Ndinayamba ndi abscess mu mmero. Kodi kuchita?

Matenda, mwatsoka, ndi mbali yofunika ya moyo wathu. Kuyambira ndili mwana, timadwala, zina akuthawira jakisoni kapena mankhwala, ndi ukalamba kuchirikiza mankhwala umoyo wawo yekha. Mmodzi wa matenda ambiri mwa ana - zilonda zapakhosi.

Chikasu zolengeza, umene ndiye kuonedwa ngati abscess mu mmero, nthawi zambiri amayamba ndi kutupa kwa tonsils pharyngeal kapena lymphoid mphete, zomwe ndi ntchito yake choteteza tonsils ali woyamba amene amasonkhana pa njira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

tonsils chofuna, kapena angina, ali zosiyanasiyana matenda. Osati mitundu yonse kumene, limodzi ndi mafinya mu mmero, koma ena a iwo zikhoza kukhala zoopsa kwambiri thanzi lanu. More kudziwika mitundu matenda a angina izi: a follicular, fibrinous, catarrhal, lacunar, necrotizing, nsungu, abscess ndi mawonekedwe losanganikirana. Nthawi zambiri, mitundu yonse ya kutupa tonsils ali osiyanasiyana kuchonderera mwamphamvu ululu mu mmero, kutentha, mlingo, ndi kukula kufooka kwa mfundo dera lymph. Mafinya mu mmero Umaoneka lacunar, necrotizing, abscess ndi mawonekedwe follicular a angina.

Wokwanira koopsa follicular zilonda zapakhosi, monga limodzi ndi kuwonjezeka amphamvu kutentha ndi zotheka zochitika kawopsedwe. Komanso, nkotheka aakulu ululu mu mmero pamene Pomeza. General magazi mayeso ati awulule zotsatirazi: kuwonjezeka maselo oyera ndi ESR ndi kosangalatsa neutrophilic. Chilonda mu mmero pamene choyambitsa follicular mawonekedwe kutupa lymph mfundo pakhosi, amene adzapereka ngakhale kupweteka kwambiri pa palpation. Kodi kuchita wopanda redness akuoneka zapakhosi ndi woyera mafinya pa tonsils, mu mawonekedwe a okwera angapo mfundo.

Mosiyana ndi mawonekedwe follicular zilonda zapakhosi, lacunar zoopsa kwambiri chifukwa limodzi ndi zizindikiro chopweteka kwambiri. Mu mawonekedwe, ndi abscess mu amygdala amakhala chikasu woyera zolengeza, ndi zizindikiro zina zonse - malungo ndi ululu pakhosi pamene Pomeza - kukhala patangotha maola ochepa okha, amene angakhale ndi zotsatira oopsa, ngati nthawi si kuchipatala.

Abscess purulent mawonekedwe a angina amakhala ndi kusungunuka ndime za tonsils ndi dzanja limodzi. An abscess mu mmero, mu nkhani iyi amakwiya aakulu tonsils ululu. Popanda opaleshoni, mu nkhani iyi, sangakhoze kuchita, mwa kulankhula kwina - ndi amygdala pambuyo chifooke matenda ayenera kuchotsedwa kuti matenda sikumangotikhudza ziwalo zina za m'kati.

Pamene necrotizing zilonda zapakhosi ndi mwaonapo ndi kutentha okwera koma kumachitika pang'onopang'ono kusungunuka chilonda kapena necrosis mmodzi wa tonsils lapansi. Osati lilibe ndi kusapeza mu Pomeza zosauma mpweya.

Ngati angina ikutha, zikuoneka izo kukhala zovuta ndi abscess kummero, amene amaziralira mu mediastinitis, sepsis kapena meninjaitisi. Kuchedwa mankhwala a tonsils chofuna zina chifukwa m'tsogolo malungo enaake ophwanya kapena glomerulonephritis.

Zilonda Chithandizo chikuchitika mu magawo angapo. Choyamba, dokotala adzabweretse matenda mawonekedwe a matenda, ndiyeno okha amene adzapita mwachindunji mankhwala. The mankhwala yabwino kwambiri ndi mankhwala a penicillin. mankhwala chofunika kwa mtundu wina uliwonse wa angina.

Pakuti antiseptics ntchito apakhungu limagwiritsa ntchito aerosol, lozenges, kapena miyala. Pa siteji koyamba, pakhosi chilonda angathe kuchiritsidwa ndi ochiritsira gargling yankho la permanganate potaziyamu kapena ayodini (koloko ndi mchere). Mulimonsemo, bedi zina ndi mtendere nkhani zilizonse angina.