Rdeysky ansembe yotchedwa: history, chithunzi, adiresi ndi ndemanga

Mu chakumadzulo kwa dera Novgorod pakati pa bwinja lokhalokha ambiri amene anali m'manja mwa m'madambo pafupifupi kuwoloka, ndi wosamvetsetseka nyanja Rdeysky. N'zochititsa chidwi palokha, zikunenedwa kuti madzi ake ndi kuwachiritsa. Koma chodabwitsa kwambiri - ndi kuti lili pamtunda. Ancient kachisi, chabwino mpaka tsopano, ngakhale kuti wachita kale anasiya, koma sanaiwale. Rdeysky ansembe yotchedwa - chinsinsi weniweni wa dziko Russian. Chifukwa pano, m'chipululu muno moti, ndi kachisi wamkulu? Ndipotu, tsopano anthu onse a m'dera alibe ngakhale 5000, koma kale kuti tauni yapafupi phiri dera imatengedwa wolemera mokwanira ndipo tikulephera anakhalapo kuno zikwizikwi anthu.

A mbiri pang'ono

Rdeysky obisika anakhazikitsidwa mu 1880, ndi ndalama zoperekedwa ndi wamalonda Mamontov. Pa nthawi imeneyi anali kale ndi mpingo matabwa, izo ankamangidwanso namanga obisika latsopano. Gawo la nyumba anali opangidwa ndi miyala, ndi gawo la mtengo. Pamalo obisika linakhazikitsidwa Rdeysky amachititsa mantha. Ndi tsopano malo a mphamvu mu Russia zambiri, pano akupita Mphambano mbale tectonic. Rdeysky nyanja - ndi chinsinsi china. Kuwaona mpweya, ndipamene pafupifupi zonse eyiti, osawerengeka chizindikiro. Inkakhala kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera, mphete ziwirizo anasiyanitsidwa ndi headlands awiri ndi kulumikizana chopapatiza, ndi m'lifupi mwake 200 meters.

Nzosadabwitsa n'kumene ina anaika kachisi. Iye anali kumbali zitatu za madzi a m'nyanja, ndi pa wachinayi - chimabisika kuwafunsa mafunso ochititsa manyazi maso m'madambo chithaphwi. Pambuyo 1880 tembenuzani nyumba obisika. Anamanga belu nsanja, nkhokwe, makola, malo ndi khoma. Koma nyumba matabwa ndi kuvunda, ndi odzitukumula pomanga mwala obisika inayamba mu chaka cha 1898. Yokongola wake analamula matailosi Polish ndi za nsangalabwi ku Italy. Chimake cha kachisi anakhala iconostasis wa nsangalabwi Venetian, ngati kukongola amene sanali ngakhale ku Moscow. Zizindikiro ndi galasi mawindo othimbirira zinalengedwa ndi Moscow ambuye. Kachisi chidwi ndi kukongola kwake. Mu 1937 Rdeysky obisika chinatsekedwa ndipo salinso ntchito. Nkhondo itatha, m'midzi yapafupi pafupifupi m'chipululu, zikuoneka, kotero salinso anayamba kubwezeretsa

Shrine kuti ntchito kukhala pano

Agulupa woyamba linakhazikitsidwa pa malo mpaka kumbuyo 1666. Pa kuli lonse wa agulupa pamenepo anapeza zinthu zauzimu ndi zotsalira, zimene adafika kwa mpingo. Kuweruza ndi inventories akale, iwo likusungidwa zozizwitsa chithunzi cha Mfundo za Mariya Namwali Wodalitsidwa, komanso chizindikiro cha Zosima ndi Savvatiy wa Solovki. Iwo amatamanda ndi kuchiritsa katundu, koma onse mafano awa anasowa pa looting wa agulupa lapansi.

