Matumbo ptosis: Zoyambitsa, Matendawa, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

matumbo thunthu silipita m'mbali. m'litali ndi za 4 mamita. Pambuyo kuchotsa kugwira ntchito kwa thupi, izo kumawonjezera 15 m. The thunthu la intestine ndi anafufuza kudziwa mitundu yonse ya anomalies ndi pathologies. Mmodzi wa iwo ndi kusamuka kwa thupi pansi - ptosis. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane zina zifukwa pali matumbo prolapse. Zizindikiro ndi mankhwala a matenda adzamva anafotokoza m'nkhani.

zifukwa

Kuchotsa matumbo, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo atsimikiziridwa pokhapokha matenda mwatsatanetsatane, chifukwa, choyamba, nthenda chitukuko cha thupi ali aang'ono. Ofunika mu ichi ndi kutengera za kumtundu. Popeza kuti kutalika za m'mimba othyoka ndi opondapo, thupi ziyenera kukhala mwabata Ufumuyo ndi minofu connective. Komabe, chifukwa ena mwa makhalidwe munthu wa chamoyo, fixation ake zimakhalanso ofooka. Izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa otsika minofu kamvekedwe. Mu anthu wamtali ndi zimakhala connective akugwira thupi, m'malo ofooka. Kuchotsa intestine akhoza amayambitsidwa ndi malo otsika a chifundamtima. Ndi kugawa pakati pa peritoneum ndi sternum. Nthawi zambiri anomaly ukapezeka chifukwa cha lordosis - kuchepetsa kupinda wa lumbar lapansi. Kuchotsa za m'mimba angapo milandu ndi zinazake. anomaly Izi zingachitike mwa anthu zikugwira ntchito yambiri thupi kapena thupi. Zikatero, pali maganizo ndi hyperextension minofu. Nthawi zambiri kudwala amawapeza anthu amene ali onenepa kwambiri ndipo posakhalitsa kuonda. The pansi kusamutsidwa thupi bwino zimayamba ndi kuwasokoneza kunja. Makamaka, matumbo prolapse zambiri anapezeka ku anthu pambuyo kuchotsa transudate, excision opaleshoni ya cysts ndi zotupa za chachikulu. Nthawi zambiri pali kudwala akazi amene anabereka kangapo, kapena kukhala ndi mimba angapo. Nthawi zina, thupi kukondera kugwirizana ndi gastroptosis - ptosis m'mimba. Zikatero, kusokoneza kayendedwe zachilendo ndipo chimbudzi. Chakudya stagnates, matumbo zingwe zopota ndi katundu. Chifukwa, kuthamanga akuyamba limba ili pansipa.

chithunzi matenda

Kuchotsa za m'mimba - ndi anomaly, chifukwa kusapeza kwambiri. Kudwala kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a ululu ogontha pamimba. Iwo akhoza kujambula kapena kupweteka m'chilengedwe. Childs, ululu isanafalikire mu dera iliac kumanja, kuchokera pansi pamimba, groin ndi kuchepetsa kumbuyo. Nthawi zambiri, odwala kulankhula za zotengeka zosasangalatsa pamimba, chifukwa mu kuimirira. kawirikawiri kutha pamene naimirira yopingasa. Pakuti kudwala payekha khalidwe mutu, nseru, kawirikawiri kutopa. Pamene kufufutidwa wa matumbo mpweya kudzikundikira akuyamba (flatulence), kudzimbidwa sizikutha. Mu amuna, mlingo zina kumawonjezera pokodza, ndi kwa akazi pali ululu kusamba.

diagnostics

The intestine munthu wamkulu, ngakhale, ndi mwana ndi amaganiziridwa kudwala anafufuza njira zovuta. Choyamba, ndithudi, dokotala nkhani wodwala, kudziwa chikhalidwe cha ululu kutanthauzira. kafukufukuyu ikuchitika palpation (akufufuza mpata) wa zonse m'mimba. Komanso, ntchito ndi njira malangizo. Njirazi ndi monga:

