinsinsi, atakhazikitsa zosiyanasiyana cholinga komanso zochitika umene zikalata ndi osiyana phunziro kwa younikanso. Tikumbukenso Komabe, kuti tsiku lomalizira kwa declassification kapena kusintha zikalata sayenera upambana zaka 30. Kupatulapo - kusankha ntchito yapadera interdepartmental. Monga momwe zilili ndi mtundu wina, ntchito kuchotsa kapena kuchepetsa mobisa anapanga wapadera udindo gulu la anthu.

Kuwonongedwa kwa zikalata chinsinsi

Chigamulo pa chiwonongeko cha chikalata chinsinsi zimadalira mobisa ziletso pa iye. Ngati khosi ndi chizindikiro lofunika kwambiri kapena chinsinsi pamwamba mafunso kachiwiri zochimwazo kumathetsa ntchito interdepartmental. Ngati ndi malonda chinsinsi, ndi zikalata chinsinsi cha chilli ndi, m'pofunika lachiweruzo ntchito yapadera wa akatswiri ndi mabwana. Izo ziyankha kulinganiza zinthu ndi kasamalidwe ayenera kupereka chilolezo.

The ndondomeko kuwonongedwa kumachitika, kawirikawiri wopangidwa mwa anthu atatu kapena kuposa. Paper anawononga mothandizidwa ndi makina wapadera - pepala akatembenuka makina. Ayenera chizindikiro mitundu ya kalembera, n'chakuti pa zolembedwa mlandu. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti chiwonongeko cha zikalata chinsinsi zizichitidwa limodzi ndi chiyembekezo chakuti ya kufufuza mkati.

Malamulo a ofesi payekha

Nkhani yotsatirayi tikunena zikalata chinsinsi cha makampani kapena mabungwe ena malonda. Pamene ntchito ndi zikalata chinsinsi muyenera kuganizira ochepa malamulo zikuluzikulu ndi zofunika. M'pofunikanso mfundo zofunika kwambiri:

• muyenera kutsatira ziyang'aniridwe pa mwayi wa anthu wosaloleka kuti zolembedwa. Tikuyankhula zokhudza ogwira ntchito. Choncho, moyo wabwino wa Mulungu udzakhazikitsidwadi mwa mlonda kapena chitetezo utumiki.
• M'pofunika molondola kudziwa anthu kulandira ntchito ndi zikalata chinsinsi. Choncho, iwo ayenera kupereka, ndi mphamvu zapadera.
• ndi malangizo omveka (memo) ntchito ndi zikalata chinsinsi ayenera kuphunzira. Onse ntchito zina ayenera bungwe mogwirizana kwambiri ndi izo.
• Ndi antchito ayenera kumwedwa pangano nondisclosure zinsinsi malonda ndi mafakitale.
• Kuyenera kukhala okhazikika zolimbikitsa chuma cha anthu yakuti kupeza kuti zolemba wachinsinsi. Makamaka, aliyense chinsinsi ofesi ntchito munthu ayenera kukhala pansi pa utsogoleri munthu kulamulira.

Ndiwo malamulo zonse zoyambirira kuti ayenera kutsata pochita ndi zikalata chinsinsi kapena chinsinsi.

Ntchito ya akatswiri pa zikalata chinsinsi

Ntchito za antchito amene ndi mwayi timva kasamalidwe chinsinsi, pa aliyense kampani osiyana. Mulimonsemo, palibe chinthu monga malangizo muyezo ntchito ndi zikalata wachinsinsi. Komabe, komabe n'zotheka kudziwa zambiri, wamba mfundo zomwe tiyenera kukumbukira wolembedwa ntchito aliyense amene amachita ndi mapepala chinsinsi. Makamaka, tikulankhula za mfundo imeneyi:

• Wantchitoyo pandekha udindo yosungiramo, kuteteza kapena zosinthidwa za mapepala.
• Antchito ayenera kukhala maso, udindo komanso amakuchitirani. Aliyense zoyesayesa za anthu wosaloleka kupeza zolembedwa ayenera yomweyo anasiya.
• Antchito ayenera kudziwa ndi kuchita zinthu mogwirizana ndi malangizo a mmene ntchito ndi zikalata chinsinsi.

Komanso, muyenera kuunikila chakuti katswiri zoletsedwa kuchita. Njirazi ndi monga:

• Posts mwa munthu aliyense kosaloleka mudziwe wachinsinsi;
• kuchotsa, mayendedwe kapena kusintha zikalata popanda chidziwitso cha kasamalidwe;
• familiarization ndi zolemba pa nkhani yomwe musalekane pa ulamuliro wa wogwira ntchito;
• chiwonongeko cha zikalata popanda chidziwitso cha kasamalidwe.

Maonekedwe a zikalata chinsinsi

Ndi zotsatira zake mu mudziwe zambiri ambiri zimene Chioneke chikuto cha zikalata chinsinsi. Pafupifupi aliyense chinsinsi timva kasamalidwe dipatimenti consolidates malamulo otsatirawa:

• chapamwamba pomwe ngodya - gulu la zachitetezo;
• AFC - kufufuza nambala;
• ndi zikalata stamped mobisa wangwiro ayenera kukhala mzere wofiira ku ngodya chapamwamba bwino;
• mapepala ayenera kuwerengedwa ndi sewn ulusi.

Mwachibadwa, pali zambiri zofunika zina mtundu wa masheya. Komabe, mphindi tatchulazi ikukhudzana pafupifupi zilizonse zikalata chinsinsi.