Mycosis - ndichiyani? Takuphazi phazi matenda: zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, kupewa ndi kuchiza

Mmodzi wa zotupa opatsirana ndi matenda a mafangasi. Kodi takuphazi phazi akhoza mwaluso kufotokoza dermatologist iliyonse. Nthumwi causative ndiye muli zamoyo osadziwika ndi bowa antropofilnymi.

Kufotokozera za vuto

Imodzi mwa ntchito zomwe chachikulu cha phazi takuphazi ndi ntchito mafangasi. mfundo zawo kugwera mu zigawo a khungu ndi subcutaneous minofu, akhoza kuthetsa pa kali mucous, kapepala kakuti kupuma ndi mapapo.

The kukula kwa matenda zimatengera mtundu wa bowa ndi kutanthauzira awo. Tikumbukenso kuti matenda alionse amene chitetezo cha thupi ndi kuchepetsedwa, angathandize kuti chitukuko cha matenda pansi pa dzina mycosis. Kodi matenda a mafangasi ndi zimene zikuchitika pa nthawi ndi thupi, aliyense ayenera kudziwa munthu. Ndipotu, sakhoza anapha yekha khungu komanso tsitsi, misomaliyo, ndi nembanemba mucous cha maso, kum'mero, maliseche.

Nthawi zambiri, mycosis yodziwika ndi Inde aakulu. Mu 95% milandu iwo mitundu sekondale, kumene ndi maziko a matenda ena.

Mitundu kuvulala

Akatswiri kusiyanitsa mitundu yambiri ya mycosis. Akudalira pa zinkakhala m'dera. Choncho, popanda kuonetsetsa phazi takuphazi:

- khungu;

- khungu la thupi;

- khungu la manja;

- khungu;

- amasiya;

- misomali;

- ziwalo za m'kati.

Panopa, akatswiri kuonetsetsa bowa oposa 500 amene amayambitsa isanayambike matenda. Pa nthawi yomweyo pa zaka khumi zapitazi kuti ali kawiri chiwerengero cha odwala amene panopa pa anamva zimene mycosis. Malinga ndi maphunziro, chiwerengero cha anthu odwala osiyanasiyana matenda a mafangasi mu Russia ndi za 30-40%. Ambiri matenda a mafangasi a m'zikhadabo, mapazi ndi manja. Zingapo zokayikitsa kuti kupempha thandizo kwa anthu ndi zotupa wa khungu ndi khungu losalala.

The zimayambitsa matenda

Nthawi zambiri, mycoses matenda limapezeka kupyolera mukulumikizana ndi anthu odwala. Koma pali njira zina za kufala kwa matenda. Mwachitsanzo, tsitsi fungoides angayambe pa matenda nyama. Nthawi zina, bowa ndi zina mwa microflora wabwinobwino, koma ndi kuchepa chitetezo chokwanira, iwo anayamba kuchulukana kwambiri. Choncho, mwachitsanzo, akuyamba urogenital candidiasis (imadziwika monga thrush).

Akatswiri amanena kuti chifukwa chachikulu kufala lonse la matenda ndi kuzindikira osauka a anthu pya njira ya matenda, zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda ndi njira zodzitetezera. Chifukwa cha ichi, anthu kutembenukira kwa akatswiri kale pa nthawi imeneyo, pamene wothamanga aakulu a chimachititsanso phazi. Kodi phazi takuphazi, lomwe aliyense dermatologist.

Nthawi zambiri, matenda limapezeka:

- pafupi zedi ndi wodwala;

- polimbana ndi nyama odwala;

- frequenting malo osambira, saunas, maiwe kusambira;

- kugwiritsa ntchito chisamaliro cha anthu ena.

zinthu kukulitsa

Nthawi zambiri mokwanira kuti adziwe za njira zikuluzikulu za matenda. M'pofunikanso kumvetsa amene ali pa chiopsezo ndi pamene mpata matenda ndi apamwamba.

Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri amadwala matenda a mafangasi anthu mapazi kwambiri thukuta ndi manja. Musaiwale kuti mafangasi spores akhoza kulowa mu zigawo zakuya za minofu subcutaneous ndi kudzera mabala.

Ntchito chisamaliro cha anthu ena angathe kuutsa mycosis. Kodi chikuchitika mu nkhani iyi ndi chifukwa matenda n'zotheka mosavuta ngati inu mukudziwa kuti zinthu zina ndi zidutswa za khungu. Pamene ntchito, iwo kunditumiza ku munthu wathanzi. Gwero la matenda akhoza kukhala wina zisa, wamsuwachi nsapato, zovala.

Kuwonjezera precipitating zinthu monga ntchito nthawi yaitali mankhwala ena, kuipitsidwa, kuchuluka misinkhu poizoni ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimalambira chifooke chitetezo cha mthupi.

bowa engraftment

N'zoona kuti nthawi zonse funsani khungu labwino kapena nembanemba mucous ya integument anthu ndi spores wa malekezero bowa infestation. Nthawi zambiri, chitetezo chokwanira akanati udzalepheretsa engraftment yachibadwa tizilombo izi.

Koma pali zinthu zingapo, chifukwa umene munthu ali kuziphunzira kuti matenda a mafangasi. Njirazi ndi monga:

- amasiya mbali (mwachitsanzo, mosabisa, anachepetsa mtunda pakati pa zala, mapindikidwe awo);

- kwambiri dryness wa khungu;

- kuchuluka thukuta;

- kuphwanya umphumphu wa khungu (mabala, mabala, chafing, akusisita);

- kuvala zovala zopangidwa angapange, nsapato zolimba;

- ukalamba;

- khungu youma.

