Nkhope-mukupweteka

Neuralgia ndi chikhalidwe chimene chili ndi imfa ya mitsempha zotumphukira (mitsempha). matenda yodziwika ndi mawu a matenda ululu popanda kuyan'anila za ntchito galimoto ndi imfa tilinazo.

Neuralgia ya mitsempha nkhope amakhala ndi maonekedwe a irritations, unilateral kwambiri mtundu ululu kuwombera mu innervation ake. Nthawi zambiri pali ululu pamene kukhudza khungu la nsidze pa milomo, mphuno. Neuralgia ya mitsempha nkhope ndi ambiri mwa akazi. Komanso, ikusonyeza kumapeto, matenda zimachitika odwala wamkulu kuposa zaka 40.

Ntchito ya trigeminal (nkhope) mitsempha akulowa ntchito kuonetsetsa tilinazo nkhope. Ili mbali zonse, kuti ali nthambi zitatu. Nthambi yoyamba ndi udindo tilinazo wa khungu la pamphumi, chapamwamba chikope ndi diso. Nthambi yachiwiri ndi udindo tilinazo za m'mphuno, masaya, m'kamwa, chapamwamba chikope, chapamwamba mlomo. Nthambi chachitatu cha ntchito komanso kuonetsetsa tilinazo ena a minofu masticatory, m'kamwa, nsagwada ndi milomo.

Childs, nkhope mitsempha neuralgia m'kukoma ake cholizira, chikwiyire ndi clamping mitsempha yake kapena mitsempha mu zapambuyo cranial fossa. Kukanikiza pakati angayambe chifukwa kuzungulira magazi kuti akutanthauza kuvutika mtima. Monga akatswiri china otchedwa nthambi psinjika za mitsempha trigeminal ndi kudutsa iwo kudzera fupa njira mu m'munsi a Chigaza lapansi. Lamulo njira kungakhale kobadwa nako kapena zimachitika chifukwa yatsoka kutupa aakulu mu mabacteria pafupi. Nthawi zina, psinjika ndi chifukwa chotupa mu zone mostomozzhechkovogo.

Neuralgia ya mitsempha nkhope. zizindikiro

Childs, matenda kumaonekera popanda chifukwa, zokha. Nthawi zina ndi nkhope mitsempha neuralgia zikadzatha chithandizo mano, kuvulala ndi zinthu zina. Matendawa ali ndi makhalidwe amene amaphedwa ndi zopweteka ululu kwambiri. Kutanthauzira ululu amapezeka m'dera la innervation nthambi. Kupweteka kuyabwa ukhoza masekondi angapo kapena maminiti. Kutha mwadzidzidzi. Pakati pa chifundo cha ululu si anati. Childs, matenda limodzi ndi ena mawonetseredwe autonomic. Zikuphatikizapo ankatenthetsa nkhope, kuchuluka lacrimation ndi salivation. Komanso, kuchepetsa ananena mu chikhalidwe minofu reflex sakusiyana ndi kutafuna.

The mwamphamvu kuukira amapanga odwala kutenga kugwedeza wapadera kupweteka, kupuma zovuta kapena M'malo mwake, kukoka mpweya wanu.

Ululu akhoza kosayembekezeka, anapeza, moto, kapena kubaya. Nthawi zina, khunyu zimachitika mmodzi pa intervals wa maminiti pang'ono.

Neuralgia ya mitsempha nkhope. chithandizo

Tikumbukenso kuti ndiyotani pakuchotsa matenda zimachokeradi milandu onse. Komabe, ntchito njira makono pothandiza ululu umene umabwera ndi khunyu akhoza kwambiri kungachepetsedwe.

Choyamba, wodwala Kwalamulidwa ndi anticonvulsant. chithandizocho chikukhudza ntchito phenytoin, carbamazepine. Mlingo wa mankhwala amasankhidwa payekha ndi dokotala. Amveke anticonvulsant kanthu akwaniritsa ndi mankhwala. Komanso, chithandizocho chikukhudza ntchito vasodilators ndi MANKHWALA OLETSA VUTOLI. Ndi othandiza kwambiri neuralgia physiotherapy (Diadynamic mafunde ionogalvanizatsiya ndi amidopirinom, procaine, etc). Kuti kusintha trophism ntchito B mavitamini ndi multivitamins.

Ngati ziribe mphamvu pa zotsatira zovuta pharmacological Kwalamulidwa opaleshoni. Nthawi zambiri mankhwala kumafuna microsurgical decompression nthambi mitsempha.