Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa): history, repertoire, ndemanga za zisudzo

Russian Drama Theatre mu mzinda wa Ufa anakhazikitsidwa mu theka lachiwiri la zana la 19. repertoire wake ndi yaikulu, ndi gululo tichipeza amisiri aluso. Zisudzo mobwerezabwereza anakhala opambana zikondwerero ndi mpikisano.

Kupanga Theater

Mu 1861 linatsegulidwa woyamba zisudzo nyumba mu mzinda, ichi ndi chaka cha kubadwa kwa Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa). Mbiri ya chitukuko cha luso ed mumzinda inayamba mu 1772. Sipanakhalepo nyumba kunali zochitika improvised mu akuluakulu nyumba, kumene Ayuda Polish Ankachitanso ndi sewero za Pan Bronislava. Professional gululo anaonekera yekha mu 1841, koma nyumba zake iye anali. matabwa zisudzo nyumbayi inamangidwa mu 1861, muholomo linaikidwa kwa mipando 400. Posakhalitsa, m'chilimwe zisudzo inamangidwa. M'nyengo yozizira 1890-1891 gg. Zisudzo anatenga ake kampani siteji za zisudzo Semenov-Samara, amene mwa choristers anachita seventini ndipo komabe kudziwika F. Chaliapin. Posachedwapa malo zisudzo awiri - yozizira kenako chilimwe - kutenthedwa, ndipo mu 1894 wamalonda VA Videneev anamanga yotentha zisudzo, amene anali zowulutsira zodabwitsa. Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa), anamanga Videneevym, anali mmodzi wopambana zisudzo malo, koma, mwatsoka, mu 1991, anali anagwetsa.

Nthawi Soviet

Mu 1919, boma la Soviet anakhazikitsa Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa), maziko limene linakhazikitsidwa pa Nyumba Aksakov anthu. Pakumala dzina lakuti adawomba osiyana - ". Ufa State Pachitsanzo Theatre" anali Polemekeza kutsegula chuma awiri amaonetsa: "Harlequin Mfumu" ndi apotheosis pansi pa dzina "Ufulu" (pa nthawi ya chikumbutso yachiwiri zisinthe).

Mu zaka 1920-1930 zamasewero analibe gululo yake, iye anaonekera yekha mu 1930, ndipo nthawi imeneyi zisudzo anapemphedwa ku mizinda ina ndi ntchito mongoyembekezera pa mgwirizano maziko. PAPITA zaka zoposa 10 (zaka 31 41) zidachoka pafupifupi 150 ntchito. The '39 za m'ma 20 Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa) muli nyumba yake pa Gogol Street, amene ali kunyumba kwa zaka 82 akale, pali tsopano Philharmonic. Pa nkhondo kukonda dziko lako repertoire, zisudzo amagwira osati anakonza chipinda awo, kuphatikizapo magulu frontline amene anapita kutsogolo ndi mbali zina za zisudzo awo kwa zokometsera kudzikolakwathu anasonyeza kuti kwezani makhalidwe awo. Nkhondo itatha anayamba gawo latsopano la kulenga chitukuko cha bwalo lamasewera, antabira udindo wa mzinda, koma theka lachiwiri la 50s wa zinali zodzaza ndi kubwerera kwa kachirombo Republican. The gululo anabweretsa zisudzo latsopano ndi atsogoleri. Anasintha repertoire, ndipo tsopano inagona pa mitu monga chikumbumtima cha anthu, zabwino ndi zoipa, tsoka la nkhondo, chigonjetso Soviet anthu mu kutanthauzira kwa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Makamaka otchuka anali zisudzo awa:

• "Tsar Fyodor Ivanovich" ntchito ndi Tolstoy.
• "Ndikhululukireni ine!" - chiwembu cha nkhani V. Astafieva.
• "Amayi Kulimbika ndi ana ake" ndi Brecht.

Kuyambira 1970, inatenga zaka 10, wolemba zisudzo monga njira luso wakhala zosathandiza, panali kusamvana zonse madzi a luso la oyang'anira, ndi osewera. The chuma otchuka kwambiri nthawi zinali motere: "Mawa Anali nkhondo" Boris Vasilyev, "Banja Chithunzicho ndi mlendo" S. Lobozorova, ndi collage zidutswa ndi Mikhail Bulgakov, "Echelon" Roshchina, "Kudzipha" ndi N. Erdman ndi ena.

Mu 1981, zisudzo analandira Order ya Red mbendera ya Labor, ndipo mu 1982 - nyumba yatsopano, limene lili lero. Mu 1984, bwaloli ali wotsogolera latsopano mkulu chomwe pambuyo chinasinthidwa ndi Luso Director - Amakwaniritsidwa Chithunzi cha Russia ndi Republic of Bashkortostan M. Rabinovich.

lero

Popeza malemu '90s ndipo kudakali zisudzo bwinobwino maulendo kudutsa Russia ndi mayiko a mayiko Union. Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa), mu 1998 iye analandira udindo wa "maphunziro" chopereka chake chachikulu kuti chitukuko cha chikhalidwe ndi luso. December 23, 2005 ndi tsiku kwambiri, kuchokera tsiku limenelo pa Ufa Theatre dzina lake State maphunziro Russian Drama Theatre wa Republic of Bashkortostan.

Repertoire ndipo gululo

The zisudzo gululo tichipeza 49 zisudzo luso, amene atatu ndi asanu analemekeza ojambula zithunzi Russian - People. yosiyanasiyana repertoire. Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa) amapereka atakhala ntchito onse Agiriki ndi olemba chi, nalonso ana: "Masquerade" ndi M. Lermontov, "abambo ndi ana" ndi Ivan Turgenev, "The humpbacked pang'ono kavalo" PP Ershov, "akusonyeza" V. Durnenkov, nyimbo Kim Breitburg "Blue Cameo" akuluakulu ndi "The Snow Mfumukazi" ana.

Za bwalo lamasewera

Lero, pa Chiyembekezo October, nyumba №79 ndi Russian Drama Theatre (Ufa). Reviews kuimba omvera anasiya ansangala ndi aluntha za zisudzo ndi kunena kuti ndi zisudzo bwino mu mzinda, ndipo wotsogolera wamkulu wa MI Rabinovich - lalikulu ndi wanzeru.