Naurskaya (Chechen Republic): mafuko zikuchokera ndi anthu. Kodi chinachitika m'mudzi wa Naur

The Republic Chechen kalekale nkhani wokongola tcheru m'dziko lathu. Asilikali nkhondo, amene anena moyo wa asilikali ambiri Russian ndi anthu wamba, izo tsopano zikuwoneka chabe Zomwe zinachitika mu mbiri. Koma monga mwezi wapitawo Naurskaya (Chechen Republic) anakhala panayambira zochitika za wamagazi, kukumbutsa anthu kuti magulu mongoyembekezera chabe inaimitsidwa ntchito yawo ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala okonzeka kamodzinso kupitirira malire anakhazikitsa.

Ali Naurskaya?

Pamudzi The lili m'mphepete mwa Terek Mtsinje. Tikhoza kunena kuti wazunguliridwa ndi minda yaikulu ndi mpesa. Naurskaya pafupifupi makumi asanu makilomita kuchokera Grozny, kufupi ndi siteshoni ya sitima. Ndi kuthetsa ndi mwachilungamo lalikulu ndi kunayamba m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu.

Mudzi anapereka dzina kwa dera lonse ndipo anakhala likulu lake. Tsopano chigawo Naur ndi chimodzi cha kwambiri olemera. Pali zomera zambiri komanso mafakitale kwa yopanga timadziti ndi chakudya zam'chitini. Alimi ndi akanagwiritsa ntchito mahekitala zikwi zisanu ndi zitatu za dziko.

Anthu a m'mudzi: kuchuluka ndi mphamvu ya kukula

Ngati inunso mumakumbukira za mkhalidwe zaziwerengero pamudzi wa lagona pa mphamvu ya kuchuluka kwa anthu, tinganene kuti Naurskaya bwinobwino otukuka. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, ndi kunyumba kwa pafupifupi anthu zikwi khumi. Wapakati chiwerengero cha kukula kugunda anthu pachaka anthu mazana awiri. Ndipo mu kuthetsa mtengo mwachilungamo mkulu kubadwa.

Dziwani kuti makumi Mu zaka zapitazo Naurskaya unali ndi anthu oposa zikwi zinayi pang'ono. Kuyambira nthawi anthu chakhala chikukwera zomvetsa zazing'ono analembedwa Mipingo ndi khumi zoyambirira za m'ma makumi awiri oyamba.

zikuchokera National alionse

Russian ndi Chechens kale ankakhala ubwenzi, kotero zikuchokera mtundu wa m'mudzimo ndi osiyanasiyana ndithu. Tsopano Russian miyoyo m'mudzi wa Naur ambiri? Chiwerengero cha anthu Chirasha - pang'ono anthu oposa chikwi. Kumbali kuchuluka, chithunzi ichi ndi khumi peresenti. Mwachibadwa, ambiri a m'mudzimo muli a Chechen dziko. Pafupifupi zikwi zisanu ndi ziwiri anthu, ndipo pang'ono kuposa peresenti makumi asanu.

Komanso, m'mudzi anthu Turkey, Rutuls, Avar ndi Kumyk. Pang'ono maperesenti oposa atatu a anthu kafukufuku sanatchule mtundu wawo.

Naurskaya, Chechen Republic: maphunziro

Mu theka lachiwiri la m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu, Catherine II analamula kusamukira ku Terek Cossacks magulu angapo kuti kumawateteza gawo ku incursions la mapiri a. Motero, Volga ndi Don Cossacks m'mudzi wa Naur ndipo anachoka woyamba olembedwa chikumbutso cha m'dera mapepala a boma.

yachitika mbiri ya Naur

Mbiri ya m'mudzi wolemera zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Pugachev wakhala apa, ndi pa Chirasha Turkey nkhondo, iye chinaperekedwa gulu la Crimea Khan. Koma nthawi zonse Cossacks anachita ntchito yawo ndipo sikuloledwa kwa mudzi anakhala Chip kunenerera mu zochitika aliyense wa m'mbiri.

M'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi inali nthawi ya chitukuko cha m'mudzi. Kulikonse nyumba yatsopano, mpingo, chipatala ndi njanji inamangidwa. Poyamba Naurskaya kusiyana kwa chuma chawo, panali pafupi makumi atatu establishments mafakitale ndi zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi, amene zikukangalika ankagulitsa.

