Kodi kuluka chingwe: chiwembu ndi sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo

Kaya zingwe kapena zingwe, ngakhale zikhale zabwino kwambiri ndi yolimba zitsulo, nthawi iliyonse akhoza untwist kapena kusiya. Ngakhale zovuta akuoneka kukonzedwa, kupanga izo mphamvu kwa wina, ngakhale ndi luso lapadera. Chinthu kwambiri zosasangalatsa imeneyi - ndi kuthekera kuwombana mu malo aliwonse ndi nthawi imene ngozi zoterozo sankayembekezera.

Choncho, m'pofunika kudziwa mmene kuluka zitsulo chingwe. The kwambiri kuti inu simukausowa zipangizo zapadera kapena luso. Mtsogolo kudzakhala kotheka kuti yokhotakhota chingwe ndi lumikizanani ndi zikumangireni. Pankhaniyi, mphamvu structural ndi pa mlingo mkulu, ndipo ukhala wanu kwa zaka zambiri. Musanayambe, ndi zofunika kuvala magolovesi zodzitetezera chifukwa waya lakuthwa itha wa waya chingwe kungachititse kuti manja anu.

General zambiri pa zingwe

M'munda wa ulimi ndi zoyendera injini, zomangamanga, mafuta ndi makampani malasha, m'madera a mtsinje ndi nyanja zoyendera , zingwe dzimbiri kapena zachilendo, koma odalirika ndi zitsulo zolimba ndi zingwe ntchito. Iwo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko zosiyanasiyana zoyendera zochotsa ndi kuyenda dongosolo. Ngati tikulingalira zitsulo chingwe mosamala, izo Tingaone kuti kusintha zachitsulo mankhwala ongokhala zopotoka pamodzi mwawo waya zitsulo. chiwerengero cha nkhosi iliyonse chingwe munthu zingasiyane chiwerengero cha mawaya, amene anapotoza kwa aliyense wa iwo. Pamwamba chingwe pa chingwe Nthaŵi zambiri ntchito kwa nthaka kapena zotayidwa ❖ kuyanika aloyi kuti bwino makhalidwe ake anticorrosion. Kanasonkhezereka chitoliro (kapena ofanana zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo), TACHIMATA ndi pawiri wapadera kotero, adzakhala wautali kuposa popanda izo. Ngati inu simukudziwa momwe kuluka zitsulo waya chingwe, ndi malongosoledwe a chiwembu chofunika kukuthandizani pansi.

Mkati chingwe zitsulo ambirife mu pachimake, amene waukulu ntchito - saloledwa kukhala m'nkhani yopingasa mapindikidwe ndipo ndithu anapotoza mwawo waya ku Limbe. Izi lingaliro zinafunika a chingwe kapena chingwe yopangidwa kuchokera ku nkhani organic, zitsulo, masoka kapena angapange. M'mawu ena, pachimake - ndi chimango mkati chifukwa chingwe chake. Chidziwitso cha chipangizo cha zingwe zitsulo ndi zingwe adzakuthandizani kumvetsa mmene kuluka chingwe nokha.

Mitundu ya chitsulo waya zingwe zomangamanga

zingwe zitsulo anawagawa mitundu itatu adagona:

• limodzi;
• awiri;
• trehpryadnye.

The zingwe osakwatiwa-waya chingwe limodzi ndi mbali imodzi ya mizere yozungulira zopotoka mu zigawo zingapo. Childs, chiwerengero cha zigawo ndi ku imodzi anayi. Mu mawaya awiri angapo kuzungulira pakati timafupa ankaluka. Mu kupanga zingwe kapena zingwe trehpryadnyh ntchito zingwe zingapo ndi zigawo zosiyana kapena zofanana.

