Precast-monolithic denga ndi manja ake

Aliyense nyumba yopingasa malo akhale kulowererana. M'pofunika kupatukana zipinda moyandikana ndi kuchita zina ntchito zoteteza. Panopa zoduliratu monolithic denga kungathandizire kumanga awo, popanda thandizo la akatswiri. Mukufunika ndi nthawi ndi chilakolako komanso ena kudziwa ongolankhula kuti inu kwa nkhani ino.

Ovomereza mbali okonzeka monolithic luso

Mtundu wa alipo zochepa zapitazi. Ndi chifukwa chake si onse ntchito Komabe, tsogolo ndi wawo. Tiyeni tikambirane zimene zimapanga njira imeneyi.

Today mukhoza kugula zidutswa za kutalika 6, 4 3 meters, mwachibadwa kuti ali ndi thupi losiyana. Komanso, pali mitundu iwiri ya amathamanga monolithic thandizo dongosolo 900 ndi 1300 makilogalamu / mamita ^2. Ngati inu muchita mtundu uwu alipo, ndi compaction konkire imagwiridwa shtykovaniem muyenera kuonetsetsa guluu wolimba kwambiri. Komanso, opanga utakwaniritsa kapangidwe ntchito zabwino pogwiritsa ntchito simenti porous. Ngati zoduliratu monolithic denga unapangidwa polystyrene, kapangidwe ali ndi kulemera wotsika ndi zobala mphamvu wabwino. Izi amachepetsa katundu pa makoma a nyumbayi, chimene, popanda kukayika kulikonse, ndi mwayi kwambiri.

Precast-monolithic denga ndi manja ake

Pamene ntchito n'kofunika kusunga luso ndi kugwirizana. Komanso, n'kofunika kuchita zonse pang'onopang'ono molondola, njira yokha kapangidwe moona odalirika.

Mu sitepe yoyamba zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo ang'onoang'ono-zisoti za mtengo wa. Mpanda pamwamba kulitsuka ndi bwalo ndi wosanjikiza konkire 1-1.5 masentimita Pa yomweyo kuya zimakhudza sayenera zosakwana 12 cm, pamene crossbar - .. 9 masentimita mitanda kwa nthaŵi ya ntchito ayenera wapakatikati akuthandiza kufufuza, kumbukirani ichi. Desirably, thandizo anali iliyonse mamita 1.5. Midadada yopingasa zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo sequentially, mizere yopingasa. Izi ziri mwa dongosolo kuteteza Kwezani akuthamanga. Onani kuti kusiyana pakati midadada aang'ono ngati nkotheka.

Pamwamba kapangidwe lagona ikuthandizira mauna, desirably alipo, ndiye pamwamba ndi kutsukidwa isanafike concreting. Kwenikweni, amange zoduliratu monolithic denga ndi manja ake pa zimangokhala wathunthu, imangokhala yokha concreting.

A pang'ono za ubwino kachitidwe

Ndithudi, palibe akufuna kugula chinthu chimene, mu maganizo ake, sikokwanira khalidwe kapena imayenera. Koma mu nkhani iyi dziŵani katundu kwambiri ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, zoduliratu monolithic alipo adzakhala mtengo kwambiri kuposa mbale kapena machitidwe monolithic. Ndi zonsezi zoduliratu osati wolephera iwo mu mphamvu, ndi mosemphanitsa - Nkhata. Ndithudi, sitingathe kunena mmene kukhazikitsa mtengo kuti kwambiri m'munsi. Ichi ndi chifukwa zipangizo zopangira zofunika unsembe ndi zochepa Kuvuta choncho kwambiri yafupika. ubwino kulola ntchito precast-monolithic kulowererana osati kumanga payekha, komanso mu gawo mafakitale. kudenga amenewa amatha kupirira katundu mpaka tonnes 1.3 ndi wokwera ngakhale pamene seismicity ukufika 7-8.