Engraftment bowa amasiya msanga, ngati munthu ali ndi dongosolo wofooka chitetezo ndi chiwerengero cha mavuto. Zikuphatikizapo matenda a dongosolo mtima, endocrine kudwala, mavuto oncohematological, immunodeficiency limati.

zizindikiro

Mwatsoka, anthu si nthawi zonse amatha paokha amaganiziridwa chitukuko cha matenda a mafangasi. Ndipotu, chiwonetsero cha matenda siyana malingana ndi kumene izo isanafalikire. Koma zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda ali motere:

- kuoneka thewera zidzolo;

- khungu khungu, redness;

- kuyabwa zonse m'madera anakhudzidwa wa khungu yosalala;

- kuyabwa mapazi, limodzi ndi maonekedwe a thovu ndi khungu kwa khungu;

- kuyabwa pakati pa zala;

- kuoneka mawanga osiyana pa khungu;

- kusintha mu dongosolo la, ukuchoka, flaking misomali.

Payokha akutali kugonjetsedwa yosalala khungu - zachiphamaso mycoses. Chithandizo, Zoyambitsa, Zizindikiro kudzadalira mtundu wake. amisiri aluso akhoza kusiyanitsa keratomikoz ndi zipere (tinea). Koyamba matendawa amakhala ndi chakuti zimakhudza khungu komanso tsitsi ndi misomali. Mwachitsanzo, pityriasis versicolor - ndi keratomikoz. Dermatophytosis anachititsa ndi bowa, monga phazi takuphazi. Candida bwanji nembanemba mucous, dongosolo kupuma ndi ziwalo.

njira za chithandizo

Nthawi zambiri odwala mycosis kupeza dokotala kale milandu anthu pamene matendawa amakhala aakulu. Pankhaniyi, amafuna munthu njira Integrated. Nkofunika bwino zinachitikadi matenda ndi mankhwala a matenda a mafangasi a khungu ndi misomali. M'pofunika kuchotsa tizilomboto ochokera m'madera kuonongeka ndi kuthetsa zinthu zimene zimachititsa kubalana ake.

M'njira aakulu madokotala zambiri anasankha njira mwadongosolo. Tiyenera osati ntchito wamba, koma kukonzekera anafuna makonzedwe m'kamwa. Chotero mankhwala zokhudza zonse amalola bungwe mulingo woyenera malowedwe a mankhwala m'malo mwa mtima wa bowa. Iwo kudziunjikira mu zimakhala ndalama kwambiri choposa ndende wofunikila kupondereza tizilombo. Komanso pali ena nthawi nditamaliza mankhwala.

Musanayambe mankhwala mankhwala, dokotala kumuuza wodwalayo matenda mycosis. Iye afotokozereni kuti ndi zofunika choyamba kudziwa zimene mtundu wa bowa anamenya thupi. Izi adzalola kusankha mankhwala yabwino kwambiri. Ngati zimenezi sizingatheke, kudzakhala yotakata-sipekitiramu kanthu.

mankhwala ofunika

patsogolo Recent n'zotheka kuthana ndi matenda a mafangasi mwamsanga ndi mogwira mtima. ndalama ngati m'derali ntchito zolinga zimenezi, monga "clotrimazole" "miconazole", "Econazole" "Terbinafine". tikulimbikitsidwa "Batrafen", "Irunine" zochizira misomali, "Lotseril". Ndalama zilipo mu mawonekedwe a opopera kapena creams.

Madokotala amalangiza usiku kusamalira malo vuto onunkhira sulufule salicylic. M'mawa ayenera kutsatira 2% ayodini yothetsera. Koma iyi si njira zonse za chithandizo phazi takuphazi.

Nthawi zambiri, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zokhudza zonse. Mmodzi wa otetezeka imatengedwa "Griseofulvin". Izo ntchito ngakhale pa matenda a ana. mankhwala ena otchuka monga "Terbinafine", "Itraconazole", "Ketoconazole".

njira Traditional mankhwala

Musanayambe chidwi njira zina za chithandizo, m'pofunika kumvetsa kuti tichotse bowa popanda kukonzekera mwapadera zosatheka. Komabe, pali zambiri maphikidwe amene kuchiza matenda a mafangasi.

Chithandizo cha mycosis amasiya, Mwachitsanzo, makamaka anagwira ntchito osambira okonzeka ku kulowetsedwa wa yarrow, burdock, chitsamba chowawa, plantain. madzi ayenera otentha, koma otentha. Pambuyo kusamba m'pofunika kuti ayeretse m'madera onse a steamed ndi kudula khungu zinkakhala ngati nkotheka.

asing'anga komanso kulengeza ntchito adyo. Iye akusowa anthu amene anapha misomali. Atavutika clove ntchito m'dera vuto ndi pamwamba yokutidwa ndi polyethylene. Izo ziyenera wotetezedwa ndi bandeji kapena chala.

Kuchotsa mavuto khungu akulangizidwa kuti mafuta 1 dzira, 100 ga 70% zomwenso acetic, 200 ga wosweka batala achilengedwe. zosakaniza onse ananenanso mu mphamvu theka-lita, anatseka ndi chivindikiro ndi kuika mu furiji. Kwa sabata la eggshell ayenera kusungunuka. Izi zimachitika, wothandizila ndi wosanganiza ndi mafuta analandira. Amanena za malo vuto.