Zosiyanasiyana zingwe malinga ndi mlingo wa kusinthasintha

Kusiyanitsa zingwe zitsulo:

1. Ndi kusinthasintha kuchuluka. Mu iliyonse ya nkhosi yaikulu ya waya 24 ndi recoiling. Zonsezi mawaya woonda 144.

2. Ndi kusinthasintha muyezo. Khumi ndi mawaya ili pafupi pakati. A okwana 72 mawaya ngati waya.

3. Malogibkie zingwe. Kupanga awo ntchito okwana 42 mawaya.

Zosiyanasiyana mawaya motsogozedwa adagona

1. Crosspoint - chingwe anatambasulira mu chingwe zosiyaniratu malangizo a wamba a mbali waya.
2. Unilateral - kofanana.
3. anapanga - likukhudza adagona mtundu 1, koma chingwe waya ndi zipinda zazikulu zokhala mu madera osiyana.
4. ophatikizana - mu mankhwala amenewa nthawi yomweyo ntchito left- ndi dzanja lamanja adagona malangizo.

Komanso, zingwe za anawagawa kupota ndi malokrutyaschiesya. chuma chimene pachimake ndi ukugawa iwo mu odnopryadnye organic kapena zitsulo waya.

Tsopano inu mukhoza kuwona mwatsatanetsatane momwe kuluka chingwe yokha. Zida wofunikila pogwira ntchito:

• screwdriver;
• pliers;
• waya cutters;
• Zitsulo lumo;
• waya;
• magolovesi.

Kodi kuluka chingwe?

Chiwembu ndi ndondomeko ya aligorivimu si monga zovuta monga zingaoneke munthu wosadziwa.

1. Monga kungakhale wogawana sadula malekezero a chingwe, ndipo ngati waya malekezero ndi wopindidwa kapena m'goli, ndi untwist pang'ono lililonse timafupa ndi awiri lumo kapena cutters waya kudula ziwalo zosalongosoka. Umene kuwaza malekezero, naike pa zachitsulo njanji kapena sledgehammer ndi kuwakantha malo amodzi lakuthwa m'mphepete nyundo. Kawirikawiri pambuyo 10-15 mkwapulo wa malekezero chingwe ndi kukadulidwapo.
2. Palibe zosakwana hafu mita m'mphepete mwa chingwe kumasulira ndi chingwe.
3. Dziwani m'mimba mwake chofunika a kumadalira chathu komanso zoyezera mtunda m'mphepete neraspletennogo chingwe, kutenga 2 chingwe. Ndi awiri a kumadalira tsogolo ayenera kuwonjezera 3-5 cm, monga achitira kuluka kwenikweni yafupika kukula. Kupanga kuzungulira wa chingwe osankhidwa ndi kuzimata iwo.
4. Aliyense mapeto a chingwe ndi kanthu ndi zomera zapiringizana chingwe. Wina muyenera kukhota zosiyana. Ngati kutalika chilolezo atatu ndi chingwe chifukwa akhoza nsalu kuluka alternately kuluka chingwe.
5. chingwe chachitatu wokhota padziko michira ya nkhumba, ndiye walukidwa mu kuzungulira ndi kuzungulira makhololo ndi zolowa kachiwiri. Waya kuluka ndondomeko ndi analilumpha kuti zakale zonse zimapita kwa wina.
6. Kenako malekezero onse a mawaya zibisika mkati michira ya nkhumba, ndipo analandira maloko awiri ndi screwdriver kapena pliers kubisa mkati.
7. kuluka chifukwa ndi zofunika kumangitsa ndi clamps mu malo awiri kapena atatu. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito waya wamba amene mwamphamvu momuzungulira chingwe ndipo kenako kukokera pamodzi mwamphamvu ndi pliers. Malekezero yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda wa achepetsa nazonso umabisika m'nyumba michira ya nkhumba, kotero iwo saletsa.

Akamaliza ntchito wokha kupeza malo opaleshoni, monga tepi chimateteza. Zikuthandizani kusindikiza malekezero inakula a mawaya zitsulo ndi kuteteza m'tsogolo manja a munthu amene ntchito chingwe ichi.

Kuyankhula za momwe kuluka chingwe, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kupeza kugwirizana kwambiri ndi otetezeka, pamene stranding nkhosi kuti kuikidwa symmetrically ndi wogawana akanikizire pansi pa iwo. Zodziwitsa crimp chingwe zopotoka adzapereka chitsimikizo zina kuti dongosolo lonse mudzalandira mphamvu zokwanira.

