Matenda chiri, chifukwa kumachitika, zooneka ndi mmene ankachitira?

matenda ndi chiyani, ndipo n'chifukwa kumachitika? Matenda amatchedwa matenda-yotupa matenda imagwira nembanemba mucous ya mtengo bronchial. matenda akhoza chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda onse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. HIV ndi matenda zambiri zoyambitsa rhinoviruses, Coxsackie mavairasi, parainfluenza ndi fuluwenza.

Koma mabakiteriya pakati pawo chifukwa ambiri a chifuwa ndi mauka, Haemophilus influenzae, ndi Streptococcus. Tikumbukenso kuti matenda ndi pafupifupi konse akufotokozera ngati kumene chitetezo chokwanira komanso m'dera ali pa mkulu mlingo zokwanira. Nthawi zambiri, kudwala izi zimachitika pamene zimatha kuteteza lake lonse, kapena wa Kakhungu mucous ya mtengo bronchial ndi yochepa kwambiri. Pankhaniyi, mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tina pafupifupi palibe vuto kuti uzigawidwa mwaulere ndi kukula malire.

zizindikiro

Odwala amene anali matenda kwa nthawi yaitali kukumbukira zimene matenda. chakuti kudwala uyu ali zizindikiro zina zosasangalatsa kwambiri. Makamaka anakumbukira chikutanthauza ndi abstruktivny matenda.

Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mu nkhani ya chitukuko, odwala kawirikawiri amakumana ndi zizindikiro monga kulephera kupuma. Pankhaniyi, monga chikhalidwe ali kungasokoneze onse machitidwe anthu limba, kuphatikizapo mantha. An zizindikiro wamba matenda zambiri bata. zizindikiro ndi mbali wamba, waukulu umene ndi chifuwa. zizindikiro matenda Common pano monga malungo, utachepa ntchito, mutu. Monga chifuwa, ndi matenda nthawi zambiri kwenikweni chopweteka. Pa yomweyo akundizunza chifuwa munthu angachite masana osati usiku, kuteteza iye pogona, kuti nawonso ngakhale wamkulu kuwonongeka kwa chikhalidwe ambiri wodwala. Poyamba kutsokomola zambiri youma. M'tsogolo nazo inyamuka sputum. Mmenemo osiyana zosafunika pathological. Nthawi zambiri, mu mphamvu zawo monga imalimbikitsa mafinya. Kodi zingapo zosayembekezereka osowa kuda ndi sputum magazi. Izi zikusonyeza ndithu njira yaikulu matenda. Choncho mfundo zimene ndi matenda, akhoza ndendende kudziwa zimene zizindikiro ayende matenda.

mankhwala a matenda

Poyambirira, pamaso pa Kubwera kwa mankhwala umboni ofotokoza chimagwiritsidwa ntchito matenda akatumbu mafuta. Sizachilendo zina zotsatira ziri kwambiri achire sangalankhule. Pakali pano, ife anayamba chiwembu lonse ya chithandizo cha matenda. Nthawi zambiri, odwala amapatsidwa mankhwala antitussive, NSAIDs ndi mankhwala expectorant. Monga matenda ena ambiri, kudwala ndi kosavuta kupewa kuposa kupitiriza kuchita mankhwala ake. Population kwenikweni afunika kudziwa zimene matenda ndi chiyani zinthu zimathandiza kuti chitukuko. Only mu nkhani iyi kupewa adzakhala kwenikweni ogwira.