Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard: nkhani, ndemanga, mayendedwe, zithunzi

M'zaka za m'ma XIX iwo amayamba ntchito otchuka kwambiri ochitira zionetsero luso. Kuwonjezera ambiri hema pakati pa zaka zana ndi makamaka mu 1853, ku Moscow ndi ikumangidwa chokhalitsa choyamba maseŵeralo nyumbayi. Iwo lili Petrovka Street, ndipo anapangidwa nkhuni. Kenako ofanana nyumbayi inamangidwa Vozdvizhenka mu 1868.

mwala

The wamkulu ndi woyamba atathana likulu ndi Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Mbiri ya chilengedwe ake ali. Cholowa maseŵeralo wojambula, anabadwa mu Italy, - Salamansky Albert (1839-1913), amene anakhala wazamalonda bwino, anatsegula malo ochitira zionetsero mu Berlin ndi Riga, Dubulti (Jurmala gawo) ndi Odessa. Ndipo pakati pa yophukira 1880 chifukwa Muscovites anatsegula zipata zake wochereza alendo wa panopa Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Wazomangamanga August Weber anamanga nyumba apadera. chotulukira anali zobiriwira, anali onse nyenyezi ochitira zionetsero za nthawi: Ms. Truzzi anakwera bareback, masewerayu Henrietta anapita waya, anali gymnasts abale Pascali. Ambiri mwa dongosolo anauzidwa kuti chiwerengero kavalo.

Mlengi ndi khamu

Sam Salamansky anachita 14 akavalo ophunzitsidwa. Mu gawo lachiwiri la kuvina anaonetsa usiku yozizira, imene maseŵeralo yenda momyata ndipo unayamba kupita ndi zithunzi ayezi pa sled a. Monga wotsogolera ndi mwini wake wa masewera aja, Salamansky anayesera kubweretsa iye ndi anthu wamba, koma omvetsera chachikulu chinali Moscow amalonda. Kudzera mwa khama la Director mu masewera aja anaonekera zisudzo masana ana ndi mapulogalamu apadera. Maseŵeralo Pasanapite wotchuka kwambiri mu Moscow. Komabe, mwambo wa Salamanca analiko mpikisano aukali. Mwachindunji pafupi mu nyumba watsopano wa mafilimu a kanema "Mir", ili komanso amasangalala ndi enviable kutchuka maseŵeralo Nikitin abale. Anagonjetsa kulimbana omvera m'tsogolo akale watsopano (monga icho chinali kutchedwa Muscovites) Nikulin maseŵeralo.

Holt nyenyezi nthawi zonse

Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard nthawizonse wakhala wotchuka ojambula zithunzi anachita pa mbali yake. Pamaso zitasintha zinali Durov abale awiriwa a Nthabwala Bim-Bom. Zambiri mu masewera aja kwambiri chidwi linaperekedwa kwa Nthabwala, chifukwa, monga ananena anayambitsa, ochitira zionetsero - osati masewera aja, ngati anthu sizimakhudza kuseka. M'bwalomo akukumbukira ambiri ake Nthabwala luso - Kozlov, Agogo, Vysokinsky. nyengo ambiri panali mabonasi ndipo Veldman, Alper ndi Bernardo, Krasutskaya ndi Kristen. Iwo, ndithudi, zodziwika kokha kwa akatswiri. Koma Nthabwala Soviet kumbukirani anthu ambiri kwambiri, makamaka achikulire.

Blacksmiths lonse maseŵeralo kutchuka

Panopa Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard si koma monga, iye wakhala zisudzo wotchuka ambuye ngati wa luso lawo, monga D. Alper, BA Vyatkin, L. Kukso, AE Latyshev (Anton ndi Antoshka). Ndipo amene sakudziwa ngati wotchuka chisudzo Oleg Popov, Pensulo, Yuri Nikulin ndi kulankhula naye awiri Michael Shuydin kapena Yengibarov Leonid, kapena wamkulu Yuri Kuklachev? Izi maseŵeralo nthano. Kutsogolera ntchito, kapena shprehshtalmeysterom zaka zambiri anatumikira pano dzina lake Aleksandr Borisovich Bushe, wolemekezeka Chithunzi cha RSFSR lapansi. Dayilekita, amene analimbikitsa maseŵeralo kutchuka kwa zaka zambiri ntchito Mark Mestechkin Arnold ndi G. Arnold. Koma lothandiza mu mbiri ya masewera aja chikukhudzana ndi moyo ndi ntchito Yuriya Vladimirovicha Nikulina, analandira m'nyengo Soviet ndi kuti tsankho apamwamba ntchito yawo. Awa ndi ena ambiri chifukwa dzina lake, limene linabuka mu mutu - Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard.

