Zisudzo wa Red Army. Russian Army Theater

TSATRA wakhalapo kwa zaka zoposa 80. Kumanga bwalo lamasewera zimaonetsa zomangamanga wapadera. Holo ndi waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse, lakonzedwa kwa mipando zoposa 1500. The zisudzo repertoire wolemera ndi osiyanasiyana, wopangidwa mwa masewero chakale komanso masiku ano, komanso pali nyimbo zosiyanasiyana ndipo madyerero.

History of Theater

Russian Army Theatre unakhazikitsidwa mu 1929. The kanthu za chilengedwe ake a Administration Political wa Red Army (Red Army). zisudzo Choyamba ankaimira angapo propaganda magulu amene anachita asilikali kenako brigade anali amaphatikizidwa mu kampani imodzi. Tsiku Theatre kubadwa February 6, 1930. Tsiku lomwelo, ntchito yoyamba.

Mu 30s kwa zaka za m'ma 20 pamene panali zisudzo situdiyo, komwe anaphunzitsa zisudzo m'tsogolo.

nyumbayi inamangidwa kampani mu 1940. Lisanaperekedwe, ndi gululo anatenga zisudzo awo pa ulendo, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito malo a Red Chabwino Nyumba ya Nyumba ya Red Army. Iye anamanga Red Army Theatre mu Moscow, pafupifupi dziko lonse. ziwembu kupanga siteji, injini, zovuta zamagetsi, mindandanda yamasewera, zidutswa za nsangalabwi, galasi ndi zofunikira kwambiri kuti amangire nyumba, limatenga makumi zomera lonse la Soviet Union.

The nyumba zisudzo

Red Army Theatre zinalengedwa ndi mapulani awiri - KS Halabyan ndi VN Simbirtseva. maganizo awo kuti amange nyumba ya chipilala. Zisudzo chipinda lakonzedwa ngati nyenyezi zisanu zisonga kuti anali chizindikiro cha Soviet Army. Izi zimamupatsa maonekedwe yokoka ndi tanthauzo. TSTSA nyumba - mtundu wa chipilala kuti amunamuna Red Army.

ntchito ali gawo injiniya E. Maltsinu. Pakati pa nyumbayi ndi pamsonkhano, malo pa anthu oposa 1,500, atazungulira semicircle ndi umene modutsa ndi holo yaing'ono. Mkati nyenyezi cheza ndi mawonekedwe triangular, anaika makwerero, buffets, zipinda luso ndi zipangizo zina. Pamwamba holo ili rehearsal ndi kukongoletsa. nyumbayi ali pamwamba chimphika, amene mu nthawi Union chokongoletsedwa ndi zifaniziro asilikali, mu nthawi athu m'malo ndi mbendera ya la Russia.

Olemba ndi pakati m'njira yapadera ndiponso malo pafupi bwalo lamasewera. Linapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a trapezoid, kotero umakhudza nyumbayi, izo zinkawoneka kuti akule ndi limatuluka pamwamba. Amenewa kumathandiza kwambiri ndi chakuti zisudzo akuchita gawo ambiri anamukweza gawolo ndi kuvala olankhulira mu mamita 4 mkulu - motero limatsindika kufunika kwake ngati chipilala a. Makulidwe zisudzo chipinda chabe odzitukumula. Chizindikiro cha nyenyezi zisanu zisonga alipo osati kamangidwe wonse wa nyumbayi, komanso bziwalo bza payekha, monga mizati yozungulira muholo ya Red Army, ndi zisanu amaganiza mtanda gawo.

Za bwalo lamasewera

Russian Army Theatre akadali yomanga maganizo moti zinali zotheka kuti agwire odzitukumula chuma lonse. siteji anapita TSTSA akasinja ndi apakavalo galloped.

The gululo wakhala, ndipo wapangidwa zisudzo luso Mwachitsanzo, kamodzi apo inawala yokha Faina Georgievna Ranevskaya. Chief mkulu wa zisudzo lero ndi BA Morozov, ndi mutu wa Anthu Chithunzi 'm la Russia. The gululo mobwerezabwereza nawo zikondwerero zisudzo ndi World Theatre Olympic, kuti sewerolo "m'munsi kuya" TSTSA analandira ed mphoto "Crystal Turandot".

Chidwi kwambiri ndi holo ya zisudzo chifukwa ndi wapadera. Bukuli lakonzedwa kuti mipando yonse Amachitanso omasuka ndi mipando likhale mwakachetechete. zida luso ozunguza zikuchitika pansi yosalala akhoza m'malo ndi zolimbikitsa; pakati pa awiri onsewo ng'oma; 19 ali tebulo sipangakhalenso mwakwera pamwamba pansi mamita 2.5 ndi pansi pansi kuti akuya mamita 2; mseri ndi kulowa thanki. Kwabasi denga, penti ndi amisiri LA Bruni ndi VL Favorsky chikusonyeza bwino buluu imene onyada fungatirani Stalin "chiwombankhanga".

Zisudzo wa Red Army - ndi chozizwitsa cha zomangamanga Soviet.

repertory

Repertoire Theatre wa Russian Army wolemera kwambiri. Kwa zaka kampani wachita zisudzo zoposa 300. Pakali pano, ndi repertoire wa mawu amenewa:

• "Kodi zoyera wachimasomaso" (sewero lanthabwala);
• "Kusewera pa makiyi a moyo" (Miyambo);
• "The tsogolo la nyumba" (nkhondo sewero);
• "Nightingale usiku" (lyric sewero);
• "Mfumu Fedor Ioannovich" (tsoka);
• "Munthu La Mancha ku Spain" (nyimbo);
• "Silver mabelu" (tragicomedy);
• "Eleanor ndi anthu ake" (tragicomedy);
• "Kwamuyaya Amoyo" (sewero);
• "Aibolit" (Zoological oratory);
• ndi zisudzo ena.

