Opindulitsa mwini - ndi ... Funsani mwini opindulitsa

"Mupindule mwini" - lingaliro kuti ntchito yosonkhanitsa ndi kusunga mfundo zina za makampani kuti mucheze ndi mabungwe omwe atchulidwa mu nkhaniyi. 5 Chilamulo № 115-FZ. Pamndandanda uwu wachinsinsi establishments wozengereza zosiyanasiyana ntchito zokhudzana ndi katundu ndi ndalama. Kenako m'nkhani tione zosiyana, tanthauzo lake. Tiyeni Dziŵani angapo chakudya cha chilamulo, chomwe amatsatila.

Chimango malamulo

Mogwirizana ndi malamulo a maziko a luso ogwira pafupifupi mabungwe onse kuti agwire ntchito mu sheya msika, ndi anakhalabe mu makampani inshuwalansi ndi kukhala kubanki. M'malamulo a boma, kupanga nkhondo legalization (mwachinyengo) wa chimaposa akamagwira njira chigawenga ndi ndalama za uchigawenga, opindulitsa mwini - ndi mutu, alibe udindo bwino.

mfundo zonse anasonkhana adzakhala umalimbana Kumanga wotuluka zosiyanasiyana ndalama zimene ndikoletsedwa ndi lamulo. Komabe, akuluakulu mobwerezabwereza anafuulira mudziwe kuti ali ndi lamulo. Chitsanzo cha zimenezi ndi Uthenga Bajeti ya Pulezidenti wa Russian Federation "Pa mfundo bajeti mu 2010 -2012 mamita ankalemekeza" kuchokera 25.05.2009 kuti Assembly Federal. Mu nkhani iyi, anaika malangizo kwa kuphatikiza a limagwirira a nkhondo ntchito zosiyanasiyana kuti kuchepetsa msonkho ndi kuteteza awiri misonkho mu ndondomeko kukwaniritsa wotuluka ndi makampani akunja ngati kumene sanali wokhala dziko ndi amene mgwirizano ndi mapindu komaliza.

Tax mfundo za m'tsogolo

mapulani a boma kwa zaka kudza chikuphatikizaponso kusintha. Ena a iwo kutchulidwa Tax Code. Akamanena za kusintha ndi kulenga kauntala kuyan'anila za ntchito mapangano msonkho mayiko zolinga malamulo yosagwira ntchito. Pamaziko a malamulo ayenera kucitika yotithandiza mabungwe kusintha kwa ulamuliro wa Russian Federation ya m'madera zikawonongeka a dziko. Tax chiphwanya ndi zokonda kuti kutchulidwa mapangano lonse la Chitaganya cha Russia, sati ntchito ngati mtheradi opindulitsa mwini - yokhazikika ya dziko.

Chizindikiritso cha mwini opindulitsa

Nkhani ya Kuwulura mwini opindulitsa anaukitsidwa kangapo mu Russian malonda amakono, koma chifukwa cha kusowa kwa tanthauzo bwino anakhalabe podikira. Chitsanzo cha zimenezi ndi nduna yaikulu ya analangiza. Malinga ndi chikalata ichi, makampani ambiri, makamaka boma akumeneko, anawatuma kampani ya ayenera kutulutsa mfundo zonse za eni ndi opindula mtheradi. Komabe, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa tanthauzo bwino mfundo imeneyi ndi njira zolimbana Kuwulura kupereka uthenga ofunikira wakhala zosatheka. Komabe, mu July 2013 anakhala mwini opindulitsa kasitomala amadziŵika ndi mabungwe kubanki.

List of chofunika deta

Malinga ndi lamulo kuulula mudziwe opindula, mwini adzakhala ndi mabungwe alamulo kuti ndi ndalama ku banki ndi makasitomala amakampani chinkhoswe mu wotuluka ndi ndalama. Chiwerengero, chikhalidwe ndi ndondomeko kuzipeleka kwa mudziwe ayenera kutsatira dongosolo, ovomerezeka ndi boma. Komabe, chifukwa chakuti lero chakudya chachikulu sizinachitike lofalitsidwa, nkhani yonse opatsirana malinga ndi Chilamulo № 115-FZ ndi lamulo wobvomerezedwayo mwa chaka cha 2004, 19 August, Bank of Russia. Lili zambiri pa chizindikiritso cha opindula ndi makampani ngongole ndi makasitomala kuti apange nkhondo legalization (mwachinyengo) wa chimaposa njira chigawenga ndi ndalama za uchigawenga. Chimadzera m'chilamulo, kuti litsatira ndondomeko chizindikiritso cha munthu n'kofunika kudziwa zotsatirazi:

• labambo, dzina patronymic;
• tsiku lobadwa;
• malo enieni yogona kapena osakhalitsa;
• munthu msonkho chiwerengero (ngati alipo)
• nzika;
• mlendo - tsatanetsatane wa chikalata kusonyeza ufulu kukhala dera la Russian Federation (kusamuka khadi);
• tsatanetsatane wa chikalata chotsimikizira adzadziwire lapansi.

