Fireproof chophimba. Moto wamtundu uliwonse ❖ kuyanika wa nyumba matabwa

chitetezo ❖ kuyanika moto - ndi zinthu zapadera zopangitsa kuti lakonzedwa kuteteza dongosolo chilichonse ladziko moto. Ndi ambiri amangoti ntchito pomanga ndi makampani (lolemera, ndege, sitima). Komabe, munthu ayenera kumvetsa zimene mitundu ya zipangizo zodzitetezera, kodi iwo ntchito, ndiponso momwe iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Ubwino operekedwa ndi zokutira

Choyamba, tipeze chimene ubwino ali. Fireproof chophimba ubwino amenewa:

1. angakwanitse.

2. chitetezo Mwaluso nyumba pamwamba pa mavuto kutentha.

3. Kutheka ntchito zipangizo zachitsulo kapena mankhwala nkhuni.

4. Kusankha mtundu chitetezo ntchito.

5. mbali zoonjezerapo nyimbo, monga luso kuteteza dongosolo kuchokera lawola kapena kuwonongeka ndi tizilombo, akulimbana, luso kusintha mtundu wa nyemba ankachitira, kuti amalola zina kukongoletsa izo.

Mfundo ntchito kupondaponda

Choncho, lawi-wamtundu uliwonse ❖ kuyanika ndi wofunika kwambiri kuteteza kukhulupirika kwa kapangidwe pa moto. Mwachibadwa, ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala ndi wokonzeka kutsirizitsa komaliza. Pa moto, zikuchokera ndi kuteteza yaitali moto kamangidwe. Popeza kuti muli zinthu zapadera - lawi retardants - omwe si amenable kuti kuyaka.

Pa Kutentha, pamwamba kutetezedwa, iwo anayamba kuchita. Mu njira iyi, mwini dongosolo akhoza kupereka chotchinga odalirika kufala kwa moto mu dongosolo ndi tipeze nthawi ya kufika kwa moto brigade.

Zosiyanasiyana zipangizo nsembe

Fireproof chophimba angakhale osiyana. Pali mitundu ina ya zipangizo:

1. Impregnating kapena vanishi. Iwo ungagwiritsidwe ndi burashi ochiritsira kapena wodzigudubuza. Komanso, ili kumapeto, ndi kutsitsi ntchito. Nthawi zambiri iwo ndi kugwirizana madzi. peculiarity awo ndi kuti ntchito kuteteza nkhuni ndipo sangathe kuchita ntchito zina. Choncho, impregnation ndi kuthandiza kukhalabe okhulupirika kwa kapangidwe dongosolo. Mwayi kupereka kusintha makhalidwe awo kukongoletsa. Komanso njira kuteteza nyemba ku moto mofulumira.

2. zokutira. Mbali chake pa zimene kutentha ndi mkulu, amatha kupanga wandiweyani chishango kuteteza sanali kuyaka thovu. M'mikhalidwe wabwinobwino, ❖ kuyanika izi pafupifupi wosaoneka ndi bwino amasonyeza kutentha.

Kumene ntchito zinthu bwanji?

Mwachibadwa, ntchito zokutira kungatenge kulikonse, koma osiyanasiyana ofunsira awo n'chachikulu kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri ndi mtengo ankachitira ndi utoto ngati kapena impregnation. Pa ubwino umenewu mapeto mwawerenga pamwamba. Komanso, mankhwala zimenezi n'kofunika m'kati atagona zingwe kulankhulana (magetsi). Komanso, iwo ayenera wakutali, penti pa wapadera lawi wamtundu uliwonse.

Mwachibadwa opangidwa moto wamtundu uliwonse ❖ kuyanika wa zomangamanga zitsulo, amene ntchito pomanga nyumba kapena nyumba mafakitale komanso zingawathandize Kutentha pafupi. Mwachitsanzo, ndondomeko ayenera zomangira amene ntchito pomanga injini ndege, zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

N'zochititsa chidwi lawi wamtundu uliwonse akhoza impregnated nyumba mipando, makatani, makalapeti, zinthu za ntchito tsiku lililonse. Mwachibadwa, ayenera n'komwe, mmene otetezeka ndi osankhidwa zikuchokera.

Makamaka kuteteza nyumba matabwa

Choncho, matabwa processing ndi imodzi mwa magawo a yomanga nyumba. Apo ayi, zinthu zikhoza osokoneza, kuonongeka ndi tizilombo kapena nsomba moto msanga. Pali zosiyanasiyana fireproofing impregnation kapena ❖ kuyanika kupewa mavuto amenewo. Ndipo iwo akhoza kukhala mwina colorless kapena mtundu. Kukongoletsa varnish ndi katundu lawi wamtundu uliwonse angagwiritsidwe ntchito pofuna kuchiza olimba nkhuni, plywood, ndi particleboard. M'menemo njira ntchito onse m'nyumba ndipo panja.

Zochizira zomangamanga nkhuni ungagwiritsidwe osati lawi-wamtundu uliwonse chuma, komanso inki wamba, monga gawo limene iwo ili. Bwino kuteteza dongosolo kuchokera kutentha koopsa, izo m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito impregnation kwambiri, zomwe kudutsa mu mankhwala.

Ndondomeko kapangidwe pamwamba akhale ndi burashi kapena kutsitsi. Njira yachiwiri imatengedwa kwambiri ndalama ndi kothandiza. Ntchito varnish ayenera kouma, kuti ziume izo mofulumira. Onani kuti utoto pa nkhope adzakhala kangapo. Komabe, aliyense wosanjikiza wotsatira ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa maola osachepera 3-4 pambuyo mankhwala lomaliza.

Moto wamtundu uliwonse ❖ kuyanika wa nyumba matabwa - si mtengo ndalama, chifukwa mankhwala ukhoza kwa nthawi yaitali, komanso ndi chidaliro chakuti inu nthawi kupulumutsa katundu wawo, ndipo mwina moyo mu mwambo moto.

Limatchula za processing katundu zitsulo

N'zovuta kunena kuti zitsulo flammable, koma atadziŵa kutentha amatha kusungunula, kuchepetsa, kapena ngakhale kuyatsa kupyolera. Mwachibadwa, mu nkhani iyi, kusokoneza kukhulupirika kwa nyumbayi. Choncho, pofuna kuteteza nyumba yopangidwa ndi zitsulo kapena konkire ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito retardants lawi. Iwo adzapereka ndikosatheka kulanda moto lotseguka ku chipinda wina ndi mzake ndipo kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuwonongeka structural.

Nthawi zambiri mu Zikatero, utoto madzi, amene atadziŵa foams mkulu kutentha ndi ndipamene cholimba si flammable thovu wosanjikiza. Ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati nyumba ndi panja. Tikumbukenso kuti njira si poizoni ndi chofunika ntchito mu nyumba amene ali pa chiopsezo moto. Komanso, zakumwa ngati ndi guluu wolimba wabwino.

Nkofunika ntchito lawi wamtundu uliwonse ❖ kuyanika kwa ducts. Iwo kupyolera yomanga imeneyi, moto zimatha kufalitsa mwamsanga. Pankhaniyi bwino ntchito zochita kupanga kutentha chimateteza ❖ kuyanika, zomwe si kaonekedwe kapena katundu wa ducts lapansi.

Ndizo zonse. Samalani!