Maya Kristalinskaya - mbiri, ntchito, moyo

Ambiri umunthu kwapadera kukopa chisamaliro osati panthawi yake moyo, komanso pambuyo kutha. Talente weniweni palibe lamulo zofooka. Nkhaniyi itithandiza kulankhula za munthu wotereyo - ndi wowerengeka woimba wa Soviet Union.

Maya Kristalinskaya: yonena

ndani iye ndi mmene Chiyambi chake talente? Mayya Vladimirovna Kristalinskaya anabadwa pa February 24, 1932 mu Moscow. bambo ake, Vladimir Kristalinskaya, kupanga wamoyo, kuganiza ndi kulenga onse a masamu ndi charades kwa zipsera. Koma kukonda nyimbo ndi kuimba mtsikana anaika mphatso yotentha ndi amalume ake (mwamuna mlongo bambo ali), amene ankagwira ntchito wotsogolera zisudzo nyimbo ndipo anam'patsa harmonica. Play chida ichi iye anaphunzira nokha.

The kupambana woyamba Mayi Kristalinskoy

Kusukulu, msungwanayo anali wophunzira wabwino. Iye anali mwana wakhama. Sukulu iye pamodzi ndi maphunziro makwaya ana, omwe anatchedwa "Anthu Nyimbo ndi Dance gulu loyimba. " Mutu wa gulu limeneli anali Umuna Osipovich Dunaevsky. Koma Maya manyazi kupewedwa ake kuchokera kwathunthu kusonyeza luso lawo mu kuimba. Kodi si yomweyo zotheka kudziwa mu luntha lake zapadera. Ngakhale payekha, iye anaimba yekha m'banja.

Nditamaliza maphunziro kusukulu (June 1950) ndi Maya tinaganiza kuimba kwa odutsa pa Manezh Square. Mu ntchito zake zinali nyimbo ngati "Blue mpango", "Axamwali, comrades," komanso ntchito zina zaka nkhondo.

Nditamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, Maya Kristalinskaya analembetsa ndi kuphunzira pa Moscow Aviation Institute pa injiniya zachuma. Pali anapitiriza kufotokoza mmene akumvera, nawo zisudzo ankachita masewera. Mu 1955, pambuyo maphunziro, Maya anasamukira ku Novosibirsk kugawa. Kumeneko, iye anagwira ntchito pa fakitale ndege dzina la Chkalov. Posakhalitsa, ntsikana ku Moscow ndipo anavomera kugwira ntchito mu KB (Design Bureau) Yakovlev. Koma kanthu sanadzisiyira Maya ndipo anapezeka Pop gulu loyimba.

heyday wa

Kale mu 1957 pa Phwando World, imene ulemu wa achinyamata ndi ana asukulu, Maya anachita gulu loyimba "Kuyamba", mutu umene unali Yu Saulsky. Kulankhula ndi woimba anapanga ndi maganizo omvera. Iye akutchedwa "nugget ya KB" ndipo anapemphedwa kuti aimbe pa zoimbaimba zosiyanasiyana. Ngakhale kuti panali anthu amene sanakhutitsidwe ndi ntchito Kristalinskaya. M'nkhani "dudes music," izo mwamphamvu.

Mumagulu nyimbo Mayya Kristalinskaya anayamba apeze zambiri kutchuka. Ulendo wake woyamba zinachitika mu South Caucasus. Iye bwinobwino anachita mu Yerevan, Tbilisi ndi Baku. omvetsera anatenga Kristalinskaya wachangu kwambiri. Pambuyo malo Maya anapanga mwatsatanetsatane kuti akonze kudziwika kale pa nthawi jazi oimba chimene atsogoleri anali Eddie Rosner ndi Oleg Lundstrom. Pambuyo 1960 Kristalinskaya analemba nyimbo heroine Masha (vesi G. Pozhenyan), imene inkatchedwa "Ndife magombe awiri ..." amene anamutengera kwambiri kutchuka.

Songs anachita ndi Maya Kristalinskaya anabweretsa kutchuka kwake wautali kwambiri ndi chikondi cha padziko lonse. Zikuphatikizapo zikuchokera "Mwina", "Chete", "The Mfumukazi konse-kuseka", "Mu mzinda mvula wathu." Ndi lodziwika bwino nyimbo: "Posachedwapa mu August", "Zikomo inu, dokowe," "O, Arbat" ndi ena ambiri. Posachedwapa udachita mutu wa bwino Pop woimba mu 1966. Kristalinskaya bwinobwino nyimbo mu English :. "Volga Umayenda", "Moscow Mausiku" Ndipo izo siziri zonse! Nyimbo "Old Maple" iye anaimba Polish.