Kupanga kuzungulira pa chingwe zitsulo

Nthawi zambiri, kuwonjezera kuthetsa vuto la "momwe kuluka chingwe" pali kufunika mu mapangidwe kuzungulira pa mapeto. Mwachitsanzo, pali kufunika kuchepetsa chinthu akuya Mwachitsanzo mpope submersible mu yokonza zizindikiro Tambasula pa towing chingwe kapena mlongoti. Popeza zitsulo chingwe kapena chingwe yovuta mokwanira, inu basi Mangani mfundo pa mapeto sizigwira ntchito. Pankhaniyi, palibe china koma kuti kuluka chingwe mu omangika ndi. Ndipo uyu, nayenso, palibe lalikulu zambiri. Komanso kuluka chingwe zitsulo waya.

ntchito ndondomeko

1. malekezero a semipryadnogo ochiritsira chingwe bwino kudula kapena kukadulidwapo chopukusira nyundo (mbali pachimake).
2. untwist chingwe 50-70 masentimita ndi ntchito screwdriver kuti muchigawane pawiri. Mu umodzi muli m'magawo atatu, ndi ena - anayi.
3. recoiling mwawo onsewa pamodzi.
4. Pangani kuzungulira awiri a osachepera 10 cm.
5. Bend chetyrehpryadnuyu gawo loyamba cha winayo, amene anayikidwa mu anaŵerama wa pakati chingwe.
6. malekezero a kuluka chingwe kutembenuka zinawonongeka ndi kupeta kudula.
7. Aliyense ufulu timafupa twirl kutembenuka kudula, kuluka mwa kuzungulira ndi kubwereza ndondomeko.
8. Kenako, poika wotsatira ku m'mbuyomo, kuphimba malekezero a chingwe cha. Chifukwa cha mwai ngati ife tifika m'magawo awiri anaikidwa ndi screwdriver pakati looped lapansi. Pa mfundo imeneyi, ndi bwino pafupi zidutswa za timachubu, flattened iwo, kapena kutsatira ritsa tepi. Izi zingathandize kupewa kuvulala zina.

Moto pa chingwe kapena chingwe;

Kuyankhula za momwe kuluka chingwe - chitsulo kapena zinthu lina, ayenera munanena kuti mukhoza kupanga moto. Ndi pang'ono zovuta. Pa kamtunda ndithu kuchokera ku mapeto a chingwe ndi amphamvu timestamp, zipsera omwewo atathana ndi malekezero a chingwe chake. Izi kenako mapeto a chingwe kupasuka.

The kuzungulira mawonekedwe a chingwe yaikidwa padziko (makamaka olimba), onse chingwe ake anakhomerera. Anakhomerera mabowo kupanga pang'ono, koma kupereka ulemu wapadera kwa woyamba, chifukwa ndi zofunika kwambiri kwa iwo. Kudalirika ndi mphamvu moto yoperekedwa kwenikweni ndendende kukhomerera choyamba. Iyi ndi njira zovomerezeka mmene kuluka chingwe. Chiwembu sadzachititsa mavuto.

Kodi muvale omangika pa chingwe?

Ngati pazifukwa zina mwaganiza kuyesa zomangira ndi omangika, osati untwist chingwe ndi kupotokola ndi chingwe, monga taonera pamwambapa, n'zotheka ntchito wakale apanyanja likulu, mophweka kwambiri - thundu. The aligorivimu njira za momwe zitsulo chingwe kuluka chiri motere:

1. Pindani kumapeto kwa theka chingwe ndi kumangitsa m'njira monga kupeza mphete.
2. Kuzungulira kuti chinapangidwa pa mapeto, ulusi mphete ndi kumangitsa. Pezani amphamvu ndipo kwambiri odalirika unit. drawback yake yaikulu ili kuti akusolola mwamphamvu kwambiri omangika kenako n'zovuta kuzimasula.

Tsopano inu athe kukonza chingwe zitsulo, chifukwa inu mukudziwa momwe kuluka chingwe mu kuzungulira, ndi kupitiriza kulephera ngati sadzachititsa inu mavuto kwambiri.