Kutanthauzira kwa lingaliro la "phindu"

Chilamulo № 115-FZ wa mwini opindulitsa - si tanthauzo latsopano. Ndi iye anagwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti "phindu". Lamulo lili ndondomeko palokha ndi chizindikiritso cha mtsogolo. Iwo umamumvera, kuti athandize omwe ndi kuchita zinthu zina pa ntchito zachuma. Chifukwa malamulo opindulitsa mwini - ndi woyambitsa? Tiyeni kulongosola momveka ichi. Tingamudziwe ophunzira phunziro amene kugwira ntchito potengera dongosolo mgwirizano bungwe mgwirizano ndi fiduciary. Mapindu kungakhale bungwe lalamulo kapena thupi. Kwalembedwa m'chilamulo. Koma mwini opindulitsa - yekha payekha. Kodi zikutanthauza chiyani? M'mawu ena, mwiniwake opindulitsa bungwe lalamulo - woyambitsa wa kumalo a ntchito.

Ndondomeko kukhazikitsa

Motsogozedwa ndi lamulo, mabungwe banki ayenera amafuna Kuwulura mudziwe kuti mapindu ndi benefitsarnogo mwini. Zimenezi, zingachititse mavuto ena. N'zokhudza chakuti chizindikiritso cha mwini opindulitsa bwino anafotokoza mu lamulo. Koma apa pali ndondomeko kukhazikitsa zingapo zovuta, chifukwa izo ayenera kuzindikira munthu amene ali mu lamulo amatchedwa mwini opindulitsa. Lamulo amapereka zonena. Pa nkhani imeneyi, gombe alibe ufulu kupempha pazimene makasitomala zimene palibepo pa mndandanda wa chizindikiritso cha mwini opindulitsa.

kutolera mfundo

Kusonkhanitsa zokhudza mwini opindulitsa, mabungwe a banki ndi ufulu ntchito iliyonse ya zikalata operekedwa ndi kasitomala. Kodi m'gulu mndandanda wa iwo? Kawirikawiri, izi mbiri ya mwini opindulitsa, chikhalidwe chosiyana ntchito ndi kalata ku banki. Kodi likunena za chilamulo? Malamulo limanena kuti ngati mwini ali chizindikiritso cha eni sati wapezeka, iwo anazindikira wamkulu membala thupi.

luso Izi umalimbana kudziwa Makampani tsiku limodzi. Ambiri mwina, adzakhululukidwa ntchito kwa mabizinezi amene sikutheka kukhazikitsa mwini opindulitsa. mabungwe awa zotsatirazi:

1) makampani omwe si phindu kuti alibe mwini, koma opindula pano;

2) mwagwirizana ndalama;

3) makampani olowa katundu ndi eni angapo, aliyense wa Chofanana mbali opindulitsa.

4) wa kampani, yomwe imakhala ndi mamembala omwe katundu ndi nyumba kukhulupirirana.

Munthu (wapadera) gulu amakampani

Magulu a ophunzira ubale, yomwe kuulula eni opindulitsa safunika zotsatirazi:

1) mabungwe a boma;

2) Makonsolo;

3) sanali bajeti ndalama za boma akumeneko;

4) mabungwe kapena mabungwe amene likulu oposa 50% ya magawo ali m'manja mwa Russian Federation, omumvera ake ndi mizinda yambiri osiyanasiyana;

5) a boma yachilendo, gulu lapadziko lonse kapena gawo la ndale za boma yachilendo, amene ndi mwini kudziletsa ubwenzi;

6) sheya issuers.

kuchotserapo wovomerezeka

Monga ulamuliro, zochizira mfundo za munthu aliyense, ogwira ntchito kapena malonda chilli chofunika chilolezo olembedwa. Komabe, Art. 6 Chilamulo № 152-FZ pa deta amapereka mavuto amene chilolezo kwa processing deta Sikuti. Njirazi ndi monga:

1) Zifukwa pansi mapangano mayiko kapena malamulo kuti tikwaniritse zolinga ananena;

2) mphamvu kapena udindo umene operekedwa ndi malamulo a Federation ndi Russian ngati woyendetsa lapansi.