kulenga stagnation

Pambuyo mawu, ndi nyimbo "Mu mzinda mvula yathu" "buluu moto" (70 oyambirira a) utsogoleri njira wodzudzulidwa Maya ndi kuti amalimbikitsa ntchito ya chisoni ndi chisoni. Zimenezi zinachititsa chakuti Kristalinskaya pafupifupi idaleka kusonyeza pa TV. Koma kunapezeka chifukwa poika onse a wapampando wa wailesi ndi televizioni Lyapin ndiye, aluso ambiri ali mu malo omwewo monga Kristalinskaya. Malo heroine wathu sanaime, iye sanataye mtima, ndipo munthawi stagnation, analemba nkhani mu "Madzulo Moscow", anamasulira mabuku Marlene Dietrich "M'mbuyo" chinenero cha Chirasha. Koma, ngakhale, mutu wa "Amakwaniritsidwa Artist" anali kupereka mu 1974 Kristalinskaya.

moyo

Mu 1957, heroine athu - Maya Kristalinskaya - anakhala dona m'banja. kusankha ake anali Arkadiy Arkanov, pamene wantchito wa mankhwala, amene anadzakhala wotchuka wolemba-satirist. Ankakumana pa April 30 Polytechnic Museum pa Phwando International, umene unachitikira mu ulemu wa achinyamata ndi ana asukulu. Ndipo May 9 Arkadiy Arkanov anapanga Maya maganizo, kumene iye anayankha chilolezo chake. A 1 June 1957 ukwati unachitikira Arkanov ndi Kristalinskaya. Makolo mwamuna koyamba heroine wathu ukwati wake. Mkazi ndinkakhala m'nyumba ya lenti. ukwati wawo watha pafupifupi chaka, kenako banja kumanzere. Chifukwa cha kutha kwa banja anali maganizo osiyana pa moyo. Kale pa banja Maya Kristalinskaya, mbiri, moyo umene akutisonyezera ife kuti mtsikana anali munthu waphindu, anasiya ntchito ku ofesi kapangidwe kudzipereka kwa nyimbo.

matenda

Pamene Maya ndi zaka 29, anapezeka ndi chotupa cha zopangitsa za lymph. Pa matenda a anthu nthawi zonse anaonekera mphekesera za imfa woimba, pafupifupi matenda ake ndi khansara, kudzipha. Koma pambuyo chithandizo yaitali Maya anachira. Pa matenda yekha akufanana zotsatirazi pa khosi, umene pambuyo pake iye anali mosamala kubisa kerchief.

Ulendo wachiwiri

njira Creative a woyimba Maya Kristalinskaya akadali anapitiriza bwino, amene si moyo wa heroine wathu. anthu chikondi, kutchuka ndi ambiri mafani sanam'bweretsere Kristalinskaya chimwemwe m'banja ndi mwamuna wa boma. Mu 60s, iye anakumana ndi mtolankhani wina. Pa nthawi imeneyo anagwira ntchito "Soviet Union" magazini. Chifukwa cha kufooka kwa osankhidwa ndi chiwopsezo mowa zonse makani zinachitika, zotsatira asiyane awo. Patapita kanthawi pang'ono Kristalinskaya akuvomera pempholo mwa ziboliboli Eduarda Barklaya n'kukwatira iye. Awiri anakumana naye pa chakudya dokotala wotchuka Vishnevsky kumene Barclay madzulo lonse anasonyeza zizindikiro za chidwi Maya, kenako kunyumba. Ndipo patatha miyezi yochepa Kristalinskaya anasamukira ku Barclay mu chipinda chimodzi wake nyumba. Ndiyamika mkazi wachiwiri Maya anasiya kuchita pa nthawiyi masuti trouser ndi mpango pa khosi lake ndipo m'malo iwo ndi zovala zokongola ndi kolala mkulu. Ana pa Kristalinskaya anali woyamba kapena mwamuna chachiwiri. Choncho, zinthu zake zonse chikondi mayi anapatsa mwana wa ake Mariana.

chaka chatha wa moyo

Ukwati Kristalinskaya Barclay inatenga zaka 20 (mpaka 19 June 1984). Chimodzimodzi bola ngati mwamuna wake si akufa. Kenako, Maya Kristalinskaya anakumana ndi matenda. Anayamba kukana miyendo ndi manja. Ndiye iwo anali atapita. Ndipo Patatha chaka chimodzi, June 19, 1985 ndipo anafa yekha Kristalinskaya. Koma mpaka pano, womverayo akukumbukira ntchito zabwino kwambiri imba. Mukhoza Musaiwale maganizo kusewera nyimbo ndi mawu omveka bwino a heroine wathu. Music wa zaka wokhudza zingwe wa moyo, Amasonkhezera kapena kakuwasangalatsa, amapanga nthawi zina ankalira. Koma iye masamba palibe aliyense osayanjanitsika.