Momwe mungagwirizanitse laputopu ku kompyuta ndi chingwe cha intaneti

Mtengo wa makompyuta umachepa nthawi zonse. Ngati kale, kugula zipangizo, mumayenera kukambirana zomwe mukufuna ku bungwe la banja lanu, mutapatsa bajeti yomwe ilipo, tsopano mukhoza kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira kapena kusintha makadi a kanema ndi chitsanzo chabwino kwambiri mwa "mwangozi" kupita mu sitolo yamagetsi "kuti muwone" zomwe zaluso zakhala zikuwonekera.

Mfundo yakuti banja lirilonse lachiwiri liri ndi makompyuta a kunyumba sangadabwe aliyense. Kawirikawiri, mothandizidwa, ana-ana a sukulu amachita homuweki ndi kusewera masewera a pakompyuta, komanso intaneti ikuwombera. Kuwonetsa kwakukulu kwa chithunzi chowonekera ndi chimodzi mwa ubwino wosatsutsika. Kusokonekera kwa makina olowera makompyuta sikumveka bwino - ndi kovuta. Kuwonjezera apo, kuti n'kosatheka kutenga pamsewu, imakhalanso malo m'chipinda chapadera.

Mofananamo ndi makompyuta omwe nthawi zonse ankakhala nawo apakompyuta, makapata, ophatikizana ndi abwino. Koma okha amalonda ndi anthu olemera amatha kugula laputopu. Posachedwapa, zonse zasintha: pazaka zingapo zapitazo, mtengo wagwa kangapo, ndipo kawirikawiri m'nyumba zimatha kupeza kompyuta ndi laputopu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, funso lakuti "momwe mungagwirizanitse laputopu ku kompyuta" inakhala yeniyeni kwambiri. Komanso, mwayi umenewu umaperekedwa ndi omanga. Kugwiritsira ntchito laputopu ku kompyuta kukulolani kuti muwerenge mwatsatanetsatane mafayilo, kusewera masewera oseŵera opanda makina onse, kupanga bungwe la intaneti pa makompyuta awiri nthawi imodzi ndi zina zambiri.

Pali njira ziwiri zogwiritsira ntchito laputopu ku kompyuta: wired ndi wireless. Kulumikiza pogwiritsira ntchito makina a intaneti kumafuna kukhalapo kwa makadi a Ethernet pa laputopu ndi makompyuta, ndizofunikira ndalama, ndipo wopangidwa ndiulesi yekha sazilumikiza muzogulitsa zawo. M'makono amasiku ano, ogwirizanitsa ofanana amawoneka ngati foni, koma yaying'ono kwambiri. Kuti mumvetse momwe mungagwirizanitse laputopu ku kompyuta, palibe chifukwa chowerengera malangizo ovuta, chifukwa mu machitidwe a Windows amene alandira kwambiri kufalitsa, chirichonse chiri chosavuta momwe zingathere.

Kodi mungagwirizanitse bwanji laputopu ku kompyuta? Ndikofunika kuchita zinthu zina:

- kugula pamsitolo wamakilomita wapafupi waya wonyamulira (awiri ophwanyika) a kutalika kwake ndi ojambulira omwe amaikidwa pamapeto onsewa. Pakati pa 100 Megabit mlingo, kutalika kungakhale pafupifupi mamita 100 kuphatikizapo;

- konza dalaivala pa khadi lililonse la makanema;

- Onetsetsani zolumikiza zoyenera kutsogolera maunyolo.

Kuti mudziwe momwe mungagwirizanitse laputopu ku kompyuta, muyenera kudziwa cholinga chomwe chikugwirizanitsa. Mu chitsanzo ichi, ganizirani zawotchuka wotchuka ndi kompyuta lapakompyuta ndi makompyuta. Monga pa yoyamba, ndipo pa yachiwiri, m'pofunika kutsegula mafolda ndi mafayilo. Kuti muchite izi, pa foda yoyenera (mungathe "rassharit" nthawi yomweyo diski yonse), timakanikiza botani lamanja la mbewa ndi mndandanda wa masewera omwe timapereka mwayi wambiri. Kwa Vista ndi Win 7, mudzafunika kuwonjezera maofolda ndikugwira nawo ntchito pa Network and Sharing Center (gawo "Advanced Settings"). M'zinthu za kompyuta, sintha dzina la gululo kuti likhale lofanana pazida zonsezi - izi zikhoza kuchepetsa kuwunika. Mu "menu adapters" mndandanda wa woyang'anira chipangizo timayika duplex ya 100 Megabit, izi zidzawonjezera kudalirika pogwirizanitsa miyezo yosiyana (mwachitsanzo, 100 Mbit ndi 1 Gbit). Kubwezeretsedwanso kungakhale kotheka. Pambuyo pa machitidwe opangidwira, muyenera kuyembekezera pafupi masekondi 20 - panthawi ino adapters adzasinthidwa ndipo makonzedwe apangidwa. Kenaka, tsegulirani "kompyuta yanga" ndipo dinani "Network" (Network Network). Ngati chirichonse chiri cholondola, ndiye zida zomwe zilipo pa makompyuta onse awiri zidzawonetsedwa. Chofunika: nthawi zina anti-virusi (NOD32) amaletsa chiwonetsero chifukwa cha chitetezo, pakali pano, muyenera kuyamba kuwakonza.