Zidzakhala zosangalatsa kuti aliyense

Ife mwachitira ubwino wa mbewu izi, koma tsopano ine ndikufuna kuti ndinene zimene aliyense adzakhala zothandiza inu. Choyamba, kufunika adzatha mu formwork lendi mtengo komanso kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha zida ogwiritsa. Inu muyenera kukhala ndi kuthandiza a matabwa kotenga. Kulibe zimagalimoto monga cranes, ndipo uyu ndi ndalama kwambiri. Komanso, safunikira oyenerera, ndi liwiro la ntchito anachita adzakhala pang'ono apamwamba.

Mwachitsanzo, pa mamita 100 lalikulu kukhala ndi gulu la anthu 3, ndipo masiku atatu ntchito. Kumene, n'zomveka kunena kuti ndalama kwambiri chingapezeke mwa kugwira ntchito ndi manja anu. Ngati matabwa a analimbitsa simenti (monolithic) anasonkhana akatswiri pa phindu likulu ilo Sikuti chiyembekezo. Koma si onse.

mawu ochepa A za zolakwa za

Monga mmene kumapeto, chopanga zinthu zimenezi ndi chimodzi chokha kwambiri drawback - kufunika formwork unsembe pa malo lonse pamene ntchito yomanga anachita. Komabe, mukhoza kupita ndi njira zina ndi kupeza njira yothetsera zimenezi. Mwachitsanzo, kuika osiyana, osati yofunika formwork, adzakhala kuchepetsa zovuta kwa ndondomekoyi. Iwo akhoza amatengedwa mu njira ya ntchito, zomwe yabwino kwambiri. Komanso, zoduliratu monolithic slab amafuna chimango ikuthandizira ndi gawo mtanda wa osachepera 8 mm. Lamulo limeneli ndi lofunika kuti akwanitse kupeza mkulu khalidwe ndi, Chofunika kwambiri, wangwiro ndi odalirika kamangidwe. Mfundo deficiencies ena chisankho simutero, choncho ndi wotchuka ndi zikufunika kwambiri. M'zaka zikubwerazi adzakhala zoduliratu otchuka okha.

Precast-monolithic pansi slabs

Wamba slabs konkire monolithic slab ndi ovuta kwambiri kuti akhazikitse, chifukwa kulemera awo okwezeka. Masiku ano, nyumba ngati mu nyumba mkulu-nyamuka sizigwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri kwambiri. Nthawi zina ndi chifukwa katundu wolemera. Komabe, iwo anayikidwa mu alipo pakati pansi otsiriza ndi denga. Koma nthawi msonkhano ndi pakati pa mbewu yoyamba ndi yachiwiri. mfundo ndi yakuti mamangidwe limakupatsani kusuntha kulemera kwa ntchito yomanga ndi mipando mu chipinda pa makoma katundu zobala, umene uli yabwino kwambiri ndi opindulitsa. Koma ndi inu nthawi zonse ayenera kukhala ntchito: ngati izo siziri, ndiye ntchito ayenera kumanzere kwa akatswiri a. Ngakhale kunyumba kwake, muli ndi ufulu kuchita chirichonse chimene inu mukufuna, koma kudziwa kuopsa. Ngati muli ngakhale pang'ono odziwa phunziro, inu silidzakhala vuto, makamaka ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito yaing'ono chipika m'litali, monga gulu lawo ndi zayamba osachepera kutalika kwa alipo.

pomaliza

Today kumsika amapereka nambala yaikulu opanga. Ndani wa iwo adzaposa musankhe, kuchita koipa wanu. "Marco" katundu zoweta ali otchuka kwambiri zoduliratu monolithic slab. Ogula kunena osati za mtengo wa mankhwala alipo, komanso khalidwe komanso mkulu structural mphamvu. Komanso, ngati mukufuna, mukhoza ganyu munthu chirichonse chimene inu. Mulimonsemo, dongosolo zoduliratu amakhulupirira pa maziko a slabs ochiritsira monolithic kuti ndi kulemera kwambiri ndipo anapereka gulu lalikulu ndi njira. Koma sayembekezera kuti nyumba zonse zatsopano adzapatsidwa wa zinthu zoduliratu, chakudya lalikulu mbale muyenera kuchita chinachake. Kwenikweni, ndizo zonse.