Mu zaka za m'ma makumi awiri m'mudzi munali maperesenti oposa makumi asanu ndi atatu a Russian. chigawo Naur anali m'gulu la bwino kwambiri m'zonse. Koma nineties anathyola njira chikhalidwe cha moyo wa m'deralo ndi chisoni ku nyumba zawo.

Naurskaya: mapeto a zaka mazana makumi awiri

Zida Chechen opandukawo mobwerezabwereza ikuchitika kuyeretsa awo m'chigawo Naur. Misa kuwomberana ndi mfuti m'mudzi wa Naur mobwerezabwereza kukhala phunziro kwa nkhani pa TV. zigaŵenga akulimbana kuwononga anthu Russian, komanso onse amene anamuthandiza. Mndandanda wa milandu chakuchimwira m'mudzimo akhoza agwera mu mantha ngakhale munthu yake. Kuwombera ndi kutentha mabanja onse, wina watenga kuchokera kumudzi, ndipo anthu awa sadzabwereranso. Ambiri analasidwa imfa, ndi pamaso omwe nkhanza.

Nthawi imeneyi, mudzi adathamanga ambiri Russian ndi amene akhalabe mu Naur, mobwerezabwereza anapempha boma la Russia kuti monga iwo mu Stavropol Gawo.

Mudzi pa Choyamba ndi Chachiwiri Chechen Nkhondo

M'nthawi ya ntchito asilikali Chechnya, anthu Russian m'midzi ndi midzi ina utachepa zayamba. Akatswiri amanena kuti Naur chigawo chiwerengero cha Russian anagwa pafupifupi kasanu.

Mikangano pa ndewu mitundu anakhala kutambasuka chilengedwe cha nkhondoyi. Amadziwika kuti ngakhale mu chaka chaka panali kupulula a Chirasha anthu m'mudzi wa Naur chigawo ndi midzi ina. N'zosadabwitsa kuti Russian anabwerera kuno m'malo monyinyirika. Ambiri akhala akulephera kupirira zinakuchitikirani imfa ya okondedwa, ndipo anaganiza kuti asabwerere kwa malo awo akale.

mudzi lero

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, Naurskaya amakhala moyo wamtendere ndi bwino anakamba. Anamanganso akachisi ndi nyumba zina zofunika kwa moyo adalinso. Kodi pafupifupi ziwiri zaka unit asilikali kuthetsa m'dera m'Baibulo. Iwo naurskaya amasanduka malo kumene kalekale anaimika battalion ya 46th osiyana brigade ntchito cholinga Mkati Asilikali la Chitaganya cha Russia.

A chidule cha 46-TH osiyana Order ya Zhukov ntchito brigade

battalion ndi wosiyana palokha, chifukwa amazilamulira pafupifupi dera lonse la Republic Chechen. udindo wake mwachindunji chitetezo cha m'deralo magulu nkhondo ndi kulepheretsa zochita zigawenga. Kuwonjezera Naur 46th Brigade inali ku midzi isanu mu Grozny. Mbali chidwi battalion n'chakuti kapangidwe kake, pali magulu anapanga pamodzi mizere yosiyanasiyana. Izi zimathandiza kutumikira bwino ndi kuchita utumwi nkhondo.

March 2017: zinachitika m'mudzi wa Naur

mwezi A zapitazo, anthu a m'dziko lathu anadabwa kwambiri ndi mkuwa ndi sikunachitekepo kupanduka kuukira gulu lankhondo. media zambiri ponena za zimene zinachitika m'mudzi wa Naur.

zigaŵenga The anaukira mudzi ndipo kuli mudzi wa asilikali pa twente-chachinayi mu March 2017 pa usiku. Malinga ndi mfundo kuchokera ku magwero boma, magulu, zida ndi mfuti ndi mabomba a manja, anaukira unit asilikali analanda Wogwila, m'zipinda zogona ndi kusunga zida. Dziwani kuti zigawenga zinthu mwachilungamo mochangamuka komanso m'njira yolongosoka.

