Mutu mphumi: Amachititsa, Matendawa, Chithandizo. kupweteka kwambiri kutsogolo kwa mutu

Aliyense bwino woopsa munthu mutu mu gawo mazunzo. zimayambitsa ndi osiyanasiyana. Pankhaniyi, ululu akhoza kukhala mwamphamvu osiyana ndi, mwatsoka, nthawi zonse inathetsedwa ndi thandizo la mankhwala othetsa ululu.

kudwala Zoyambitsa

Madokotala akhala maphunziro ambiri mwachindunji chifukwa pali ululu mu mphumi. Zoyambitsa, matenda, matenda a zinthuzo afufuza mokwanira mwakuya. N'zotheka kuzindikira zinthu zisanu kuti nthawi zambiri zoyambitsa zizindikiro zosasangalatsa:

• matenda opatsirana;
• chiphe zinthu zosiyanasiyana poizoni;
• mwakayakaya mutu;
• matenda a mtima;
• matenda osiyanasiyana mu wamanjenje dongosolo.

Tiyeni tione zina kuti tifulumizane mutu mphumi.

poyizoni banja

Today pa mankhwala kudutsa mu moyo, anthu ochepa ndikuganiza. Ndipo makamaka masiku ano. Ndithudi, msika pafupifupi ladzala ndi katundu wochepa kwambiri zimene popanga ndi Kuwonjezera wa poizoni. Kugula zida nyumba, makalapeti, mipando ndi zidole ngakhale ana, munthu sadziwa chifukwa panali mutu mu gawo mazunzo. Zimayambitsa chodabwitsa ndi zovuta kupeza, ngati inu mukukumbukira zimene kugula kwachitika zisakuyenda bwino.

Childs, patapita mwezi ndi theka, kuwawako kukacheperapo. N'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa mankhwala ❖ kuyanika wa zinthu anapeza kuchepetsa.

Choncho, kusankha kugula malonda, muyenera sniff izo. Musati kugula katundu wotchipa, zipangizo, zomangamanga, nsalu, makamaka zovala ana ndi zidole. katundu zosaoneka, osati amakwiya mutu, komanso Zimalepheretsa chitetezo chokwanira thupi.

chakudya

Ndi palibe chinsinsi kuti anthu yambiri chakudya zina. Zamgululi wolemera iwo, chifukwa zikuwononga amakhudza thupi lonse. Mu nkhani iyi, mutu kumachitika chifukwa ambiri a zinthu zimenezi.

Matenda a thirakiti chapamwamba kupuma

kupweteka kwambiri pamaso pa mutu nthawi zina chifukwa cha sinusitis, mazunzo sinusitis, etmoidita. zizindikiro chotero amakwiya ndi ndondomeko yotupa mu mazunzo, maxillary, sinuses ethmoid.

1. Front. Ndi matenda ndi ululu kwambiri amapezeka ndendende m'dera la pamphumi. Pali kusapeza kukula m'mawa ndi madzulo, pa mwake, ali penapake yafupika. Mukumverera mu mwamphamvu awo mumamva ndithu. Izi zimadalira kudzazidwa ndi outflow wa mafinya kuchokera m'njira za m'mphuno mazunzo.
2. Sinusitis. Childs, ululu isanafalikire m'dera la akachisi, maso. Komabe, pamene linapendekeka womasuka mu mphumi.
3. Ethmoiditis. Ngakhale kuti ndondomeko yotupa amapezeka sinuses ndi ethmoid imakhala kuseri kwa mphuno, ululu angayambe mu gawo mazunzo. Childs, zotengeka izi zimachitika nthawi pa nthawi inayake ya tsiku.

Infection ndi tizilombo matenda

Izi magwero a ululu ndi zoonekeratu ndithu. Ndipotu, ngakhale chimfine zingachititse mutu mu gawo mazunzo. Zimayambitsa mavuto n'zogwirizana ndi kuledzera ambiri a chamoyo.

