Dziko resettlement wa bizinesi: mbali yaikulu ndi zitsanzo

Kodi zikutanthauzanji mawu akuti "kulamulira bizinesi"? Pa maziko akhoza tanthauzo? Dziko resettlement wa bizinesi - ndichiyani, nanga kumasiyana ku madera ena?

Kulamulira, bizinesi - ndiye ...

Mawu akuti "kulamulira bizinesi" amatanthauza mtundu wapadera wa chuma chimene mzinda likukula ake danga moyo likuvutika m'mayiko anthu zakwawoko. Kenako, malo awa ndi madera amene massively litadzala ndi atsamunda. Recent kulenga pano malamulo a zachuma masewera, malamulo ndi maziko.

The madera utangoyamba amwenyewa ndi kuponderezedwa, anaphatikizana, kapena ngakhale adzathetsedwa thupi. Mayiko mzinda zambiri anathamangitsidwa m'dzikomo zigawenga apa ndi zinthu osadalirika. Kulamulira, bizinesi - nthawi zonse kusintha kwambiri ndi mokwanira mu moyo chuma dera atsamunda.

resettlement iliyonse dziko la bizinesi amakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zochititsa khalidwe. Za iwo kulankhula pa.

Mbali yaikulu ya mayiko capitalist wa resettlement

Dziko resettlement wa bizinesi - ndiye, koposa zonse dualistic (awiri) chikhalidwe cha dongosolo la zachuma. Izi zikutanthauza kuti boma imene'yi akupangidwa koma mmenemo ndi (mu amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana) malingana mbali - chuma kapena ndale. Bizinesi m'mayiko amenewa sanali kupangidwa yekha, ndipo anabweretsedwa kuchokera kunja - ochokera Europe.

Pakati pa mbali yofunika kwambiri m'mayiko amenewa ndi awa:

• yogwira nawo likulu zakunja chuma chitukuko cha dziko ;
• agrarian ndi zopangira specialization za chuma pa dziko msika;
• ofooka kapena osakwanira chitukuko cha mafakitale zina zamakono;
• postindustrial mtundu wa nkhani zachuma;
• moyenera kwambiri kutukula ya m'dziko la boma.

Onse resettlement dziko la bizinesi (m'munsimu) kuyambira nthawi ya atsamunda ankasunga agrarian ndi zopangira specialization chuma chikuyendera awo. Komano, iwo sizikuwoneka ngati tingachipeze powerenga m'mayiko osauka pa mndandanda wa zizindikiro.

Dziko resettlement wa bizinesi (mndandanda)

Gulu la limati zambiri zokhudzana akale:

• Australia;
• New Zealand;
• Republic of South Africa (RSA) ;
• Canada;
• komanso Israel.

Ena mbali ya resettlement wa bizinesi Tingaone mu United States.

Lang'anani, onse m'mayiko amenewa (kupatula Israel) chinazikidwa anachokera ku Ulaya (USA, Australia ndi ku New Zealand - English, Canada - English ndi French; South Africa - English ndi Dutch). Ndipo onse a iwo anali pansi pa mphamvu ya United Ufumu m'zaka za m'ma makumi awiri.

Aliyense resettlement dziko la bizinesi kukhala chuma chake ndi azungu, amene anamanga m'njira yomwe awonongedwa lero. Anthu zakwawoko m'mayikowa (Chimaori, Eskimos, American Indians , ndi zina zotero. D.) Pafupifupi samenya nawo moyo zamalonda m'mayiko awo.

A mawu ochepa kunena za mndandanda angathe lachilengedwe gwero la dzikolo. Iye kwenikweni pang'ono kuphunzira ndi wolemera kwambiri, monga masuku pamutu zachilengedwe anayamba pano ina kuposa mu Europe akale. Canada, Australia kapena ku New Zealand ndi lero akhoza kudzitama m'madera yaikulu nkhalango ndi odyetserapo ziweto.

Canada - Dziko resettlement wa bizinesi

M'mphepete mwa Canada a azungu ano poyamba anaonekera mu m'ma XV. Zinali sitima yapamadzi John Cabot, amene anatulukira chilumba cha Newfoundland. Pakuti dziko limeneli kwa nthawi yaitali ife anamenya British ndi French.

Modern Canada - ndi tingachipeze powerenga dziko resettlement wa bizinesi. Ake mafakitale-agrarian chuma mungathe kwambiri. Malinga GNP pa munthu, Canada ali pamwamba khumi. makampani dziko mitundumitundu ndi zovuta kusasintha.

Komabe, mu mbali zina za chuma mu Canada ndi ofanana kwambiri pa chuma cha mayiko underdeveloped. Ndi agrarian ndi zopangira specialization: kwambiri yapangidwa Canada, makampani migodi ndi processing yaikulu ya zipangizo. Koma mfundo imeneyi samaletsa ake kukhala pakati pa olemera ndi wotchuka kwambiri m'mayiko dziko.

Pomaliza

Choncho bizinesi m'mayiko resettlement monga: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa ndi Israel. limati zonsezi mbali zosiyanasiyana (wapawiri) kapangidwe ka chuma, ndi ulamuliro wa likulu zakunja, komanso chitukuko osakwanira wa sayansi.