Mtengo kukhathamiritsa: Plan ntchito

Mtengo kukhathamiritsa mu kumalo a ntchito - ndi zofunika ndi zofunika sitepe mu mawu a zachuma zinthu. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane.

mafunso Ofunika

Kuti ndichite izo pakali musakhale pamaso pa ndodo, "wolamulira wankhanza ndi satrap," muyenera kudziwa:

• mitundu ndi mungachite kuchepetsa ndalama zilipo;
• mfundo ndi njira kukonzekera, m'munsili njira konza ndalama;
• njira yabwino kwambiri kuchepetsa ndalama ku mfundo ya view;
• njira kuchepetsa zinthu;
• Kwenikweni ubwino kuchepetsa ndalama zoyendera;
• njira yosankha njira kuchepetsa ndalama;
• zoyamba za kukhathamiritsa.

bajeti

Bajeti zambiri kuyesa kuloza dipatimenti, ogwira ntchito amene amakhulupirira kuti sali oyenera pa nkhani imeneyi. Komabe, Bajeti - ichi ndi chinthu chofunika kwambiri. Kuthandiza pa timatha inu wambirimbiri zinthu zimene zili zofunika kwa mabungwe onse.

bajeti ndi mu magawo angapo:

• mapangidwe dongosolo, ndi ntchito ya ndalama za m'tsogolo;
• Kuphunzira bajeti kusodza;
• chiyanjo cha bajeti;
• Kuphedwa kwa bajeti;
• kusanthula ntchito.

bajeti kukhathamiritsa - siteji yotsatira pambuyo yokonza bajeti.

ndalama

Mtengo kukhathamiritsa N'zosatheka kumvetsa "zolipira" yaitali.

Iwo ndalama zimene zimafunika pa mapangidwe phindu kwa nyengo. Part wa mtengo amasungidwa mu mawonekedwe a katundu watha, katundu wapakatikati, katundu chosaoneka ndi maso ndi kumanga patsogolo chuma kampani. Mu chiwembu looneka chosavuta dongosolo lolingana IFRS.

Mwachidule, ndalama - kuwonjezeka kumeneku mu ngongole kapena kuchepa katundu imbaenda kuchepetsa likulu.

kukhathamiritsa

Akukhulupirira kuti mtengo kukhathamiritsa imayamba ndi kuchepetsa ndalama pa mphindi. Komabe, zimenezi si zoona.

Kukhathamiritsa wa ndalama bajeti mu kumalo a ntchito sayamba pa nthawi imene iwo anayamba kulamulira zolimba za ndalama amene ali kale pa ndalama. Mwatsoka, pa mphindi ino si olamulidwa ndi funso kumene ndalama mu nkhani uka. NAWO wa kukongoza yogwira, komanso ndalama kasamalidwe kokha kumatanthauza kusowa aakulu a ndalama kampani, ndiyeno - ndi bankirapuse zotheka.

Mphamvu ya njirayi kumadalira pa mlandu ndi ndalama ndi zofunika. Nkhani zimenezi kukonzekera, ndi kasamalidwe ayenera nthawi zonse kuwunika manambala mu nkhani ya chaka, kotala, mwezi kapena ena nthawi chuma. Pali nthawi zonse n'zotheka kuti mtengo ntchito panopa mpaka kalekale zabwino kwambiri.

Madera a ntchito

Mtengo kukhathamiritsa sikutanthauza ntchito zokhudza ku moyo wa zofuna za malonda. Vuto kuchepetsa ndalama ayenera kulankhula zabwino, amayerekezera lotuluka revenues kwa wina ndi mzake.

Pofuna kuthetsa akhoza kukhala mu njira zingapo:

1. Kuchepetsa ndalama kudzera zinthu mkati (kuchepetsa mwachindunji). Zimenezi zimaphatikizapo kuwonjezeka kwa zokolola, kuchepetsa ndalama chuma, yafupika ndalama zaboma, komanso kuchepetsa ndodo kampaniyo.
2. The kuchepa ndalama kupanga (wachibale kuchepetsa). Izi chingapezeke mwa kuwonjezera mphamvu ya ulimi. Pankhaniyi, chidutswa chimodzi tikatha ndalama zochepa kwambiri.
3. Mapangidwe maganizo chifukwa kafukufuku malonda. Mu nkhani iyi, anakhudza kukula kwa buku la kugula makasitomala ndi kwaiye kuchuluka kwa makasitomala atsopano.
4. Mapangidwe mwambo okhwima ndalama. Mu chimake izi, "wabwino" kwa ndalama angapeleke owerengeka anthu.

bajeti kukhathamiritsa pulogalamu ayenera kulankhula m'madera yopapatiza kwambiri. Ndiye idzakhala yothandiza kwambiri.

konza njira

mtengo kukhathamiritsa dongosolo angapereke kwa zinthu zitatu zimene kampani angakhoze kupitira.

