Mau akuti "kusekedwa" - ndi slang kapena Russian mawu mbadwa?

Osati makamaka lokoma akuti "kusekedwa" ndi posachedwapa khazikika mu izo. Monga anaonekera mu chinenero cha Chirasha? ndi chiyambi chake chomwe?

Only slang?

M'madikishonale ano, mawu lino silinafike anakhudzidwa. Kupereka tanthauzo la mawu akuti kokha m'mabuku a slang ano. Mu dikishonale ina mneni "kusekedwa" - temberero, chipongwe, chipongwe, kunyozedwa, akamenyane, mu zina - adzangokumvera, pestering, Lira mofuula, kumvutitsa, nkhanza, amagona, kumvutitsa. Cognate "zagnobit" likupezeka mu dikishonare Dahl, kutanthauza kuti zatomit, zamayat, kuzunzidwa ndi amalembedwa ngati chilankhulo. Umapezeka dikishonare a m'zilembo Russian.

Choncho, kuweruza ndi chikhalidwe cha otanthauzira Chirasha, mawu akuti "kusekedwa ndi 'tingagwire, kapena slang kapena chilankhulo. Tikumbukenso kuti otanthauzira wa chinenero Chiyukireniya, mawu akuti "gnobiti" amatanthauza chinenero mabuku ndi njira akamenyane.

Kuchokera jargon wa mowa okwana

Posachedwapa, mneni uwu wapita kupitirira zopinga, ndi kukhala anakonza chinenero mabuku. Iye akupatsa udindo dikishonare kalembedwe, vv Lopatin. Akuyambira chofunika kuti mu otanthauzira. Kodi phindu? Ngati amakono zenizeni, malinga ndi chiwerengero cha anthu wachisoni, onse kufala zowola, kufalitsa zowola ndipo kufalitsa zowola, phindu ukapezeka ndi: manyazi, kupondereza, kutsendereza.

Zitsanzo za ntchito:

• Kuti chikhalidwe cha akazi anaika kusekedwa amuna - ndi axiom.
• Ngati mkazi wanu wayamba kufalitsa zowola inu, ndipo inu muli chete pa izi ndi inu kusiya kukambiranako, inunso, likukhalira, wamantha?
• A. Rasbash: "Ayuda kufalitsa zowola kapena kufala zowola, nayenso, chifukwa ngati izi vuto palibe Mulungu" (kutengerapo "kuthamangira Hour," 1996)

Ngati tiyang'ana pa etymology ndi

Monga taonera, mu Chiyukireniya akuti "kusekedwa" - ndi lotanthauzira wamba. Zimenezi amakankhira kutembenukira kwa mbiri ya mawu. Etymology zikusonyeza kunayamba kale mizu yake. mawu amabwerera Proto-Asilavo gnobiti, signifier kutigwira. Kuyambira Proto-Asilavo - kwambiri wakale m'mayiko a European genabh / gonabh (Kankhani). Chotero, mawu Proto-Asilavo anakhalabe Chiyukireniya, ndi analogue a Polish (gnebic). The Great Russian monga chinenero cha mneni lili m'zilembo m'chigawo cha Ryazan, kumene "kusekedwa" - kukutonza wolemera kwambiri. Ngakhale mokoma kutanthauzira kwa kuthamanga mawu nthawizonse anakhalabe.

Choncho, tikhoza kunena kuti mawu akuti "kusekedwa" - pa Russian mawu mbadwa. Ndipo njira ya wake ntchito mawu zochepa ofanana mwina mwachibadwa.