1. Barium mankhwala.
2. General mwachidule radiography peritoneum. phunziro ili ikuchitika poyamba horizontally, thupi ndiye vertically wodwalayo.
3. US.
4. CT.

odwala ambiri amachita chidwi ndi mmene angagwirire mu matumbo barium mankhwala, ndichiyani? Phunziro lino anachita ntchito mankhwala radiopaque. Thupi anadzaza ndi rayed. Akuti mwa njira zambiri zothandiza pa diagnostics mmodzi wa maudindo ŵa zikupereka matumbo barium mankhwala. Kodi iwo podziwa pafupifupi odwala amene ali ndi mavuto ndi dongosolo m'mimba.

mankhwala

Chithandizo zambiri ndiwofatsa njira. chithandizocho amagwiritsa zolimbitsa mankhwala kutikita, anasankha zakudya zapadera. Nthawi zina, dokotala akuonetsa ntchito bandeji. Monga mmene mchitidwe opaleshoni amagwira ntchito limodzi zinthu ziwiri. Choyamba, opaleshoni bwino pamene njira zonse ndiwofatsa anayesa ndi sanapange zotsatira, ndi zizindikiro za matenda nakweza. Ngati ife kulankhula za zinthu chachiwiri, ayenera akutchulidwa choyamba, chimene likuoneka matumbo prolapse. kudwala Zimenezi zingachititse kuphwanya kotunga magazi ziwalo peritoneum, ndi kutsekeka zonse kapena tsankho. Zikatero zovuta ndi kumulondolera alowererepo pa opaleshoni. Nthawiyi, madokotala ngakhale pambuyo ntchito bwino sayankha chitsimikizo kuti vuto idzapita kwathunthu ndipo osati ayambiranso (zisadzachitikenso). Popanda nawo mtima, khama lake kulimbikira kovuta kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira zabwino.

bandeji

Bwino ukupeza mwa odwala amene ntchito zipangizo zapadera. Mfundo zikugwira ntchito ya psinjika bandeji. Kusunga intestine mu malo yachibadwa ntchito ndi kuthamanga kunja pa khoma la peritoneum ndi, kwaiye chongopeka. bandeji ayenera kusankhidwa ndi dokotala payekha, kutenga mbali chifukwa cha mtima, chithunzi matenda. Navala m'mawa mu malo yopingasa. Kuti tichite zimenezi, wodwala lagona pa nsana wake ndi pang'ono amanyamula mafupa a chiuno. Chotsani bandeji Akhalenso malo atagona madzulo pamaso yogona. Kumbukirani kuti ngakhale pamene atavala chipangizo ndi mokwanira khola chikhululukiro phindu zizindikiro latsopano si lilibe.

LFK

Physiotherapy zimathandiza kulimbitsa minofu m'mimba. Mawu ndi ptosis Cholinga chake kukula kamvekedwe ka mbali ndi kutsogolo kwa musculature lapansi. M'kupita kwa ntchito yokhudza mwachindunji ndi oblique kunja, mkati, mtanda, lumbar lalikulu ndi minofu iliopsoas. Komanso, pamene ptosis n'kofunika kuchita Zochita kuti kulimbikitsa zakulera ndi minofu striated opunthira m'chiuno. Mu masiteji koyamba kwa 2-3 masabata Zochita anachita pa nsana, pa ndege okonda (mu malekezero m'munsi kukwezeka).

