"Shishiga" - ndi zinyama winch, ndipo RV

Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, anapeza mu nthano Asilavo, shishiga - izo zimaonetsa manyenje tsitsi kumutulutsira mu akunjoya mzimu wa maloto oipa ndi usiku. Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, ndi madzi. Malinga ndi wachitatu, mdierekezi uyu. Ambiri, kwambiri Mabaibulo, chofunika ndi, shishiga - zoipa. Koma pali Baibulo pa mphambu pakati pa ziziyenda Soviet kenako Russian.

Kuoneka woyamba "shishiga"

M'chaka cha 1964 pa mzere msonkhano wa mbewu Gorky anayamba ulendo wake, wina akhoza kunena, galimoto wapadera ndi GAZ-66 chizindikiro, amene pomwepo pa nambala lake chidule cha analitcha "shishiga" mwa madalaivala. N'zoona kuti pa nthawi mpaka makina amene amapangidwa mbewu, galimoto zili choncho inamera nthano ambiri amakhulupirira kuti "shishiga" galimoto otchedwa ndendende chifukwa amamva bwino m'misewu nkhalango kuwoloka. Koma mtanda dziko Galimoto, GAZ kwenikweni anatha kulenga SUV kwambiri.

mafotokozedwe

Mkulu mtanda dziko galimoto chifukwa cha chakuti galimoto zonse gudumu pagalimoto (4x4), kutsogolo ndi axles kumbuyo zokuzira samobloki, chilolezo kwambiri pansi pa milatho (zoposa 30 cm), luso kuletsa ndi chitsulo chogwira matayala kutsogolo. Komanso, galimoto ali eg chipangizo, pakati malamulo ndi mpweya wamtayala, kuyimitsidwa amene kompresa ndi lotengeka, ntchito mwachindunji kwa injini ya galimoto. The eyiti yamphamvu, mafuta-ZMZ 66-06, ndi buku ntchito za 4.3 malita, anapereka malita 120. a. mphamvu. Pa nthawi yomweyo mafuta ranged ku malita 20 pa wamtunda wokwana milingo zana. Yerekezerani ndi Dziwani kuti galimotolo GAZ 69, mphamvu ndi mphamvu injini amene anali kawiri zochepa, "kudya" malita 14 mtunda wofanana.

Malo pakati yokoka ya makina, zomwe ziri chimodzimodzi pakati axles ake, limakupatsani kulamulira galimoto mu mpukutu yovuta. Mwa njira, ndendende chifukwa cha bwino uyu wa GAZ-66 ayamba mu asilikali airborne wa USSR. Komabe, kumenyana nkhondo ku Afghanistan anawulula drawback lalikulu la galimoto, yomwe kutha tsoka ndi zina za "shishiga" asilikali. chakuti malo a zashuga pamwamba chabe mawilo ndi chisoni chake anaopseza adalira pafupi kwathunthu amapha kugunda ndi Bomba.

Koma mu galimoto wamba walandira kuyesa woyenera. Kwambiri galimoto eni ananena kuti "shishiga" - makina singasiyanitsidwe m'misewu lolemera. Wosakhazikika nthaka, zopinga madzi ndi akuya masentimita 80 ndi ochepa kutembenuza utali wozungulira (mamita 9.5), maneuverability, miyeso yaying'ono pamene tikugwira mphamvu matani 2. Zonsezi kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti "shishiga" - kwenikweni "chilombo ndi winch" Komabe, njira yabwino.

Gasi 66 wotchedwa "Partizan"

Ena ziziyenda kukhala ndi GAZ-66, anaganiza kuti tikambirane yoika makinawa m'njira yakeyake. Mmodzi wa masinthidwe amenewa ikukonzekera "shishiga" mu galimoto, ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi odziwika "Hammer". Tinaitcha "Partizan".