lothandiza Nikulin

Nikulin kuchilemekeza kuyambira zochitika pa ubwana umboni ndi mawu a nyimbo zake pa masewera aja wakale wa maloto ana, omwe anakhala tsoka ndi kukonda moyo. Kulota ntchito ndi kuchita, mu 1945 analembetsa sukulu ya Nthabwala pa masewera aja pa wachikuda Boulevard. moyo wake unali Kuyambira nthawi ili inextricably zogwirizana ndi bungwe ili. zaka ziwiri ndi theka anakagwira ntchito kwa wotchuka chisudzo pensulo, amene kutchuka ndi moyo imeneyi mu zojambula Union. Yuri Nikulin kumuthandiza ndi Mikhail Shuydina lomwe kenako anaumba awiriwa wotchuka, amene analipo kwa zaka zambiri - kuyambira 1950 mpaka 1981. Reprise, skits ndi Kuyesezera awiriwa analowa golide thumba la maseŵeralo Russian. Yuri Nikulin adaleka kuyankhula, pamene anali ndi zaka 60.

wokondedwa national

Kutchuka kwa wosewera imeneyi ipitirirabe pa. Y. Nikulin kudziwidwa komanso kukondedwa ndi anthu onse a Soviet Union. Kuzindikira wapadera wosewera, kuseri kwake kunali anthu angati anzeru maudindo mu filimu, ndi wongonena wanzeru ndi gulu la otchuka TV pulogalamu "White Parrot", kuyambira 1981 wotsogolera chachikulu, kuyambira 1982, wotsogolera luso ndi mkulu wa masewera aja mbadwa. Motsogozedwa wake, opangidwa latsopano, akhala zisudzo otchuka, anapempha ojambula zithunzi zabwino mu mtundu wanyimbo ichi ndi zachilendo, zokopa kale lonse. Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard amakhala nthano dziko.

The nyumba yatsopano ya masewera aja

omaliza Young ku koleji pa masewera aja pa wachikuda Boulevard amanoledwa luso lawo pano. Great bwino Yuri mu ofesi wotsogolera adzakhala kupeza chilolezo kwa pomanga nyumba yatsopano. Iwo anamangidwira m'malo dilapidated, zaka zana, ulaliki wotsiriza anapatsidwa pa zomwe zinachitika 13 la mwezi wa August '85 Mu zaka zapitazo. Ndipo 09/29/1989 pulogalamu ya "Moni, Old maseŵeralo!" Pansi latsopano wapadera nyumba wakumana magawo zamakono zonse. Mu 1996, kukondwelela tsiku 75th wa maestro kwambiri, bungwe limene anapereka chikondi chake ndi moyo wake, dzina lake nayamba kunyamula dzina la Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Photo la nyumba ya makono ya wokondedwa ndi mibadwo yambiri ya mabungwe Muscovites Ufumuyo.

Reviews

Kumanga pa wachikuda Boulevard, popanda kukokomeza, ndi bwino kwa anthu onse Russia osati. Cholinga cha anthu ambiri ku Russia kupita ku Moscow chikugwirizana ndi chilakolako kukaona malo ake ndi lodziwika bwino. Kwa zaka zambiri, Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard ndi ndemanga kwambiri adamthamangira. Anthu kupita pa ulaliki kudziwa zimene adzakhala ankayembekezera wa mkulu-mapeto bwanji. Komabe maseŵeralo Timasangalalanso ndi adzaonetsa iwo koposa muyeso. maseŵeralo gululo kwambiri akatswiri kutsogolera izo mwana Yuri Vladimirovich - Maksim Nikulin, amene anakulira mu mlengalenga lodabwitsa. bambo ake ndi mayi mpaka imfa awo inextricably zogwirizana masewera izi. Ngakhale agogo anga analemba zolembedwa ndi reprise zisudzo pa m'bwalolo la maseŵeralo imeneyi.

cholowa Director

Maksim Nikulin amadziwa udindo umene wagona pa izo - ndi woyenera kupitiriza ntchito wayamba ndi bambo ake. Mwina ndicho chifukwa wotchuka kwambiri, ndi tsopano Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Chithunzi nthawi zambiri zatsopano. Paokha zedi zokongola, ndi zina uli mmenemo. Komanso yolera akavalo (otchulidwa chikhalidwe), mu chamutu ake lili tsiku la maziko - 1880, ndipo ndi chithunzi wanzeru wa Yuri Nikulin konse kuzindikira chisudzo zodzoladzola. nyengo 134th akutsegula ulaliki lotchedwa "Royal maseŵeralo". ntchito Amazing amadziwa zogwirizana ndi dzina la - chowonetsedwa moona zachifumu, umene ukugwira chiphunzitso cha olemba otchuka ndi lotchedwa - O. ndi G. Druzhinin Eradze. Mmodzi wa olemba a script ndi WANGA Nikulin. The sewero ali anapambana mphoto apamwamba.

Monga taonera, ulemerero dziko ndipo amafuna kukauona amakonda Moscow ochitira zionetsero pa Tsvetnoy Boulevard. Mayendedwe ili pamwamba, komanso adiresi, foni, fax ndi imelo, ali m'zinenero.