Monga kudula maluwa kukula duwa? nsonga Lothandiza alimi oyamba

Pezani maluwa okongola kapena kugula izo basi maganizo abwino, ambiri akuganiza bwanji kudula maluwa kukula duwa? Iwo likukhalira kuti pali njira zambiri kuti chitsamba yotheka, onunkhira ndi kusadzikondweretsa diso movutikira kwambiri mu njira zamakono izi. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kubzala makolo mu nthaka, koma pali njira zina Mwachitsanzo, distillation mu kudula mbatata.

Posankha kukula m'nyumba maluwa, muyenera khutu ku zaka mazana-anayesedwa njira mizu pansi. njirayi sikutanthauza khama, koma mbewu adzafunika okwanira nthawi zonse. Choncho, kodi onse ayamba? Favorite maluwa ayenera kuima mu mbiya ndi madzi mpaka mpaka atafoteratu. Ndiye muyenera kudula tsinde maluwa ndi cuttings wolingana ndi kutalika 14-15 masentimita chikhalidwe Waukulu :. Pa lililonse gawo ayenera kukhala masamba osachepera atatu. chida Special kapena wamba lakuthwa zitani mpeni kupanga zigawo zingapo: chimodzi ndidzadutsa mwachindunji pa impso ndi ndi otsetsereka slanting, ndipo chachiwiri - molunjika - kuchita pa mtunda wa mamilimita 3-4 m'munsi mwake. Ngati chogwirira anakhalabe masamba youma, ndiye iwo ayenera kuchotsedwa, osati onse, koma gawo - amene anali m'munsimu impso.

Kukolola cuttings motere ayenera kumizidwa mu njira yapadera, zimene zingakuthandizeni chomera mizu. Monga kudula duwa duwa kukula mofulumira? Kuchita izi, ntchito kugula muzu feteleza kapena kukonzekera mwapadera, mofulumira chitukuko cha dongosolo mizu. Ngati simukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza untested, pali njira ina - mwambo, pang'ono pinki njira ya permanganate potaziyamu. Kukonzekera kukula kumatheka muzu lingathe kukopedwa pa duwa shopu, ndi permanganate potaziyamu ndi kuthamanga pozungulira malo m'munda. Ndi kusankha njira yabwino, ndi workpiece kumizidwa mu njira kwa maola 12-13 ndi kuyamba kukonzekera nthaka.

Tsopano ife kulankhula za kale tatchulazi, ndi njira zina: ndi cuttings kukula maluwa mbatata. Pambuyo kuchotsedwa kwa njira zigawo n'kudziphatika mu mbatata lalikulu ndi athanzi, amene ali okwanira moona yaikulu kwambiri zakudya. Koma wamaluwa ambiri amakonda makolo nthawi anayesedwa kuswana pansi newfangled "masamba" ndegeyo. Pakuti zatsopano zina cholinga kuphunzira mmene kukula maluwa kwa cuttings anauka, amafuna mphika kapena chidebe cha okonzeka nthaka ndi wamba galasi mtsuko. Chilinganizo zakudya akhoza anawakonzera Chinsinsi zotsatirazi: osokonezeka mu wofanana mbali peat, humus khalidwe kuwaika ndi woyera mtsinje mchenga. The phunziroli chifukwa ziyenera kukhala zosavuta ndi kudzazidwa ndi zinthu zothandiza duwa. Thanki anasankha ayenera bwino chatsanulidwa ndi wosanjikiza pansi awonjezera dongo - kuteteza mizu tsogolo la lawola.

Cuttings obzalidwa pa kulozetsa pang'ono ndi bwino kupondedwa kumbali zonse ndi nthaka. Ndiye muyenera kuthirira mbewu amtengo ndi kuphimba chowongolera mlingo aimpso pansi. Anthu ambiri amadabwa mmene kukula maluwa kwa cuttings anauka, ndipo kodi zinthu zifunika ichi. Yaitali zochitika zasonyeza kuti kutentha akadakwanitsira adzakhala 24-25 ^° C Pakakhala yokutidwa ndi mtsuko galasi ndi sprayed kumbuyo madzi nthawi 5-7 tsiku, kuti youma nthaka. Patatha mwezi umodzi, zomera idzakupatsani masamba atsopano, ndipo patatha chaka chimodzi akhoza anabzala m'munda, ngati pali chilakolako.