Masamu ndimasewera makolo sanayambebe kupita kusukulu pakamwa

Chidwi masamu ana sukulu wakhala chidwi osati ana komanso akuluakulu. Ndipotu, chidwi, ntchito nkhani amathandiza kuti chitukuko cha zomveka kuganiza ana, kuwakonzekeretsa kwa maganizo a malingaliro zofunika masamu zofunika pokonzekera mwambowu sukulu. masamu ndimasewera, zofanana zinthu ndi manambala, "wochenjera" masamu ndi njira nzeru mavuto alionse anali kuthandiza kulenga chidwi ndi mwana wanu sayansi, ngati angathe bwino kusonyeza kuti malingaliro ake choonadi zofunika masamu ndi malamulo.

Masamu - "Mfumukazi Sciences", iye wakonda ndi cholondola, conciseness, concreteness ndi abstraction. Phunzitsani mwana kuganiza, kupeza njira yotulukira zinthu sanali muyezo, masamu osati kokha, komanso moyo osalembedwa - osati ntchito za sukulu ndi sukulu ya mkaka, koma poyamba pa zonse - Makolo.

Kodi zoseketsa masamu?

Ndimasewera Masamu kwa sanayambebe kupita kusukulu - ndi zinthu zambirimbiri komanso yosangalatsa ikuchitika mu mawonekedwe a masewera didactic. Masamu kuti ana akuyamba ndi chiyambi mfundo n'zosangalatsa kumva ndi manambala. Izi m'munsi chidziwitso chofunika pamaso mwana walowa sukulu. Pofuna kukhala ndi maphunziro, pulayimale mfundo masamu zofunika. Ndithudi, mu chimango cha maphunziro m'kalasi, ambiri alibe nthawi, ndipo aliyense payekha kufotokoza iliyonse grader choyamba, anapatsidwa mphamvu zake maganizo ndi liwiro la chitukuko cha chuma, mphunzitsi alibe nthawi ndi mwayi. Choncho, makolo ndi zofunika ku pulayimale ndipo nthawi chisanadze sukulu.

Choncho, kuyambira zaka 4, ana ayenera kukhala ndi chidwi masamu ndi sayansi. Ndipotu, masamu ana aang'ono chimayambira kunyumba. ana sukulu ya m'badwo uno ayenera kudziwa kuti zinthu zikhoza masamu kupereka chiwerengero cha zinthu chiwerengero. Mu mawonekedwe a masewera kuti makolo atchule ana awo akalumikidzidwa zojambula, kuphunzira kupeza Chiwerengerochi chilengedwe, kuyerekeza ndi zinthu chosavuta (cubes, mipira ndi zina). Kenako sanayambebe kupita kusukulu anayamba kubala ntchito yosavuta kompyuta ndi nkhani yomweyo. Kachiwiri, mu njira ankasewera amaphunzira motsogoleredwa ndi akulu kuwonjezera ndi kuchotsera, kuchulukitsa ndi kugawa, tikuuzidwa za malingaliro a m'lifupi, ndi kutalika, kutalika.

Ngati ana sukulu kulandira chidziwitso zofunika mu mawonekedwe a bwino mofatsa, masewera ophunzitsa, masamu ana amakhala osangalatsa kwambiri. Kuthetsa masamu mfundo, iwo onse akudikira ndi chidwi chachikulu ena zinsinsi zidzabisala kufotokoza mawu. Zimakhala zosangalatsa kukafufuza "nsomba".

Zitsanzo didactic masewera

Masamu ndimasewera kwa sanayambebe kupita kusukulu zaka 4 ndipo akuyamba ndi masewera zophweka kwambiri chidziwitso kuti mukhoza kubwera ndi wekha, pofuna kuphunzitsa ana mfundo zofunika.

1. 1. akulimbikitsidwa kuphunzira chidziwitso masewera "Chidwi mlengi" Pakuti mwana wa zaka zinayi. Excised ku katoni akuda akalumikidzidwa zojambula (mabwalo a osiyana diameters, mabwalo, rectangles, Triangles ndi diamondi). Zikusonyeza mwana amene kanjedza zimenezo zingafike anamanga Mwachitsanzo, sitima, galimoto, etc. mwana amaphunzira kuti zowoneka kuzindikira zimakwana, Mzimuyo kukula kwa zinthu zina mlengi poyerekeza ndi ena.
2. masewera "Mkulululetu mbani?" Athandiza inu mwamsanga kuphunzira kuwerenga zinthu. masewero ndi ankaimba ndi gulu la anyamata amene anawagawa magulu awiri. Ana awiri a ochepa fasolek. Kwa mphindi osewera nawo kuzimitsa kwa nyemba imodzi pa mulu wina. Ndiye ana anasangalalira kulephereka fasolinok.

Ana kwa zaka zisanu chikondi kwa masamu. Kotero tsopano mungathe kuwaphunzitsa kuthetsa mavuto yosavuta pa Kuwonjezera ndi wochotsera, kuphatikizapo zilembo fairytale ku malongosoledwe a ntchito. mavuto Kukamba amaphunzitsidwa ndikuganiza kunja kwa bokosi la kuchifotokoza, lithe ndi kukhala m'maganizo.

Chidwi masamu chifukwa sanayambebe kupita kusukulu ayenera kupanga ana oyamba kudziwa masamu ndi luso kukonza kachulukidwe ndi ordinal ochuluka anapezazo choyamba ntchito Kuwonjezera ndi wochotsera. Makalasi zimasangalatsa masamu ayenera lolimba mphindi zosapitirira 15 patsiku. Phunzirani kuganizira zotheka osati pa desiki, komanso pabwalo, kuwerengera Mwachitsanzo, ana m'derali ndipo masitepe pakhomo, ndipo ngakhale pa chakudya, kusuntha magawo mbatata mu msuzi.