Komanso, pali zosiyanasiyana ntchito kwa asilikali Akuluakulu a ku Russia.

kampani

Zisudzo Theatre wa Russian Army - ndi 77 luso ogwira ntchito, kuphatikizapo 17 analemekeza wojambula wa Russia, 9 - Chithunzi Anthu a Russia ndi 2 - Chithunzi Anthu a USSR. Pali otchuka monga Vladimir Zeldin, Lyudmila Chursina, Olga Bogdanova Larisa Golubkina Alice Bogart. zisudzo ambiri amalembedwa mwa Prize State, mendulo yaulemu ndi malamulo.

Vladimir Zeldin

Vladimir Mikhailovich mu 2015 chikondwerero centenary ake. Iye anaphunzira kupanga zisudzo, zokambirana zisudzo ndi DEFRA, njira E. Lepkovskogo. Mu 1940 iye anaitanidwa ndi lodziwika bwino filmmaker Ivanom Pyrevym ntchito kutsogolera filimu "Nkhumba ndi m'busa." Mu 1941, kunabuka nkhondo, ndi kuwombera anali inaimitsidwa, wosewera analandira kuitanidwa ku sukulu thanki, kenako kupita kutsogolo. Koma posakhalitsa mtumiki wa cinematography analamula kuwombera filimu anapitiriza, ndi amisiri onse amene anali nayo, muli malo ndipo anayambiranso kugwira ntchito pa filimu. Tsiku - pa yopuma pakati pa mlengalenga anawazunza achifasizimu - Vladimir Ivanovich nawo mafilimu ndi ntchito usiku pa ntsoyi ya nyumba ndi adafuthula mabomba incendiary, omwe Anazi waponya pa Moscow.

Kuyambira 1946 mpaka lero, VM Zeldin ndi Russian Army Theatre. Komanso, Vladimir wachita maudindo zoposa 40 mu mafilimu. wosewera ali mutu wa Chithunzi Anthu a USSR, ndi wolandira wa mphoto zisudzo angapo.

"Pola Negri"

Kuwonjezera chuma chake, zisudzo pa Russian Army Theatre ndi kanthawi kuti alendo pano. Mwachitsanzo, nyimbo "Pola Negri". Machitidwewa, amene anali kholo la m'nyengo yatsopano zaluso ano. Mu nyimbo iyi amagwiritsa 3D-luso - pa zisudzo pa siteji ya ntchito pa maziko a 3D mafilimu, amene akutumikira ziyerekezo m'malo zokongola. Omvetsera kuonera sewero mu 3D-magalasi. chiwembu chimazungulira tsogolo la Hollywood Ammayi amene anali katswiri wa akanema, ndipo ubwenzi wake ndi mavuto ndi mmodzi wa atsogoleri chachikulu cha nthawi - Ernst Lubitsch.

nyimbo zachokera ku zochitika zenizeni. Izi Polish wobadwa Ammayi anali woyamba chizindikiro kugonana mbiri mafilimu a kanema. Amaonetsa amene amabwera zikutiuza, kuyembekezera chikondi, chilakolako, nkhanza umene uli mu dziko la yausangalatsi, komanso kumva ngati pa siteji, ndege ndi airships, omwe amaoneka kuti ndi zoona. Udindo waukulu kupanga ojambula odziwika anachita nyimbo: T. Dolnikova, S. Wilhelm Plaschevskaya ndi I. Ozhogin.

Theon ndi bwino kwa anthu kuti ntchito zake mu nyimbo "Metro", "Notre Dame de A Paris" (Esmeralda), "Graf Orlov" (Elizabeth), "Wankhondo Mzimu".

Svetlana Wilhelm Plaschevskuyu tonse tikudziwa kuti udindo wake monga Kate mu nyimbo "Nord-OST".

Ivan Ozhogin wotchuka pa ntchito yake ntchito zimenezi kuchokera nyimbo ngati "Nord-OST", "Amphaka", "Master ndi Margarita", "Phantom wa Opera", etc. Ntchito yake monga Werengerani Von Krolock mu nyimbo za "Tanz der Vampire" anali kupereka angapo zisudzo apamwamba mphoto "zoyimbira Mtima wa Theatre" ndi "Golden Chigoba". Nyimbo "Pola Negri" wanzeru vocalist Ivan Ozhogin amachita udindo wotsogolera Ernsta Lyubicha, Prince Mdivani ndi bambo apansi M'nkhani, lomwe limasonyeza ali mwana.

KVN

Zisudzo wa Red Army asatambira pa mbali yake komanso KVN motsogozedwa ndi A. Maslyakova. Pali m'bungwe masewera magulu akuluakulu mgwirizano. Kujambula magazini onse ndendende TSATRA. KVN - ndi osakula masewera kale anatsegula kwambiri a nyenyezi yowala. Si magulu ngozi Club kupikisana mu nyumba zisudzo. KVN kale kukhala mmodzi wa Mitundu ya zisudzo zojambulajambula, limene ndi mpikisano wa magulu pa nkhani inayake, manambala awo - yochepa Pop ankapenta.

kumene

Suli kutali ndi "Dostoevskaya" siteshoni okwerera sitima ndi Moscow Theatre wa Red Army. Amagwiritsa Suvorov Square, №2.