Misa kudzipha: Zoyambitsa Zitsanzo

Kudzipha - mawu amene akufotokoza kuchotsa zaufulu cholengedwa cha moyo wake. Misa kudzipha - vuto kumene nthawi yomweyo pa moyo wawo kaye gulu la zamoyo. nthawi zambiri ife kutsatira mfundo izi kwa anthu, koma ndi mmene osati kwa iwo. Mwachitsanzo, asayansi akhoza kukuuzani zambiri za kudzipha misa zinsomba beaching okha. The zifukwa zimenezi, ndipo lero sizinachitike Mukalongosola definitively.

lingaliro

Misa kudzipha ndi n'kukhala kuposa mmodzi, koma, monga iwo amati, "reeks banga." Kale anapatsa ophunzira zinthu, kutuluka kuli kovuta. Koma umodzi ndi ziwerengero abwino. Monga asayansi amati, ambiri mwa anthu amene ali chabe kupanga athetse moyo wake apulumuke. Komabe, chiopsezo zisadzachitikenso. Pafupifupi onse amene zathandiza kudzipha, nambala kutsogolo kwa kuyesa izi zinalephereka.

Monga madokotala kunena, kudzipha aliyense, misa (achinyamata, mwachitsanzo) kuphatikiza, kuliganizira akutali a akatswiri. Komanso, ngakhale mlandu umodzi tiyenera kuziganizira mofatsa, ndi chidwi pazipita kwa munthu, koma anthu amene anapulumuka gulu amafuna kudzipha oyenera njira yapadera, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu, chuma chawo, kupambana, kudzikonda kuzindikira. Onse thandizo la madokotala.

chiopsezo ndi apamwamba

Iwo akhala kudziwika kuti pali anthu amene m'posavuta kuti adziphe kuposa ena. Si chinsinsi kuti pali mgwirizano, gulu limene makamaka ndi mayina anthu omwe ali okonzeka kuti adziphe - limodzi kapena gulu. Akukhulupirira kuti vutoli ndi apamwamba pakati pa akazi chifukwa iwo kupanga akuyesetsa kwambiri. Komabe, yekha, akazi nthawi zambiri kusankha njira inefficient, kotero mlingo imfa pakati pa anthu ambiri. Pamene mawu ukupita, kugonana mphamvu ukugunda kwambiri ngati, kwa ena.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, nthawi zambiri kukathera moyo pa ndikufunitsitsa okalamba. Kusintha zinachitika okha kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma otsiriza, pamene malo oyamba anaswa 15-24 azaka. Kale kuti anthu samadziwa mfundo ana misa kudzipha, kuyambira nthawi imeneyo mpaka lero za izo mukudziwa (kapena kudziwa) makolo onse.

Kudzipha ndiponso zinthu zachilengedwe

Asayansi ambiri amanena kuti kudzipha Unyinji wa anangumi chifukwa cha mwamuna. Akukhulupirira kuti si kutembenuka kosaloleka moyo, koma imfa lathu mu mlengalenga. Ichi ndi chifukwa kuipitsa chilengedwe ndi kulephera echolocation zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Chiphunzitso ndi akadali maganizo, ali kumbali adani.

Chakuti opangidwa zimayambitsa lingachititse kudzipha munthu kalekale chidwi cha ayi. Zinthu zinasintha anaonekera mu 2011, pamene ngozi yoopsa kwambiri chinachitika mu Japan, likuvutika ndi mphamvu za nyukiliya mbewu "Fukushima-1". vutolo ali chikwiyire kufa 55 m'chaka chomwecho, wina 24 yotsatira, ndipo mu 2013 chifukwa anaima 38 moyo Japanese. Makamaka iwo anali amuna. Ziwerengetsero zikusonyeza momveka bwino kuti pambuyo pa zaka zambiri zoopsa chikwiyire mwa ngozi zimenezi, akadali anthu kwambiri kuzunzidwa.

Chipembedzo ndi Kudzipha

Anatinso America - m'dziko limene vuto kudzipha musazengereze kulankhula mokweza. Moyo, makamaka zipangizo anthu, ntchito atolankhani, mwaphamphu asanayambe kugula anthu chifukwa chakuti kudzipha aliyense mu adzitengere ulamuliro wa. Kodi tinganene chiyani za zoyesayesa amene ogwirizana ndi gulu la anthu? Choncho, lero dziko lonse amadziwa za misa kudzipha Guyana, zokopa monga la iye pa tsamba kutsogolo kwa nyuzipepala analemba padziko lonse.

Izo zinachitika mu chaka cha 1978. atchulidwa The - mpatuko "Peoples Temple". Ngakhale pa nthawi yomweyo mwaufulu anafa anthu 918, kuphatikizapo ana. ana anapezeka pakati pa matupi. Pakuti atumwi onse makumi awiri ndi choncho angatchedwe wotchuka kwambiri. Makamaka chifukwa cha nkhani iyi mu dziko anayamba kukhala ndi maganizo oyipa ndi magulu onse kaya kuonetsa. Nkhani imavuta kwambiri, ndi lero, popanda yapita zosachepera zitatu mabaibulo zochitika. Kumene, munthu mlandu chochitika mphamvu ndi ntchito chinsinsi, monga kudula m'tauni yaing'ono ya anthu zikwi. Komabe, ambiri okonda kuganiza kuti chifukwa anali mtsogoleri wa chipembedzo amene pambuyo kutsutsana ndi akuluakulu a boma anaganiza kutsirizitsa moyo wake osati kulankhula wonse.