Special tcheru chipembedzowo anasangalala Cross Guwa siliva gilt, chosula, asanu-ananena. Mtengo wake chinawonjezeka ndi zinapeza malo okhala mmenemo mbali ya zotsalira woyera ndi zinthu zina zonse zopatulika, umboni ndi bokosiyo. Atatu eyiti zisonga mtanda wa kachisi - zimasonyeza atatu mipingo alipo pa Intaneti. Onse anali ndi mtengo linden. Zambiri za izi angapezeke mu "kufufuza Russian". Rdeysky ansembe yotchedwa chidwi oyang'anira, ndipo anapanga ulendo chidwi. Anasonyeza osati njira zonse ku kachisi, komanso ulemerero wake mkati, komanso kukongola kwa malo amenewa.

Rdeysky obisika, momwe ndingayendere

kalozera aliyense angakuuzeni adiresi ya obisika kuti: Novgorod chigawo, Kholmsk chigawo Rdeysky State Nature Reserve. Koma kuno si kophweka. Kamodzi ansembe anamanga msewu wochokera mtengo, amene kuyendetsa ngakhale mphunzitsi wa. Lero iwo kwathunthu atapita ku chithaphwi, koma anasiya malangizo amene Tingaone mlengalenga. Marsh dambo akutambasula makilomita ambiri chimakwirira kudera la imodzi ndi theka ya Moscow. Komabe, pali njira kuti mu mlengalenga, koma mafani ambiri amakonda mbiri Russian wapansi.

Ndi mkulu mudzi, tsopano kwathunthu anasiya pafupi ndi msewu waukulu. Kuyambira pamenepo, 16 makilomita pamodzi dambo makolokoto. Kuti munthu wosaphunzitsidwa ndi wakuda banga, zikuoneka, chifukwa cha ichi, pali nthano kuti si onse amavomereza tokha Rdeysky obisika. Momwe iye, wofunitsitsa kuuza anthu am'deralo, koma aliyense limatichenjeza kuti kuli kovuta, chifukwa ndi malo oyera.

ulendo m'dera zoyendera

The njanji pafupi akuthamanga makilomita 12 kuchokera kukachisi. Koma sasiya anthu okonda kale okhulupirira chabe. Mu nyengo yopuma pamene dambo kuwoloka kuyenda makamaka amenewa ali osavomerezeka kutenga. Onse a galimoto matayala amakhala anachoka mu mzinda ndiyeno nkumapitirira magalimoto inamva kapena dambo ngolo. Pa Hill zina anatumiza kukaona ku kachisi, kotero kuti inu mukhoza kupita pa ulendo nawo. Am'deralo angakuuzeni nkhani zambiri zosangalatsa chikugwirizana ndi malo awa. Osati aliyense akudziwa pamalo m'madambo, koma amene anakulira apa mukudziwa momwe kupeza tinjira ta chinsinsi ndi kutenga njira za zovuta kwambiri. Ngati mulankhula kwa iwo, adzakuuzani mmene nkhondo, dera lonse anawonongedwa ndi ncho ndi Germany, anakhalabe labwinobwino yekha Rdeysky obisika. History waliteteza kwa mibadwo, amene mwankhanza agwidwa ndipo masiku ano kuwononga ulemerero wake wakale. Ndinena kwa inu obisika anatsegula katundu zozizwitsa, m'pofunika kufika pa phazi. Osati nthawi iliyonse yoyamba chililaka njira iyi, kuti ndiye mphamvu mayeso.

March wapansi

Maulendo oterowo kucitika kale zitsanzo zambiri mungazipeze pa nkhani mapulogalamu mu mndandanda "Planet Anga." Rdeysky obisika akadali amanditenga maganizo a anthu. N'chifukwa chiyani tchalitchi wokongola anamanga mu malo otero godforsaken? Koma nthawi ikamapita, ndi chilengedwe zodabwitsa za manja a anthu ochuluka kupereka njira mkwiyo zachilengedwe. Ngakhale yekha makoma amalemba mphamvu ya malo zimenezi, popanda iwo.