1. Chimfine, chimfine, SARS. Mu masiteji koyamba matenda pali ululu mu mphumi, khosi, akachisi maso. Izo zinali kokha ena nthawi Mbali imeneyi akulowa zina zizindikiro khalidwe la chimfine ndi mavairasi.
2. Encephalitis, meninjaitisi. Zokwanira oopsa. Luso localize ululu mphumi, komanso m'madera ena aliwonse pa mutu. Nthawi zina, chizindikiro ichi limodzi ndi imfa ya chikumbumtima, zizindikiro ubongo. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti matenda amenewa amafuna mankhwala kwambiri.

Matenda ya ubongo

matenda amenewa kuti ali m'gulu zinthu wamba pansi amene chikoka munthu ali mutu gawo mazunzo. Chifukwa kusapeza izi chifukwa cha matenda otsatirawa ndi zochitika:

1. Mtengo, ululu limodzi. Lakuthwa throbbing kusapeza mu mphumi. Nthawi zambiri, pamene izo zifika akugwera ndi redness maso anaona. Zopweteka mwadzidzidzi kuwonekera ndipo anazimiririka. Nthawi zina maganizo amene ali zopweteka zimene munthu sangathe ngakhale tulo. maonekedwe awo kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kusuta fodya, kumwa mowa, kapena kusintha kwa nyengo.
2. Neuralgia zithunzi ndi trigeminal mitsempha. Mtima obaya, lakuthwa, nthawi zina kusesa khalidwe. ululu isanafalikire pambuyo pake mayikidwe a mitsempha.
3. Mutu waching'alang'ala. Common matenda, wamba pafupifupi aliyense wokhala chakhumi. Nthawi zambiri zimenezi zimayamba kupweteka Sisera. Pang'onopang'ono, unafalikira mphumi, m'dera diso, khosi. Monga ulamuliro, kumverera mmodzi ndiye amaganiza. Pa nthawi yomweyo ayende kudwala izi zikhoza nseru, tinnitus, chizungulire, kufooka.
4. neuroses zosiyanasiyana, nkhawa, neurasthenia kutsogolera kwa mutu.

concussion, mikwingwirima

choipa chilichonse mutu zambiri limodzi ndi mutu. Nkofunika penyani zizindikiro m'munsili monga nseru, kusanza ndi zina imfa ya chikumbumtima. Inde, nthawi zina ndi choipa mutu akhoza matenda concussion.

matenda a mtima

Nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha matenda awa pali mutu mu gawo mazunzo. Zimayambitsa chodabwitsa chifukwa cha kuwonjezereka kapena kuchepa magazi. kusapeza The kuumva kukachisi ndi khosi.

Zolakwika ku intracranial kuthamanga yachibadwa kuyambitsa zizindikiro zofanana. Pamene Kumaonetsa kuwonjezeka arching kapena kufinya ululu. limati amenewa zikukwaniritsidwa atherosclerosis, matenda oopsa, IRR, impso matenda, kupunduka mtima. Kuti zizindikiro zimenezi kungachititse kutopa.

Ngati intracranial kuthamanga ndi adatchithisira, zomverera tatenga ozungulira chikhalidwe. zodabwitsazi ndi khalidwe la anthu, ndi kuthamanga otsika magazi, matenda a adrenal ndi chithokomiro. Nthawi zina, kuthamanga dontho lingachititse zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri, kutopa yaitali, nkhawa.

Osteochondrosis a msana khomo lachiberekero

Kufinya ndi kukanikiza pakati pa chingwe msana amayambitsa kupweteka kwambiri pamphumi. zomverera khalidwe kumasautsa, kupweteka, kuwombera. Kuwonjezera kusapeza mu mutu limodzi ndi otsika kupweteka kwa msana kumva kulasalasa, imfa ya kuyenda, kumva kulasalasa zotengeka.

zotupa zilonda

Ichi ndi choopsa yoopsa chifukwa mutu. Iwo amakhala ndi kusapeza zonse m'dera la pamphumi. Zimakhala:

• mtima zotupa;
• zotupa mu gawo mazunzo a ubongo, mafupa, ndi mazunzo ndi sinuses maxillary;
• Maphunzilo ku pituitary England zokhazikapo diso.

matenda a pathologies

Nthawi zambiri, ayenera anatchula katswiriyu kwa wodwalayo, omwe ali ndi nkhawa zokhudza mutu wa. Zoyambitsa, matenda, mankhwalawa zizindikiro - limatchula za katswiri imeneyi.