Komabe, Russian buku la galimoto American yofanana ndi iyo chabe. Internal kudzazidwa - injini, gearbox, razdatka, kuyimitsidwa - anakhalabe "nzika". Kodi makamaka akufuna kukwaniritsa mwini galimoto iyi, si bwino monga okonzera, ngakhale kuchuluka, koma anakhalabe zolimba, phokoso sakuyenda maofesi - palibe, maneuverability galimoto atangomwalira. Chinthu chokha chimene chatsalira pamwamba, choncho mphamvu ndi permeability. Zikuoneka kuti mwini wa maloto American wa SUV wachita ntchito yake.

Shishigin "mabatani"

Pamakhala ikukonzekera GAZ-66 imene gulu la ena Russian "DIY". Adalenga weniweni "chozizwitsa SUV." makina amatha pochitika kumene atatu chitsulo chogwira matayala KamAZ m'manda pa bampala.

Kuchokera "shishiga" remake anapindula kwambiri, izo ziri zonse zokhudza ulendo panjira. Kanyumba mu novodelki anali welded ku magalimoto awiri GAZ-66, analimbitsa chimango tubular. injini linasintha ndi wamphamvu kwambiri (250 HP ..), Wotengedwa mu galimoto Mercedes Actros. Zisanu liwiro kufala galimoto walandira kuchokera kwa iye.

magudumu onse 4 chifukwa cha limasinthira kukhala manageable, ie, magudumu kumbuyo anatha kasinthasintha synchronous ndi kutsogolo. Choncho, galimoto wakhala osati pagalimoto zonse gudumu, komanso polnoupravlyaemym. Ndipo ichi ndi chozizwitsa magudumu a pokolola ndi walandira kuchokera makamu awo dzina zabwino - ". Mabatani"

Latsopano GAZ-66 4x4 "shishiga" Aka "Sadko"

Pamodzi ndi opanga amisiri GAZ-66 komanso adaganiza kuima, ndipo patapita zaka 35 wapanga m'malo a chikhalidwe "shishiga" 4x4, kumasuka latsopano chitsanzo GAZ-3308 "Sadko". Ndipotu, galimoto ndi chimodzimodzi "shishiga," koma kanyumba ena, ndi mwachibadwa bwino kwambiri. Popeza kanyumba anali bonneted Kamangidwe, Mlengi anali kutalika kwa galimotoyo chatsopano "shishiga". Koma izi sanaleke galimoto Gorky.

The zatsopano "shishiga"

M'chaka cha 2014, iwo anapereka chionetsero "CTT-214" watsopano galimoto GAZ "Sadko» YOTSATIRA. Ndithudi, iye kale amayang'ana kanthu monga zinthu zakale GAZ-66. Kusangalatsa mzimu wa nthawi iye ali ndi maonekedwe atsopano kwathunthu ndi kusankha zinthu, manageability, mwachinsinsi ndi galimotolo galimoto ndi galimoto zosaneneka kusalala. Koma zimenezo ziri mbali tingachipeze powerenga za "shishiga" sanali zidzachotsedwa. Ngati mulibe mwatsatanetsatane osati kupita mwakuya mu mayunitsi, koma kungoti kuchotsa zashuga latsopano ndi kulowetsamo zakale ndi GAZ-66, zikuoneka ungaphedwe "shishiga". Koma ndi chilungamo kunena kuti yekha mu maonekedwe ...

galimoto inali ndi zipangizo ABS switchable. Thupi, poyerekeza ndi akalambula onse chinawonjezeka ndi 20%. Chiwongolero, driveline, absorbers mantha, dongosolo nanyema, dongosolo nyengo mpando galimoto ndipo ngakhale galimoto ku wipers ndi chitseko maloko Mlengi anaika kunja kwa opanga kutsogolera.

Koma mtima wa latsopano "shishiga" anasiya Russian chikalata Yaroslavl Njinga Works - turbocharged dizilo YaMZ-534 ndi thandizo la 700 zikwi Km..

Ngakhale zaluso onse ndi zosintha, zonse yakuti "shishiga" - kudalirika, dzuwa ndi chomasuka ntchito.