Kachiwiri, kuyang'ana Mbiri, timaona umboni kuti obisika sizinayende kuvomereza nokha anthu. Maulendo nthawi kunja ndi umasinthasintha kukuzungulira mu dambo chopanda malire, ndipo asanafike pamalowa. Ife kubwerera kumudzi ndi kutenga njira yaitali magalimoto inamva, ngati nyengo chololera. Kale pa khomo ilo ankaona kuti malo ndi zovuta, ndipo anamvetsa munthu aliyense, ziribe kanthu momwe amakayikira iye anali.

Apa, m'kachisi, mabodza chinsinsi china. Guwa la mpingo uliwonse Orthodox ndi zochokera kum'mawa. Koma si ntchito, ngakhale lamulo ili. Guwa la obisika ndi zochokera kwa kumpoto kapena kumpoto chakumadzulo. Izi zikhoza kukhala ngozi, chifukwa yopemphereramo ndi mpingo akuimirira pano kuyambira nthawi makedzana, munthu pa malo ena. Ndipo nthawi iliyonse guwa kubwereza dongosolo la kuloŵedwa m'malo. Bwanji, palibe aliyense akudziwa.

msewu yozizira

Pamene chisanu ndi ayezi zikumangireni dambo Chophweka limasonyeza ake zinsinsi Rdeysky obisika. Momwe kumeneko nyengo yozizira, ife ndikuuzani inu. zithaphwi kuwoloka ndi njira yabwino kwa mtundu uliwonse wa galimoto. Malangizo ndi kayendedwe ka adzatumikira njanji yakale ya inamva zonse, pakuti yabwino kwambiri kupita, mulibe kusonkhanitsa tokhala onse. Koma ulendo chimawononga wapadera chilli kwachilengedwenso. Kumbukirani kuti dambo pambuyo ndimeyi makina katundu kwa zaka zambiri wabwezeretsedwa, ndi kuchuluka kwa alendo chabe musatisiye iye mwayi. Choncho ndi bwino kutenga kukwera wokongola, miyendo sadzakhalanso kumira mu chithaphwi, ndi kupita amakhala osangalatsa kwambiri. M'chaka, izi makilomita 16 pafupifupi akuluakulu m'nyengo yozizira iwo akhoza kukhala striding mofulumira kwa maola atatu. Ndi bwino ngati inu kusankha nthawi kupita ku masika pamene chisanu ndi kale bwino-womangidwa dambo, koma chisanu si zokwanira, ndi mitengo anapitiriza mbali ya masamba. nthawi ino ya chaka imasonyeza ndi chithumwa lachinsinsi la obisika adzasiyidwa.

Nthano kugwirizana ndi malo awa

Kawirikawiri kwambiri kulimbikitsa anthu kuti ayambe ulendo uno. Am'deralo amachenjeza kuti si koyenera chifukwa cha chidwi kukaona Rdeysky obisika. Nthano zimafalitsa kwambiri nkhani za imfa ndi zozizwitsa kubwerera kwa anthu olapa. Bwino amwendamnjira ndi moni amene anabwera kwa chidziwitso, kumva mbiri ya dziko Russian ndi Chikhristu. Mudzakhala osangalala kukuuzani za Machiritso zimene zachitika kwa anthu pambuyo kuyendera malo awa. Koma osati kuchiza, komanso kulanga ndi mphamvu wopatulika. Malinga ndi mphekesera, onse amene anali nawo awonongeka obisika, ngakhale monga scribbling ndi lolembedwa chamadzulo pa khoma, kuyembekezera tsoka.