Zochita

Aliyense gulu ayenera kubwereza kasanu 5-6:

1. Pakati Mchombo ndi zipsepse pa m'mimba ayenera kuika bukhu pansi. Manja anatambasula pamodzi thupi, miyendo akhale molunjika. Mpweya akuyamba ndi chifundamtima. M'buku lino apite pa zachifalansa ndi kutulutsa zasiyidwa.
2. Miyendo molunjika, mikono pamodzi thupi. Poyankha aukitsa miyendo m'munsi.
3. Manja komanso pamodzi thupi, miyendo molunjika. Onse nthambi m'munsi mpweya kukwezedwa pamwamba pansi, ikuchitikira ku udindo uwu pafupifupi 5 masekondi. Kutsitsa mwendo wosakwiya kutulutsa.
4. njira m'mbuyomo abwerezedwa, koma atasankha kayendedwe nthambi zimagwiridwa kuchokera kumanzere, "lumo", mmwamba ndi pansi.
5. Miyendo ndichotse pa mawondo, manja pamodzi thupi. Tiyenera kudalira kumbuyo kwa mutu, elbows ndi mapazi. Taz pang'onopang'ono limatuluka ndipo womwewo anabwerera ku malo ake apachiyambi.
6. Miyendo molunjika, mikono pamodzi thupi. Kumanja mwendo wopindidwa pa bondo zachifalansa komanso akuyandikira manja ake thupi, ndiye akubwerera ku malo oyambirira. A gulu chimodzimodzi phazi la kumanzere.
7. Kuyambira udindo wake monga kuchita lomaliza. Monga inu kutulutsa, weramitsani miyendo onse pa maondo, unkagunda mimba yake. Ndiye muyenera kubwerera ku malo ake apachiyambi.
8. Movement "njinga".

olimbitsa ubwenzi

Patapita masabata 2-3 zolimbitsa thupi mu malo supine angachititse kuti maphunziro patsogolo kwambiri:

1. Kuyenda pa malopo. Ziyenera kukhala mkulu kuukitsa m'chiuno. Chitani nthawi - 1 min.
2. miyendo zilumikizidwa, manja kupita pansi. miyendo Upper inspiratory adzauka. Pa nthawi yomweyo phazi ndi retracted. mapazi Sock kukhudza pansi. Pa mpweya ayenera kutenga udindo pachiyambi.
3. Zida pamodzi thupi, mapazi pamodzi. Inspiratory m'makona chapamwamba linatha mu dzanja, nthawi yomweyo phazi ndi retracted. mapazi Sock ayenera kukhudza pansi. Pa mpweya ayenera kutenga udindo pachiyambi.
4. Lezani ofanana m'mbuyomo, koma mwendo ali pambali. kasanu kubwerezabwereza.
5. Kuima ndi nsana wake kukhoma pa mtunda wa 35 cm. Miyendo muyenera kuika phewa-m'lifupi padera, mikono wopindidwa pa elbows lapansi. Kusafuna thupi ndi kanjedza wokhudza kukhoma ndi akuchedwa udindo uwu masekondi 10.

Zochita zizichitidwa tsiku lililonse, pambuyo chakudya maola 2. Nthawi ntchito mphindi 10-15. Patatha mphindi 25 zolimbitsa thupi tikulimbikitsidwa kugona ndi ndege mwachibadwa, ndi anamuukitsa mapazi.

kupewa

Kumene, kusintha magawo awo anthropometric wa munthu sangathe. miyezo zodzitetezera pa nkhani imeneyi, zikhoza kuchepetsedwa kokha moyo wathanzi. Muyenera kudya bwino, osati lomwa thupi. Ngati ife kulankhula za kupewa anapeza ptosis, pali amafunikanso kuyan'ana katundu kulemera yekha, simuyenera kuyesa kuonda msanga. Pa mimba Ndi bwino kuvala bandeji wapadera.

Zoneneratu

Kuchotsa intestine ndi - ndi vuto lalikulu. Mwambo kulephera kwa dokotala, ndi kumangika kwa mankhwalawa chiopsezo zosokonezeka. Mu amuna, chifukwa cha kuthamanga zonse pa chikhodzodzo ndi Prostate angathe incontinence, Prostate adenoma, prostatitis. Akazi zowawa chiberekero, mazira. Mavuto ndi matupi awa zingasokoneze osabereka, kutupa ziwalo m'chiuno. Komanso, limodzi ndi mavuto ndi ptosis ndi chimbudzi. Mkulu chiopsezo cha kutsekeka m'matumbo, ndi kufa.