Zoperekedwa kuchepetsa mofulumira, kuchepetsa ndalama kumalo a ntchito mofulumira, kuchepetsa mwadongosolo.

Aliyense wa njira ntchito pa nkhani ina. Njira kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu nkhani iyi, ayenera kutsatira zimene zikuchitika tsopano lino, komanso kudalira mapulani yaitali.

kuchepetsa Rapid

Ndi kusankha njira yotero kuti kuchepetsa ndalama, Akufunika kuti asiye kupereka ndalama zina. Pofuna kudziwa zotsatira ayenera kupeza ayenera zotsatira za njira iliyonse kukhathamiritsa.

ndalama zonse anawagawa:

• Mkulu patsogolo. ndalama ndi zofunika kampani kupitiriza ntchito yake. Zikuphatikizapo malipiro malipilo ndodo, kugula zipangizo za ulimi.
• Patsogolo. Izi mtengo wa ndalama m'manja, malonda. Mukasiya malipiro pansi nkhaniyi, ntchito ya kugogoda.
• Zovomerezeka. Zikuphatikizapo ubwino wogwila ntchito malipiro a ogwira spa chithandizo. Ngati kampani alibe ndalama zilipo, n'zotheka suspend deta malipiro, koma ndi bwino kuwasunga.
• Zosafunika. Zitsanzo za ndalama amenewa atha kutumikira ngati malipiro a ndege payekha kuti CEO lapansi. Kulipira ndalama Sikuti kusokoneza ntchito ya kampaniyo.

Posankha Express kuchepetsa ndalama choyamba malipiro malo oyima pa nkhani yakuti "zosafunika" ndi mofulumira malire kuloledwa. Woyamba magulu awiri si zofunika kuchepetsa.

kuchepetsa ndalama Rapid

Kukhathamiritsa wa ndalama ogwira ntchito mofulumira kungachititse osiyanasiyana ntchito. Kuti bwino kwambiri kuchepetsa ndalama, kasamalidwe ayenera kudziwa komwe koma mu malo oyamba.

1. Sungani pa zipangizo kupanga zipangizo. Njira konza mtengo angakhale osiyana. The Baibulo la mapangano ndi ogulitsa kupeza katundu pa mtengo wololera - njira yabwino kwambiri kuchepetsa ndalama. Komanso, wosamalira angapeleke nthawi chisomo pa malipiro kuti adzapereka kampani mwayi kusonkhanitsa kuchuluka koyenera popanda kupeza Kuyamikira zina.
2. Analysis ndalama zoyendera ndi kukhathamiritsa wa chinthu ichi. Komanso, mungathe kuchepetsa ndalama magetsi ndi kutumiza mauthenga. Dipatimenti Mtengatenga angapereke kupeza ntchito zina kunja, ndiyeno ntchito ku malo mmene kukumana, amene adzakhala imfa pulogalamu pa ndalama zoyendera. Kuti kuchepetsa mphamvu kulamulira mowa wake, kuonera mlingo kuwala mu mdima, anapereka zipangizo mphamvu yopulumutsa. Kuchepetsa mndandanda wa antchito amene ali oyenera thupi aya mafoni adzakhala kwambiri kuchepetsa ndalama. Inu mukhoza kukambirana ndi woyendetsa kapena utumiki WOPEREKA ya m'manja kunena mgwirizano makampani ndi mawu yabwino.
3. Layoffs ndi kuchepa kopeleka malipiro. Kupeza ntchito zina kunja ndi freelancing bwino kuchepetsa ndalama kulipira s / N ogwira ndi makampani akulembedwa kapena dipatimenti mkati akulembedwa kudzakuthandizani m'malo ogwira ntchito inefficient. Mwachitsanzo, sikuti ndi m'chigawo cha zotsukira lapansi. Atumiki mu kupeza ntchito zina kunja adzapulumutsa 20% ya malipiro choikidwa wina wantchito.

Njira ina - konza moyenera ndalama ndi kuchepetsa malipiro, koma chopatsa Cha ubwino okhudzidwa: patsogolo mndandanda wa zinthu inshuwalansi, makonzedwe a chakudya antchito likuvutika kampani kapena ufulu khofi makina. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti pakuika Zikatero adzakhala opindulitsa mu yaitali, monga kukhulupirika kuwonjezeka ndodo.

mwadongosolo rundown

Monga dzina zikusonyeza njira kukhathamiritsa, umunthu umenewu chagona pa zochitika zawo zodziwitsa umalimbana kuchepetsa ndalama.

