Metro mapu Peter ndi chiyembekezo cha chitukuko

Zolinga loyamba kumangira yapansi ku likulu la Russian Ufumu analipo m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi mochedwa. Iwo sanali chabe. Pa chitukuko cha choyamba m'tawuni mobisa timu dziko sitima la akatswiri kutsogolera Russian. Pang'onopang'ono akutulukira tsogolo yapansi mapu Peter. Koma chimake zake zenizeni chinalepheretsa First World nkhondo, ndi zonse izo.

Leningrad Metro

Mu 1918, mzindawo pa Neva Mtsinje wataya udindo wake likulu. Choncho, mobisa pakhoza kudzachitika pokhapo izo adzamangidwa mu Moscow. Komabe? analenga idayamba mmasate mochedwa ndipo mawu nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse.

Si kukokomeza kunena kuti pali tsopano weniweni yapansi mapu Peter anabadwa mu 1955. Kumene, chimenechi woyamba wa kagawo ake ochepa. Koma mu chaka cha 1955 Apaulendo poyamba ulendo poyambira malo Kirovsko-Vyborg mzere.

Yomanga Leningrad yapansi anali zinadzala ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri. m'dziko limene mzinda ili, ali yovuta kwambiri dongosolo miyala. Kumathandiza anayenera kugonjetsa madera ndi mtunda zovuta komanso ngozi zambiri madzi. Koma n'kosatheka kuona mlingo wa wa mayankho zomangamanga - okwerera sitima chiwembu Peter zomveka ndithu. Iwo anakwanitsa kupewa ena zolakwa yokulirapo ochitidwa kamangidwe wa Moscow yapansi.

Peter madera okwerera sitima

Kusiyana yaikulu ku Leningrad Metro Moscow Metro chinali chakuti dongosolo zozungulira-mphete. Ichi ndi zochita anapangidwa kwambiri pa gawo kamangidwe. mapu Peter Metro zoti m'njira imene mizere yake yonse kulumikiza malo amene kuli anthu a kunja kwa mzinda wa mbiri mzinda. Aliyense wa iwo ali ndi mphambano ndi kutonthozana okwerera ena. Ndipo amatipatsa kuthekera kuti m'madera a St. Petersburg mwa wina aliyense ndi kumuika limodzi kapena kuchita popanda izo.

Petersburg okwerera sitima mizere ndi kutalika m'malo lalikulu ndi kugwirizana m'madera pakati pa malekezero lina la mzinda. Choncho, njira imodzi kugwirizanitsa Kirov ndi chigawo cha St. Petersburg Vyborg, ndi zina - mbiri Moscow ndi Petrograd mbali.

ziyembekezo chitukuko

Kale anapanga ndi kupitiriza kukhala dongosolo la St. Petersburg yapansi ndi njira yodalirika mbali zonse za mudzi. Iye anali kale kupitirira malire ake oyang'anira mu malangizo a dera Leningrad. Today ku St. Petersburg okwerera 67 yapansi pa mizere asanu. 7 ukugwira Aang'onoang'ono.

Alipo mapulani chitukuko mobisa dongosolo kuitana kwa nthawi mpaka 2025 maonekedwe ogulitsa oposa makumi atatu latsopano. Iwo udzakhazikitsidwe monga mbali ya mizere alipo ndi latsopano Krasnoselskaya-Kali. Koma yomanga winanso wa St. Petersburg okwerera sitima ndi kobvuta kwambiri ndi zochitika za chilengedwe ndi zachuma.

Kuchoka pasiteshoni kupita ku siteshoni

Peter Metro ulitsa ndi malo a chidwi makamaka kwa anthu amene ayenera kukhala pa sitima ndi kulanda ndi. Onse asanu okwerera sitima ya mumzindawu inagona kwa yapansi panthaka. Moscow Station Railway ili pafupi siteshoni "Nevsky" ndi "Mayakovskaya" Baltic - pamalopa "Baltic", Finland - pafupi siteshoni "Lenin Square", Vitebsk - pafupi "Pushkinskaya" ndi "Zvenigorod". Ndipo osati kale anamanga siteshoni Ladoga ili ku siteshoni "Ladoga".