Margaret Beaufort - zachilendo moyo wa mayi wa Tudor mzera

Margaret Beaufort anabadwa wathanzi ndi mwana amphamvu May 31, 1443. Monga mwana wa amuna amphamvu kwambiri England, iye ankayenera kuti akwatire achifumu lotchedwa, amene adzapereka wolowa nyumba.

Iye ankakhala nthawi zovuta - pa Nkhondo ya Maluwa zotsatira za zomwe Margaret wakhala panokha. Iye anataya zambiri mabwenzi apamtima, koma sanali kugonja kwa mtima. mphamvu zake zonse iye anatumiza kuonetsetsa kuti m'tsogolo mwana wake mmodzi yekhayo. Zikomo kuti khama lake, mfumu ya England analengeza Henry VII Tudor.

Origin ndi ubwana

Margaret De Beaufort anali mwana yekhayo wa John Beaufort, amene anali 1st Duke cha Somerset. Mayi - Margaret Beauchamp wa Bletso. Beaufort anachokera mtundu wa mwana English mfumu Edward III. Beaufort achifumu m'badwo linatsimikizidwa popereka Act wapadera wa nyumba yamalamulo Koma Korol Genrih IV wa Lancaster anapangidwa kwa chikalata Kusintha, omwe amaletsa ziwalo za mtundu lofotokoza amati korona English pamodzi ndi akalonga ena a magazi.

bambo Margaret anamwalira asanabadwe mwana wawo. Mutu wa Duke wa Somerset ankadutsa m'bale wake Edmund, ndi chuma onse ndi dziko - Margaret monga mwana wake. Iye ndi mayi ake, pamene mu 1450 sanali pansi pa chisamaliro cha ndiwotani achifumu, Kalonga wa Suffolk, amene ankafuna kuti amukwatire iye kuti mwana wake ndi wolowa nyumba wa Yohane.

mbiri m'banja

ukwati woyamba Margaret ndi mwana wa womuyang'anira unachitikira, mwina 1444, pa February 7, koma tsiku lenileni silikudziwika. Koma posakhalitsa, izo zimafika mu February 1453 Mfumu Henry VI.

Margaret Beaufort Kenako chinkhoswe ndi theka mchimwene wa mfumuyo, Edmund Tudor, ndi Earl loyamba la Richmond (za 1430 -. November 1, 1456). Ukwati ndi Margaret Edmund unachitikira November 1, 1455. Mwamuna anamwalira chaka chimodzi ndi miyezi iwiri, wamasiye 14 wazaka anabereka mwana wake yekhayo, Henry, yemwe anadzakhala mfumu ya England.

Mwamuna wake atamwalira, iye apatsidwa udindo woyang'anira mwana wa m'bale-Jasper wake. Iyenso anakwatira Sir Henry Salima. ukwati anakhalabe wopanda mwana. Salima a otsatira a Lancaster, kotero chipambane York kunyumba 1461 amakakamizidwa Margaret Beaufort ndi mwamuna wake kuchoka bwalo.

mavuto aakulu mkazi ndi mwana wake nkhaniyi 1471, pamene, chifukwa zotsatira za Nkhondo ya Tyuksberi Genri Tyudor, mwana wa Margaret Beaufort, ankaona chokha wolowa mpando wachifumu. Mu chaka chomwecho, Margaret anamwalira zotsatirazi mwamuna wake anakhala Tomás Stenli, koma ukwati anali wopanda mwana.

ntchito panja

Margaret wachita chiwembu + Mfumu Richard III. Iwo ankazikhulupirira, makamaka, Kalonga wa BUCKINGHAM kugalukira m'dzinja 1483. Mu 1485 Genrih Tyudor anagonjetsa Richard III pa Bosworth ndipo anakhala Mfumu Henry VII. Iye anali kwambiri Ufumuyo mayi wake, koma iye adatenga palibe mbali mu moyo chikhalidwe cha wachifumu wa.

Mu 1499 iye anasankha kukhala mosiyana mkazi malamulo ndi anawinda la kudzisunga ndi chilolezo chake. Kuthandiza maphunziro, izo wamanga sukulu oposa mmodzi, ulemu monga woyambitsa wa makoleji a Cambridge. Ndinkakhala nthawi yaitali moyo, anafa miyezi ingapo pambuyo pa imfa ya mwana wake, mfumu.