Linali gulu la azungu zigaŵenga eyiti, amene anali kuyembekeza kuti mugwiritse anadabwa ndi kukhazikitsa dongosolo lake. Koma iwo kupewedwa chovala asilikali, amene pa nthawi anapeza gulu. -Military nkhondo chowomberedwa ndi mfuti, yomwe inatenga mphindi makumi awiri. Alamu anaukitsidwa mbali zonse ndipo anakwanitsa munganyansidwe nkhondo. Koma Rosgvardiya anataya katundu mu mawonekedwe a akufa asanu ndi atatu amuna kwambiri ndiwobvulazidwa.

Pankhaniyi anali yoyamba kuukira mu mbiri ya makono ya Republic Chechen ndipo kwambiri mantha anthu. Kale, kuzungulira kumudzi ndi kumenya chinachitika zambiri mbiri, anthu ambiri kusonkhana zinachitika ndi zinthu akuchuluka mu Middle East ndi ntchito imene Russia amachita maudani ku Syria.

Zotsatira za kuukira m'mudzi wa Naur

Dziwani kuti Rosgvardii omenyana anakwanitsa kugwila zigaŵenga asanu, koma awiri a gulu anakwanitsa kuthawa. Tsopano pofuna anaponyedwa mphamvu zonse, osati Chechnya komanso Ingushetia ndi Dagestan. Mu kufanana mudzi kulimbikitsa magulu ntchito ku Moscow anatumizidwa. FSB kuchititsa kufufuza osiyana mu kuukira ndi kutsegula mlandu pansi nkhani zingapo. Apa oposa asanu.

Atatsimikizira kale kudzipeleka mwa zigaŵenga anagwira gulu zigawenga yoletsedwa ku gawo la Chitaganya cha Russian - "Chisilamu State" (umatchedwanso IG). Mutu wa Chechnya kuonetsetsa kuti zochitika amenewa adzakhala pafupipafupi, chifukwa kuyambira chiyambi cha 2017 kuukira m'mudzi wa Naur anali wachitatu nkhani zofanana. Komabe, amakumbukiridwa monga kwambiri wamagazi ndi bungwe.

IG oimira zaka zingapo zapitazo analowa North Caucasus ndipo anagwira ntchito yake chinsinsi chigawenga. Chaka chino, magulu angapo akhala kuwuluridwa pa dera la Russia, anthu ambiri anali pansi kufufuza. Media amakhulupirira kuti kuukira Rosgvardiyu m'mudzi anali kuyesa mwa zigaŵenga kuti maganizo awo ndi mantha potero anthu. Inde, nthawi zina zapitazo, IG ananena kuti Russian Federation thandizo boma Asiriya khalidwe la ntchito odana ndi zigawenga adzakhala zitsamwitsa pa kuukira wamagazi zigawenga. Mwina pofuna kugwila unit asilikali anangokhala mlandu lakutali kuti sizichitika kachiwiri. Koma zikuoneka kuti chochitikacho - chinthu mosamala anakonza, zomwe ndi mbali ya limagwirira lalikulu ndi zovuta.

The vuto m'mudzi panyengo

Zitachitika, ndi zikuchitika ku Republic Chechen ndi mwamphamvu olamulidwa ndi maulamuliro, analowa buildup asilikali komanso ntchito pa kupewa uchigawenga maphunziro. mudzi tsopano akulamulira mtendere ndi anthu wamba amaona kutetezedwa Rosgvardii asilikali.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Naurskaya wakhala chimodzi mwa malo mtendere dziko. Ngakhale kuti kamodzi am'deralo ndi anaukira ndi magulu, m'mbali mwa Terek amatanthauza malo pazipita otetezeka. Sipanakhalepo anaona limodzi mwa zigaŵenga ndipo wakhala katundu nkhondo, monga m'madera ena a Republic Chechen. Choncho, anali zosayembekezereka zachilendo zinachitika mu March chaka chino.

Media mobwerezabwereza ukutchulidwa deta kuti pafupi ndi mudzi wa Naur zochokera zigaŵenga ku Syria. Koma zoona, zimenezi sizinali zenizeni, ndipo tsopano mu Republic Chechen zinthu pansi pa ulamuliro wa munthu Ramzan Kadyrov.