Ndipo lero?

Osachepera zokopa Komabe, kwanuko, kokha mu Russia kunapezeka kuti zinachitikira gulu otchedwa imfa. Zinali kudziwa, monga chiphunzitso boma m'madera Intaneti, kuyambitsa odzipha ndi ana chachikulu kwambiri. Akukhulupirira kuti anthu chikuchititsa zimenezi, simukhala chirichonse, koma kuthandiza ena - amene akufuna kutsirizitsa miyoyo yawo, koma simungathe kulimba mtima kwa iyo. Komabe, udindo wawo, ananena uko mu Intaneti chikhalidwe. Kuchoka kwenikweni sangakhale, chifukwa iwo kuchita ndi kukhumudwa chigawenga.

Zinapangitsa anthu kulira vuto imfa ya gulu chidwi osati mwangozi. Malinga ndi akatswiri ena, Ayuda amenewa chiyani osati zoyambitsa kuwonongeka kwa kachirombo maganizo a ana, komanso anachititsa misa kudzipha. Aphedwa ndi ana osachepera 130. Komabe, Intaneti sakuphatikizapo Russia, koma mayiko ena, monga ana a masiku ano ali mwangwiro wokhoza "kubisa tchimo lawo", kuphatikizapo pa Intaneti. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kwenikweni angamavutike anthu kwambiri.

Chiphunzitso cha misa kudzipha

Pali malo ambiri kutsimikizira kuti kudzipha onyenga kungakhale ankafuna kudzipha m'magulu a anthu. Kwambiri wosakhazikika otere kukopa achinyamata. Zoyenera phunziro la kafukufuku Mlembi ndi Carstensen, Phillips inafalitsidwa mu 1986. Makamaka, ife anakhazikitsa kukhudzana ndi televised mafilimu, nkhani. The zambiri za ndondomeko kuona achinyamata, ndi apamwamba pafupipafupi kufuna kudzipha.

Nkhani ndi anthu ambiri kuyamba mu boma osakhazikika. Choncho, kudzipha misa zinalembedwa kugwirizana ndi imfa ya Marilyn Monroe. Komabe, izi si koyamba luso ntchito kotero anakhudzidwa okhala maganizo suggestible. Choncho, atamunamizira akatiputa anali ngakhale Goethe kwambiri, mu 1774 lofalitsidwa "Zingwe za Young Werther." Kutchuka kwa mankhwala kuchokera lonse ku Ulaya, koma nthawi yomweyo ndipo anali zoyipa - pafupipafupi kudzipha, ndi amene akhudzidwa kwambiri achinyamata. Izi chikwiyire ngakhale kumayambiriro latsopano akuti - "Werther zotsatira". Lero, pansi pake kumvetsa zotsatira za onyenga, amakwiya kuthetsedwa zaufulu za moyo.

copycat kudzipha

zodabwitsazi waliteteza lero, ngakhale anthu pa nthawi anasintha kwambiri. Ziwerengero mwachionekere akusonyeza kuti anthu odzipha ndi apamwamba, mwatsatanetsatane amasonyeza pa TV. Zamaganizo akudziwanso kuti pamene m'dera limene anthu ena (mwachitsanzo, bungwe yophunzitsa), munthu wodzipha yekha, zikuoneka kuti ena kubwereza zochita zake.

Grouping - zimachitika maganizo, makamaka achilendo kwa achinyamata monga maganizo osatetezeka, mamembala osalimba a anthu. Koma m'gulu la anthu m'badwo zaka 21 kapena kuposa, Mwina wa moyo linasokonekera chifukwa Werther zotsatira kwambiri m'munsi.

Psychology ndi malamulo

Ndipo lero alipo malo wamba womwe unali ndi zamaganizo, azamisala ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, komanso akatswiri mu lamulo. Pa dzanja, zikuoneka zoonekeratu kuti tiyenera njira ya lamulo la atolankhani, osiyanasiyana chikhalidwe TV, poyerekezera ndi ichi - Intaneti, kuti kuchepetsa zotsatira za Werther yochepa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, pali ufulu ndi kumasulika kulengeza Constituion, kuti ufulu wa kulankhula ndi ufulu wosankha, lomwe liri losayenera mwamtheradi gawanikani ndi anthu masiku ano demokalase. Limeneli limaika okhazikitsa malamulo mapeto akufa - mmene kusunga wachinyamata osati chifukwa yoweyula kumusonyeza?

Mwina, tsiku lina vuto limeneli lingathetsedwe. Padakali pano, ife tikhoza kufufuza milandu misa kudzipha, wodziwika m'mbiri ya anthu, mantha iwo ndipo potero kupewa zisadzachitikenso la machitidwe oterewa. Ndipo pambali, kukhala tcheru ndipo samalani ndi ena - mu mawu ena, anthu. Osati kanthu kuti kwaya amaphunziro amanena kuti kuchuluka kufuna kudzipha amayamba ndi kudzipatula mwamuna anthu. Inde, tili ndi zambiri, koma ife ndi mzake. Mwina umenewu uli muzu wa vuto.