Ngati ululu kumayambika ndi zoopsa mutu, ziyesedwa mwa katswiriyu ndi. Ngati ndi kotheka (mu milandu amaganiziridwa wovulala) analimbikitsa kuti CT jambulani, X-ray mapindidwe akuwala. Njira zomwezo matenda imatipatsa kukhazikitsa matenda a "ululu otsika kumbuyo". Nthawi zina awerenge Kujambula.

Ululu, imfayo sinusitis, mazunzo sinusitis, etmoidita, diagnoses ndi amachitira ENT dokotala. Nthawi zambiri ntchito pofuna kutsimikizira matenda radiography.

Ngati ululu chifukwa kuchepa kapena kuwonjezeka kuthamanga intracranial, izo yoikidwiratu mayeso zotsatirazi:

• X-ray a Chigaza ya;
• CT;
• Angiography;
• Kujambula;
• Echo-encephalography;
• MAGAZI.

Mu nkhani iyi, m'pofunika zolankhulirana ndi cardiologist ndi dokotala.

pathologies chithandizo

Kodi ngati nkhawa malo ena pa mutu? Kodi ngati chimapwetekanso mazunzo (a mutu sungakhoze konse popanda kuchititsa kusapeza)? Mwatsoka, kungoyankha palibe. Nkofunika kukhazikitsa chifukwa chenicheni, imfayo nkhawa. Pa mayesero onsewa, dokotala angathe kupeza chithandizo chabwino ndi mankhwala mankhwala oyenera.

Ngati kumverera yopweteka wa nthawi yochepa ndipo faintly umaonetseredwa, zikuoneka pakhala kutopa. Zikatero, kuchotsa ululu chizindikiro kulola othetsa ululu. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mankhwala otere osati kuchiritsa, koma kuthetsa yekha azunzike.

Pankhani mankhwala, nthawi zambiri zotchulidwa mankhwala magulu:

• Non-steroidal odana ndi yotupa wothandizira. mankhwala, "Analgin", "ndi aspirin", "Paracetamol", "ibuprofen". Kukonzekera kwa gulu ili ndi chabwinobwino, koma ali ndi zotsatira zoipa thirakiti m'mimba.
• Methylxanthines. Otnoyatsya iwo mankhwala, "Theobromine", "guaranine", "tiyi kapena khofi ndi sodium benzoate." gulu kumapangitsa ubongo, bwino njira kagayidwe kachakudya mu thupi.
• Ergot alkaloids. Oyimira a gulu ndi mankhwala, "Nicergoline" "Ergotamine", "Ergometrine". Mankhwala kusintha oziziritsa magazi.
• Myotropic MANKHWALA OLETSA VUTOLI. The mankhwala chabwino kuti kungathetse omangana ndi ululu. Awa ndi mankhwala zotsatirazi: "papaverine", "Drotaverinum", "No-spa", "Dyumpatalin".
• Benzodiazepines. Gulu asamakhale ndi nkhawa. Zikuphatikizapo mankhwala, "Sibazon", "Midazolam", "ntchito diazepam".
• M-holinoblokatory. Mankhwalawa amatha kusokoneza kufala kwa ululu. Komabe, iwo ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha mavuto. gulu Izi zikuphatikizapo mankhwala "Spazmomen", "Platifillin".
• Beta-blockers. Mankhwala kuthetsa ululu ndi kuwonjezera Mitsempha. Oyimira a gulu ndi mankhwala "Atenolol", "Propranolol", "obzidan", "metoprolol".

odwala onse ayenera kukumbukira kuti zimayambitsa kupweteka kwa mutu ndi mankhwala akhoza kukhazikitsa dokotala. Choncho, ngakhale kusankha zofunikira mankhwala adzakhala chinkhoswe pa maziko a mayeso Katswiri zapita inu.