Choncho akumeneko owonetsetsa kachisi awo, ndipo nthawi iliyonse inu pitani kachisi, kusiya chopereka kwa kumangidwanso. Iwo onse amayembekeza kuti tsiku lina adzabwerera ukulu Rdeysky obisika. Nthano ndi kutsindika kupulumutsidwa mozizwitsa kukachisi panthawi ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Iye anazunzika, anali opanda belu nsanja, koma anaima ngati ena mphamvu yoposa anamutenga azititeteza. Koma apa nkhondo n'kudziwa chinapokosera Nkhondo ya Stalingrad. Kuyambira masiku oyambirira a nkhondo a ku Germany nkhondo chidutswa chirichonse cha padziko matope. Ndipo tiyeni mu mawonekedwe zabwino amawonekera alendo Rdeysky obisika. Photos adakali kukumbukira kuti malo zapadera koposa nthawi ndi malo. Adzaupereka kwa wolamulira wamkulu.

N'chifukwa kupita pano

Inde, funso ine ndikufuna kuti ndikufunseni kwambiri alendo. Pakuti wapaulendo woganiza kuyendera malo mphamvu zingakubweretsereni kusintha kwambiri, koma anthu amene amabwera chifukwa cholinga kuwonetsera pa khoma la Maina wake, ndi kovuta kumvetsa. Malowa imatengedwa mwambo tingachipeze powerenga, ndi maulemu anam'patsa ayenera kukhala zoyenera.

Ndi kunyumba kwa ansembe, yemwe anali chiyambi cha watsopano moyo Rdeysky obisika. Msewu ku kachisi kwa iwo - umunthu wa njira ya Mulungu. Ngakhale zikuchitika wa mpingo, iwo musatisiye ndikuyembekeza kuti abwezeretse izo. khama lawo analenga iconostasis kakang'ono, pamene inu mukhoza kuyatsa kandulo. Posachedwapa, utumiki anayamba kuonedwa pano.

The zikuchitika wa agulupa ya

Lero, kachisi ndi wokongola, koma akubwera moyandikira, inu kupanga mmene dilapidated. Ndipotu ali bwinja la mpanda wamiyala ndi zidutswa. Zitetezedwe kumene kumakhala Amonke manda ndi mitanda chitsulo. Kamodzi woyera, alimbane ndi nsangalabwi obisika anakhala pafupi njerwa zofiira. Kumbali lamkati la zinthu khoma kupenta akadali zisungidwe, koma mzikiti mu mkhalidwe womvetsa chisoni. Iwo mabowo yaikulu, gilding chikutha ndi mitengo padenga. The zotsala lotsiriza la murals ndi nsangalabwi iconostasis anawonongedwa ndi atengedwa ndi alendo.

Lekani pa Hill

Ndithudi, nditawerenga nkhani, inu mwamphamvu zopita kukaona Rdeysky obisika. Njira yopita ku kachisi kungakhale njira yanu ya machiritso iyi ndipo kusinthika. Monga am'deralo kunena, kuti tifike kwa ilo, safuna mapu. Ngati mungafune, muli msewu yokha zidzapangitsa kuti malo. Kuyamba ulendo popanda katundu, mukhoza kubwereka chipinda kapena chipinda Holm hotelo. Pobwerera, izo adzakupatsani mwayi kusintha zovala, kusamba ndi kupita kunyumba. m'tawuni zotayika kufunika kwake ngakhale lero si chidwi kwa alendo.

Reviews

Alendo kuti Rdeysky ansembe yotchedwa - amodzi mwa malo ochepa padziko lapansi amene wapatsidwa mphamvu. Ambiri nkhani za mwini machiritso ndi moyo kusintha awo. aulendo onse amavomereza kuti ano ndi malo wopatulika, iwo adzakhala kotero, ngakhale pamene kachisi panopa silimba nthawi. apaulendo yake kuti bola ngati iye akukhala, ndi ofunika kudzandichezera, kuona mpweya m'deralo ndi kumva kuwonongeka chinthu chimene wokulirapo ndipo aatali kuposa ife. Atakhala pano, ine ndikufuna kuti ndikhulupirire kuti ambiri aulendo chaka chilichonse m'madera izi, adzakhala gawo latsopano la moyo obisika wa.