Osaneneka gwero lachisokonezo: ndi zabodza chinsinsi

Ancient madokotala Greek amamvera chisoni maganizo wamakono: chiwerengero cha odwala amene amapezeka osaneneka gwero lachisokonezo, kumakhaladi zambiri. About matenda ichi chizindikirike kwa nthawi yaitali, ngakhale, ndithudi, kuoneka mu nthawi yathu pansi ngodya chosiyana ndi kupereka tanthauzo losiyana.

Agiriki akale ankakhulupirira kuti chifukwa cha chipwirikiti ndi kusakhutira kugonana. Choncho mfundo Freud zinali pachiyambi. Ndipo feminists akanati kwambiri anakhumudwa ndi Ahelene, monga iwo ankakhulupirira kuti matenda ndi zina bwino kwambiri akazi. Masiku ano, pali milandu yambiri ya matenda amuna.

Mu masiku ano psychopathology chifukwa cha "osaneneka gwero lachisokonezo" matendawa amati ndi njira salimbikitsa kupewa zinthu payekha kuti akhoza maganizo. Ndithudi, ife tonse tiyesetse kuti nditalikane ndi ululu, koma akayamba kuvuta kuchita zambiri ndi bwino kuposa ena. Njira kupeŵa osiyanasiyana, amasonyeza anakumana nazo za munthu. Nthawi zambiri, matenda a mpaka posachedwapa, kawirikawiri anakweza chifukwa mankhwala wabwera kumvetsa zimayambitsa chipwirikiti posachedwapa. Tsopano, matenda izi koposa molimba mtima.

Childs, azamisala kugwira ntchito mitundu iwiri ya chipwirikiti. Kutembenuka ndi dissociative. Osaneneka gwero lachisokonezo Choncho m'njira zosiyana kwambiri.

mawonekedwe kutembenuka

Mtundu woyamba wa matenda amagwirizana ndi madandaulo a ululu, ndiyo munthu anaona ena zomverera nthenda m'thupi, kupweteka, ndi zina zotero. Ndipo iye sali katangale ndi abwino, kotero sitingathe kudziwa hysterics ndi malingerers. Ngakhale anthu amene sachedwa chipwirikiti, nthawi zina mukufuna kuyambitsa. Zizindikiro monga ali ndi mtima pansi zifukwa maganizo. Anthu amenewa nthawi zambiri pochitika mayeso ambiri madokotala ena, osati azamisala, amene Kawirikawiri zizindikiro zamatsenga ndi chidwi. Ngakhale zizindikiro kwambiri zikusonyeza:

1. Khunyu (zambiri onani ngati kukomoka wodwala khalidwe yowala kwambiri ndipo limaonetseratu) kutsogolo kwa anthu ena, ndi wodwala, kawirikawiri sakhala kutsalira;
2. Hypersensitivity kapena imfa yake;
3. Kuumitsa mu malo omwewo zinthu wopsinjika;
4. Zoonera zizindikiro: a anawaonjezera kuwirikiza kawiri la fano, matenda atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena masomphenya, amaona masomphenya a zinthu zimene zikuoneka ndi kusiyiratu;
5. kumva kuwonongeka, ku chisankho kumva zonse;
6. Zizindikiro choipidwa: dyspnea, nseru, chotupa mu mmero, chifuwa popanda chifukwa;
7. mimba zabodza mkazi mabasi kusamba kumawonjezera m'mimba, m'mawa odwala ake, ndi mawere zikuluzikulu. Ngakhale kutenga mimba chili ayi.

Kawirikawiri, zizindikiro izi zimachitika mu zinthu zimene wodwala angakonde kupewa, ndi mtima uwu umakhala wamphamvu kwambiri moti anayamba kuoneka zizindikiro chikhalidwe zovomerezeka.

mawonekedwe dissociative

Pankhaniyi alipo nkhondo chibadidwe pakati chilakolako ndi zosowa. Osaneneka gwero lachisokonezo anaonetsa chakuti mtima Akutsatira zilakolako zake amphamvu, wosafuna kutenga udindo zimene zikuchitika. Amaiwala kuti Mtsikana wotere kapena umasokoneza. Kumene, m'pofunika kusiyanitsa pakati osaneneka amnesia ndi amnesia chikwiyire chisokonezo ubongo. Ngati chachiwiri, nthenda ndondomeko ya yosungirako ndi kutolera mfundo. A amnesia osaneneka kugwirizana ndi kukumbukira kusankha. Kuti ndi mudziwe zoona munthu ali nacho, koma bwinobwino zobisika mu kuya kwa mosadziŵa ndi kubweretsa izo pamwamba kungakhale kovuta kwambiri. Ena azamisala ndi chipwirikiti kugwirizana ndi chodabwitsa cha umunthu angapo. Kuti ndiyo kugawanika umunthu pamene munthu sadziwa za kukhalako kwa ena, nthawi yomweyo, pali nyengo imene munthu sangathe kukumbukira chirichonse.

Kodi kuchotsa gwero lachisokonezo ndi? Choyamba, muyenera kudziwa chimene chimayambitsa nkhawa pazipita mu mtima. Mwina ukasintha kusintha kuchuluka kwa zinthu. Chachiwiri, wodwala ayenera kuphunzira ntchito ndi maganizo osati kuyendetsa mkati yekha. Kachitatu, analimbikitsa sing'anga-tima yaitali thupi.

Kodi n'zotheka kuchiza neuroses Kuchiritsa kwamtundu? Monga wochirikiza wa mankhwala, ine ndiyankha - palibe. mfundo ndi yakuti palibe "matsenga mapiritsi" sikungathetse vuto pachiyambi. Chifukwa mmene placebo matenda mongoyembekezera abwerere. Koma iye adzabwerera. Choncho ndi bwino kuti asagwidwe ndi misala ndi mankhwala ntchito zochepa.