1. kasamalidwe Investment. ndalama yaitali inayenera kukhala mosamala obosnovany.Chtoby kampani anapeza latsopano, zida zosavuta, nkhawa dipatimenti ayenera amati, mu kodi ubwino kampani, pamene polojekiti ndithu tidzalipira yokha, pamene iwo amayamba kupanga phindu. Mawu oyamba a umisiri watsopano mpikisano kuthandiza chitukuko ntchito. Komabe, kutenga kusankha kugula, kasamalidwe ayenera kudziwa cholinga cha polojekitiyo - kuchepetsa ndalama.
2. Zogula Management. Ndi kwa nthawi kufufuza ogulitsa latsopano, kupereka mankhwala khalidwe pa mitengo yabwino.
3. Business Njira Management. "Kasamalidwe mwadzidzidzi", kotero chibadidwe mu dziko lathu, anakhudzidwa kwambiri mfundo za malonda. Kumbali ya njira zatsopano, bungwe la njira malonda akulimbikitsidwa kuyang'ana kupanga gawo la wogula. Agwire kusanthula kwa ndondomekoyi. Company mabwana kudzifunsa ndi ngati wogula kulipira izo? Kasitomala safuna kulipira kayendedwe ka katundu, kuchedwa, kukonzanso zida za ulimi popanda kusintha kusintha mankhwala. Choncho ndalama zimenezi kudzapeza kapena kuchepetsa, kapena kwathunthu kuchotsa iwo.

malamulo kukhathamiritsa

Dongosolo la njira konza mtengo, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti njira situational - osati nthawi kusankha bwino. Kuchepetsa mtengo - ntchito ndandanda, ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku amene ayenera kukhala chizolowezi wabwino.

Kusunga malamulo a kukhathamiritsa, akhoza kukwaniritsa zotsatira pazipita ndi zomvetsa osachepera.

1. ndalama si nthawi zonse ayenera kuchepetsedwa, ambiri a iwo ayenera anakwanitsa bwino. Nthawi zina, pofuna kuchepetsa okwana ndalama zofunika kuwonjezera kukula kwa mtengo wa ena malangizo payekha.
2. Ndalama amachepa zotsatira zabwino. Childs Mwachangu limanena kuti ndalama imodzi wagawo ayenera kupereka zotsatira zabwino.
3. Ndalama nthawi zonse - kaya ndi kanthu kapena sakuchita.
4. nkhani palibe ndalama opanda pake. Tiyeni antchito ali okwiya ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zolembera dazeni chachitatu kwa mwezi wa lipotilo. Koma ndinazolowera maganizo mosamala zinthu zazing'ono, chifukwa iwo adzakhala kuona kuwonjezeka z / kapena mikhalidwe ntchito.
5. Chilakolako kuchepetsa ndalama si nthawi zonse zothandiza. The momwe akadakwanitsira mwina kuchepa pang'ono ndalama ndi kukhalabe pa mlingo ankafuna.
6. Kukhathamiritsa wa ndalama bajeti N'zosatheka bizinesi.
7. Pali mtundu wa ndalama, kulola kupewa zomvetsa kwambiri. Zikuphatikizapo inshuwalansi, analemba ganyu asilikali, unsembe wa kachitidwe alamu, kuwongolera mankhwala khalidwe.
8. Dongosololi pazikhalanso antchito onse a kampani, koma aliyense ayenera yake, yofunika, ntchito.
9. Chenjezo si zosafunika. Ndimaganiza proskolznuvshego mutu kapena kukayikirana, kuti zotsatira kuwerenga lipoti, kupanga chozama kusanthula ntchito ndipo pafupifupi nthawi zonse zinthuzo mtengo wotsika.
10. Mtengo kukhathamiritsa akhale mosalekeza. Watsopano ndalama zinthu bwanji phindu kampani. Kuwonekera mwadzidzidzi ndipo mwadzidzidzi padera, iwo angathe kuwononga kwambiri kuti bajeti ya kumalo a ntchito. Kuunikira ndalama ayenera kukhala ntchito kuvomerezedwa, pofotokoza za kukhazikitsa umene umaperekedwa kwa kasamalidwe ambiri a kampani.

Kukhathamiritsa revenues ndi ndalama - njira zimayenderana. Kusalankhula ndalama Sindizakubweretsanso phindu, koma kukula phindu mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi ndalama kulamulira.

Kusamvetsetsa mawu a

mtengo kukhathamiritsa pulogalamu, wasenza ndi dipatimenti zachuma, Nthawi zambiri zinthu Usawasimbire kwa ndalama.

Kuti yabwino kwambiri kasamalidwe pulogalamu gulu ayenera kudziwa kusiyanitsa mtengo wa maganizo.

Mwachitsanzo, ulamuliro wa ndalama, zochokera P & L (phindu ndi imfa) Kodi kukhala kasamalidwe mtengo.